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flowing Affability, that en-
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well as graceful Dignity in
all Your Actions, have, my
Loxd, in Your early Years,
4 4
given You ſuch a Share of
the general Eſteem and Af,
fections of Your Country:
men, as very few have ever
lived to attain to- Thoſe
who have the Happineſs to
live near You, feel no worſe
Effects of the Man of Qua-
lity, than his Bounty and
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neſs to protect them from
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Pag. 269 Sed. 8 for Dr. Eldres, , read Wren.
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1 euing 1 their. a
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x a Diſaffes hen they pre
nc. in lar 50 e 55
an not mean that. a bare 1 Boge, of
honouring. *he Memory of Genera AL
LONK,, ? ut to recommend b-
very, Narrateue of his ſe. - To ape
prove 4 Deſ⸗ n of that Nature to the
Taſte of the. preſent Age, it muſt be well
and happily | executed. And 1. da re Pre-
ums 10 ſay; that- every) impartial
Reader, allowing for ſome Vari tations
in the. Phraſeolagy of our Bio, grapher
from. the. modern, Diclion, will allo, 7
wat he has. NG himſelf not only. as
4 Alan of Pichi, bu as an el gau,
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r or doen much
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0 > ty aac — fades of, hin
wehe "the. Notoriety eber
kde m0 he dt \
mile Motives» in vbe
4 articular — 1 11
allowing any 2 10 him, as an
„ entelligent
1
- MH thoſe very flrboradmate Perſons gh pho
h ee the Creates of
0 a nent „ n gemi y Alirecs-
8 | * by binn + an \ enſile, and: ſo. Mas
ib GEN EIA Il binfelfy. ho \ .
. 10 ihe oer ng Hand of Gp,
e 10 a Succa/e 2 very Pw
aul and unexpected,. and that the I ig
aum aud & e of + O P erſons who
ited -inta\ the: Secrecy of bis
1 Chee, though rhaſe wete. but, very
1 feu, were / Uſe. to him; but I can ſee
uo Reaſon for ſuppoſing. bim the Pro-
Peri of his Afſihants, or merely paſſive
_ to. an-arre/iſtible Direction f Provi-
dence; any. more than I can agree in
e with my Lord Clarendon, That
W 4 it
; as the — —— [ — of
mein Er enen vo the Dir ecion of
e * "8 3 0-07 ity N 3 a, -
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give — Lientenancy of: Treland. MT
er Place. he. ſays, The
General promis d to reſtore the King
vithout any Conditions at all; 4
ing this extraoratn 'y, Reaſon fon t,
that, he. was in Hopes by not articling
to have the better Terms, Whereas .if
be had really intended to capitulate rwith
ay King, be could hardly have. ask 'd. an
J? ling, ifs zbe Goun it elf, 07
ANI. ſomething
——ů— D2D2
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g very prejuedicial to the Dig"
75 of ö— cb
have granted. Dx nta
But the moſh poi lay "aid: 22 2
Charge bie han been brought d 108233 *
the GENBR hy is: that of Di /ſSrmula
and Taſinceritys Aud, io aggravat? ,
nothing has been omirced "ces the cor;
non Hlerer uP0;
2 he had a ſecret Intention to bid
in the King, * ite he was in the In-
tereſt of the Common-wealt!; biz *
then again, to "deprive | him 0 of the Se.
dit: an Reward of fuch an Buemi,
they: labour as mtluftriouſly 70 prove, |
that he intended no ſuch thing.
But though it may be thought a ſu 2
| cient Anfwer to the Enemies of GEN 2
es * there not yet be ſome
WI. OY
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| nat, Monx; that they are ſo comra- 8
dictorq and inconſs, ſpent in their Chat "i :
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$2045; aud. ene towards tbe NReſto-
ration, ibe learned World bus been very
| \ much 16 ided 1 ah. their 0 non more,
ö I think, than they needed to hat been
MM 13 in a Matter where the Evidence i is 0
clean and Atrong. Sore aforibe the. CO-
7 of h. al Purpoſes to the |
| —v— . ſentmeut
be LESS! rat a BET, — F 8
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| | toe, ir gives ven — — |
be albalong franrd his Deſight
| Rac Fortunes of: b
rkcherwiſe
— Pens)
and — . _T nach Ke.
rs cart! willing vn allow. Mr.
card h iudefinizely, That his In-
eunntions v9 ſettle che general Quiet of
were very 1 and clear
able t to. _ - cert
ett er er inelimd to ſerve” the .
King, than any Man in Power in the
| three won pd but not to hade taken
1 * or Reſolution
Get efioing hin him , Fill about the Time
NIN N ; | | of
by
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. Men
at 2
flowed the Nation, of Wa² ortilnatty
** Convarrence of u un»
duct being diflinitly con pered, we may.
collect Evidence enough ro prove in high.
2 „ 85 5 probable at d, coe,
F he di really proceed
pon | Ra a an — EN e
Ui Concurrence and E
gage ments
— Wy and ile Coons
e
n
4 5
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jry' gula never
have botrm . 9 2
maintain hinfalf | in 1. 205000
vGonmpll es. Hud is is 1
2 not 4 0 Way o en.
mCondutt in abe e manner as we
muſh, ſuppaſe him ro have condutted him- |
ſelß, upon'the Suppoſition of. his antend:
ng uhr Reftoration,, that he really di a |
inteud, ubat hie proſecuted, ſeeming
by:ſnchiprobable Aeon, and at laſt re-
allyveffected xz 1 My
2
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Wonen eee r
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Aue er need 10 0
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| it, is immoral, 6 of 12 .
| Perſon was, © an] In e, &, 0
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. EDWARD ATR IAIN
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ten is to be giuen, be.
. v4 condutted hin/elf.: by, the. ſame
political, Maxime which; ſome of the
mo Eelebrate e | Heber Fd 2 ae *
gc
o*: "if we. may
v judge.
” 0 their At ions , the Tied 1 . —
ancen. 100 e N een Ne |
am __ at all e 7 - Ne |
Ludlow, and oth: er hot) Republicans ;
-pretipitated rom. a, Height" of Power
and Greatneſs, and 8 exposd. #0. the jul
2 gnation of am injur d Prince, of 6
long abus and oppreſsd People, in
cli d at any Nate 10 traduce thi. great
altem, F their Ruin and Inſamy.
Meither are we, to wonder, if we
fil 7 nd Meu of r191d Republican Prin.
ciples, equally tolent in rhein Eexpreſ-
ft ions of Rage. and. Malice ag es the
Hand which down A belroed
len |
+» SS DB. f DS 2Þ_ ag Foo im,
—
tre, , that rn
ual be * e wih * nmon Senſe,
| and not Aebt 10 rechen nend enges
to 1 Feb U, f
ſters, by Def nee of /f
and Phaftjees; 45 are re lt erly NOI"
of Mohatoe®; in gen 7 eneral.
{
6 5 2 and State, the Reſtores 7 of our
Meluut and Coil Liberties may, de-
bred. L IIues, a favour-
055 wn * what .; s. doubifal,
the Fort gene of * What 2 is criminal; in bis
Condune. py” N.
Hou 05 Ws. 16 e of ine, a6
fended ©
or Os a Review FT; 1s Hiſtory ;
b
x” however,
i A
4 King or hi, Mini-
ach P rinciples Ta
Bus from all true Engliſhmen, Fo
the Friends of our happy. Conftiturion. in
as 7 7 . 5 eſs, an Aacri ity, in cele-
rom the. Charge: of. H. ypocrify
and L Diſſimulation , will appear more di
— eres
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fre
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Reftoratnn of the I
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43 64 the Nation, f 5 Fiat xn _
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ford, ro clear himſelf from e 4 Hep,
of Ds
role of Honour; know ng
The Er BIA“
a. be veſt of "his Behaviour, and .
undeniuble Teſti
ren don * confeſſes, That
monie: M Lord Cla-
"th 0 ghout
jc Whole L > he Was ne er \ ſulpe&-
ed of Diſſimulation Dr. W Skinner
takes particular: Novice, "upuir 150 we
s" gding"00-1ho'
yr hy, that the Torn
then Govermor of © Briſtol; too
him to be
a Perſon of Integrity, and that would
not falſify his Word. Plaimeſi in
his Dealing," a and u certain ufrantneſs
in his Behaviour, were 2 muclb hir Pro-
per Characler, rhur be oi among
the Folders the vulgar; bur honourable
Title sf Honeſt George. Aud it can-
Hawley,
not eſeape the Notice of the moſt negli
Se ur _ rr 1 bee fe lt Car
4 . . 4 —
1
Ae III. . P. 700. & n Sect. 8.
wh * age
8 this Pa-
e 2
P
4 Auch F Per" Og” f "bis —.— 1
ona fertled. 2 rinciple, 1b α wield;
ne, in bis fallactous Conduct awards
ile Common-wealth, though he did nat
Views 10 male Declaratiom and Pro-
| neprionants to. his real Sentiments
: nh Intentions, be abſolutely: refusd e-
ver to abjure the King, or Monarchy;
ab. the Abjuration: Oarh: was tender d
10 him as\\ a; Teft of his Affection; and
when the Nefuſal of is much: endanger d
not only. his."\{nereſt, his Commiſſion,
and thereby his whole Scheme, but his
Life too; an undeniable Argument, both
14 bg ulla Regard: to the Sa-
Je b 4 9 —
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the King and Mane: Di 'hecable
—— —
bY „„
1
the + Rn oy
xxiv The EpiT og“
credneſs of an Oath, and of his loyal In-
en. ts does not aner — that
- 186 valley kind Ale ar rere fer
queſtions a
an Author 5 anna it.
A ſcurrilaus Writer, wethout. 4 Name,
+ pretends 10 groe ur the Gopies of.
ral Letters, wherem-the General. call
e witneſs in ibe \famei\ ſolemn
Alanner a is an ur rene.
Mantersaf Hutz, PY Truthiof anbich ae- :
pends:npon-therr hu eracuy. He
does not tell us hu he cume y thoſe
Letters, —— — how
* „Wunder Bu + The Arts of eig,
Te ſw 5
„„ rern «) PP
faber p, 1
of - fallfys u this Jaoutdl Mering,
pt Dogs" Whiebs. was: 2 60
.
isa charitheiGx una} aid
wit ſeveral Lerters, e
ſtream he Juto, and ufier awards
10 the Army an Garri-
— un that. 1% hoe * aid
Afſemble dis yeal-Intentions; but that
he did iv in a manner as ſolemm aud ſa-
cred us un Qurb, and yet, in a Time of
See Danger, bar he hond re-
faſt an Qunb, 1s: wan Ln
finrom;o waſh PRI EEE
wr judge from ie Ghar adter 0 tha
53
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8 wy P P
vi The Es 1 70 on 8
8 F Diſſh mulation} eue, has
been —— articular
&
Flbves 0 falſify! the moſt: ſole.
and Engagements to both. Ludlow in
have been parties
3 10 Sim — 0 Sinice- a
rity, who repreſent: G RN RAL Moxx
as a\Perſon wholly abandord," for do-
parting ſometimes from-the-f
1⁴⁶ Rule
of them; though driuen to thut Neceſ-
ft wy" by- their Rebellin aguinſl tbeir
gand Country, did not ſeruple them- Ml
#:Oaths
particular had taken: the Covenant,
which oblig d him, to declare far the
King and Monarchy, and: at the ſame
time was a: notorious Republican; and
boaſred of ut as. the greateſt Glory of his
_ Life, that he Was, one of the King's Jud.
Ses. LE. <[ have «
P. N E + 1 CE, xxvii
Fo have argued hitherto «pon the Sup-
Poſdbion, that GENERAL MoNK Was
as 2 and eee Hebemeées, as
MAN N. elicit 0 eee by
tr; ot ave 47 eh TY But the 3 of
E otherwiſe 70. thoſe who
> | Fas the leſt Qppartunities of. knowmsg the
Js 7:athiof in. Dr. Skinner * Jays very
A juſtly t z M 1 WAS unluckily caſt a-
1 mong thoſe People, rather by his ill
chan any Choice of his o], but
ſtill eſpecially careful to keep bim
fol from their. greater Guilts. J/hich
1ragreeable'to: what the GENERAL pro-
feſsd" 15 He John Greenvil, That his
Heart and Affections were always true;
and tho he had been paſſive to foe
of their Directions, yet he neither
3 nor. EI act OE them in Ro
8 6 * N 13 x i. Z A
1 2 a SE SE 4% 1 * * n * 1128
nns * 8 N *Pag. 62. Sect. 9.
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wr and Fidelity.
A Peace being . 4 the
"MW een Rebels, very. diſhonour:
WH be Engliſh Nation, and ſack; as "gave
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the Parliament againtt the Ning: A.
mong the reft Was: GENERAL. Monx, Hit
who, upon his Arrival at Briſtol, 3)
Order from the Secretary of State, ua.
| femmes ans Jen. to the. A 4. Ox- 1
ford. 1
This. 16 OY fob Grote of Ding e
concerning GENERAL MON 1
iy; which: my Lord * Clarendon, 005
never was thought partial to his Chara-
4er, aſeribes rather to the want of |
Huterneſi in his» Diſcourſes againſt |
© the Parkement, than to. any Inch» 1
© nation tomardso them. Dr. Skinner 8
f impmtes it 10 bis: being one of the 0
Earl ef Leiceſter's cm Officers," in
C particular Truſt and Confidence with
* him” If I may be allow d'the Li.
dem., Gade, in de Matter, _
ihe mae Reaſon of his Diſgrace — be.
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an Ad of Parliamèni
xXxxvi Ibe EDITOR“s
bis The Succeſſes of the Parliament's
Forces in England had: oblig'd the King
to recal thoſe Forces from Ireland; which
um à Hep, irregular in Hrrickurſi of
Law, tho apprehended neceſſary" to his
own Safety; be having before agreed 10
whereby the Com-
mons were empower d to proſecute that
Mur, and himſelf oblig d not to make
Neact ꝛithoui ibe Conſent of P arlia-
Went.”” The Harl therefore being nomi-
nated io ibe Litmtenancy' * Abe imme.
diate. Authority of the
was natural enough for ths Lira zo Nh
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look upon themſelves as theiServants of
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A 126 j cral Ack
Cheſhite. af — 3
Lord Clarendon is miſtalen; for: he
repreſents Him as going thither only in
| Quality of a Volun teer, nis K *
gi nent having been diſpos d of.
In thys — M Was: taken. Pris
| nan „and commitied tothe Tower;
the Man etzucem the Ring and Parlia-
nent, aeuwithſtendng the. great H. ard- 7
hips: Me/wferd in his l 7. ri/onment;
and tht i dirt Mert frum the
Parliament, of he would.engage in their.
Canſe. dye; Lord Clarendon' 50 Ze 1
meme this. Caſe is very honousallle to
n, He mas no ſooner. in the Tower,
6. thay the" Lord Liſle. who. had great
0 rale fe him, aue Intereſt
— \ ” %
= LS Che »%
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# Vol. III. p. 700.
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xxxviii The EpIfTGR's
4 in ile Parliament, with much Im.
FTP
OE Op TI EE CO TR
* * BP . a 3 ern K
9 8 2 ASSET = Re HE Rk NE Rec + LW Oe band 8
FFP
-
e; Penn, — he thous
&« neglefed, that there Was 60 Care
© talen for his Exchange, nor Money
4 font for bis Support. Does who
agree with the ſame noble Hi-
frieaws Opinion in another Place, of
which'1 have already taken notice, that
CES” Js
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he contracted an Inclination to a
Common- wealth during his Reſidence
in Holland; "or rather 7s" 1. not an un.
LS I ICE BN 7 . #5 1 td - F , " 4
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| | lament” in Oppoſir:
© CE XXXIX
When the War was at an End, ond
the King himſelf a Prifoner, the whole
| Power of the" Nation in the Hamdi of
the Parliament, and ue Laie, of
ord /Lifle prevaild pos
| him tb ſerve in Ireland ; a War mn
which he had been enga _ before, and
which was wee, to 2 Principles,
the Iriſh being declared Enemies 10 Eng-
land, and 10 the King, as well as 10
the Parliament : S that by this Expe- 0
dition he did not properly ſerve the Par-
tion to the King, but
properly the Natzon i m Oppoſition
to the common Enemies of it; and hy
Cm on from the P nen 1
mproered by a publick A of the
Le 2 ba Gren ons for
that Purpoſe. eh
HY for was the Grxtiat From le.
ing conſcions of any Diſſervice zo the
© EM — _
1 7
3 _
Al The E D 1 Tt Ns |
Kin g from bis. Accepia ce of (that Com.
miſſion, that beſides his Declaration 10
the Biſhop. of Ely,. then. in the. Tower,
be told the Parliament it ſelf; That be
Was going to fight againſt the 17
Rebels, bur not againſt the King,
whom he was reſolv'd W to op-
'pole : Whence it appears, that.a poſi-
| ide Reſerve of his —— an ex-
preſs Condition. of his atcepting the Com-
miſlion, and that the Parliament com-
plyd with, 7 7 This FEIRAVRADIE' AC | 7
we meet. with 3 in the Life of Dr. a. | : bs
wick, with. relatium 10 tb Grounds of
that. good Mans Confidence i in the. G k-
NERAL'S Loyalty, from zu hat fe had 5
5 often heard the. Biſhop of. Ely relate, » |
the Foundation. of the. fame. (C den: f
his Lordſhip. had 4 #44 him %%:
cc That that great Man, Hart RIS "es
, formerly — Priſoner. when Hag
cc ng with. fra, Bravery. »for the
& King, |
J 9 . n 5 n 8
5 22 /Z ITY ES EE ENOTES ag TE
A : ; [ 8 0
14 fer'd hu. armen
PRE H 'E; xli
* ; Fi, # £$* Fs
WO: and that in no mean Poſt, and
ec after a lang and ſevere Confinement
« in the Tower, wah. hus Lordſhip, 710
« Hopes, teſt of. recovering his Liberty,
cc. : (the K gs. Cauſe growing daily more
cc deſpexate -) when Cromwel, who kyew
_ - bis Courage, and Experience in Mili-
lar) Malts, had lange courted him to
come oden ta his Side, bo ond. at 4 0 of-
[4
W << 57 nice; 10 Kann big Liberty 7
IS fir:
UF A 54
| Ma pn ali 5 — that. he would |
« bear. Arms: againſi the Iriſh Rebels,
« but; by; wo , means againſt, his King;
L © aud when, all M. arters were agreed,
7 * and: be Was going 70 take leave of his
f 0 « Friend, he came t this Biſhop, « and
. + 1 himſelf. af his Feet, beg gd
the uenegalle Prelate's Benediclion;
te bindin 9 himſelf at the Same time _
| - © this ' ſolemn Engagement, _ he
* Heuer _
© cum venerando Epiſcopo dm mace:
* Cromwello, qui hominis fortitudi-
Xlii The Evitrors |
ve: never would | und an „ Enemy to me
Ing.
5 5 * Nempe cum in Bello clin cap
* tus fuiſſet vir in paucis inſignis Regi
fortiſſimè dimicans, & ſqualore' vin-
« culorum in Arce Londinenſi, Juxta
OY
*
© ratus fuiſſer, nec ulla ſpes Libertatis
ct recuperandæ, (rebus Regiis indie
\
te labentibus) i iph affulgeret; diu 3
OY nem, & rei Militaris' peritiam probe
ee noverat, in ſuas partes ſolicitatus i
ce eſt; candemque ut Libertate fu u-
e nã cum præfecturũ in Bello Hiber-
e nico frueretur perſuaſus, contra Re-
e belles Hiburnicos, minimè © verd
ie contra Regem faren; ſe atmarurum
3 Campe, jam acceptis
* Aer tals valeaicturus eſſet
„
Out
* 3 *
ö W of
5 N. e =D
dg
| F P 8 E a 40 K. 1 xli 1 5
. ad hune *: Bpiſcopum acceſſit, ad
b c cujus pedes provolutus, veneraudt
patris benedictionem petit, hæc
WU ſane in ſe recipiens, Regs ſao ſe
TW hoſtem nanquam futurum.
4 remarkable Teftimony of * genes
f 70us and open Dealing with the Parlia-
Wen, and of hip auen Fideliry 10
Whe King,
1 ee ho W, iter of that Life N3
Aeris it ar a Fall mot undbubred,
iat the Gangs neber fought ei.
tber in Ireland, or Scotland for his
Deliverers in En gland, Sur employed
all bis Force against. thaſs who had
formerly erbated the Rin ing all ibis
Frouble and Diſturbance.” Hoc au-
tem certiſſimum eſt, Virum illuſtriſ-
fſimum Liberatoribus ſuis in Anglia
* NY ilicafſe, vel in Ebern, |
l 2 2 ny "
| —
8
— OS
„ © vel
n { PP in Scotia; . contra 3 ea
quæ has T 80 þ egi olim concits-
ic verant omnem eve impenden
*.
Ard > I conceive wa addy F Wm Nes
1
p Son
zo any Employment in the Civil Wars
at home, where he muſt. ungvoidably
-Tmereſi, contrary 70 bis v edfe
| ther can it remain any Janger"'a. One:
| | GE. ap particular 'Deſs Fe, and Regue),
fem an Employment hf!
F bd, that-of bene 14% England;
4 * the” Dr. Skinner coul nut Bale)
determine” this Qneſtion. Ys
YE OE 1
; :
1 ;
Ga Pag 342. Sect. 15 ef
4 oe es
fon of the GEXERA Hs bring: fo aver]:
P : 7 SHES. A Ch : Y
7 oa i Oe TB Ss Tb CT Sn” ns .
88 S
and diretily have oppos d his Majey:
e e.
ſolution 7 and ohen Declaration. Voi 1 ;
[ | | vn whether, his being epeploy <4 after- 1
i words againſt the Scots, ,t Ot hi
1 e ar whether. his S Vor tau 1% fa,
1 th re his „ 4. 10 Heſee fin :
nuch d.
pPEEF ACA xl
2 further E idence that GENERAL 4
Wi ox x chaſe, for his Provinces, the re- |
Vier Places of Ireland and Scotland,
2 judging them 10 be equally the Rue? =}
Bis, both of tbe King and Parliament, =
| we find King, CHARLES. II. -correſpond-' Al
0 mg unth the 6) ENER'AL,. and direffins
| im to thoſe very Meaſures he: pubſued”
n relation to his ſerving in Scotland,
: hee the: King thought him moſt ca-
alle of doing bim effettual Service.
Aer I bad wrote this, his Grace
8 . Dake of Albemarle, did
ne ibe Honour to ſhew'\me a Leiter
Witten b abe King all in bit %
: . Hand, to his Graces Father com-
WO 1219mg in Scotland, ar leafs four
© / carsbeforethe Reſtoration ; in which”
: "rs, Majeſty -earneftly. addisd him
0 fals particular Care not to ſuffer
. 5 e, 55 * —_ ce KA Crom-
pat Life of Dr. Z Barwick, p. 186.
vel 5
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—
2. 101
cc
© to have wrote no Anfever to it, think
"os
© rous Conjuntture by all means fofer. »
cc
DNN * 2 b 2 — C EY —
r r ———— ů Wort Wop rc — — 4 _
* % wo ls - 2 2
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ar
„„
xlvi
« wel's,: 10 be draws 048 of. Scotland
i re him in other things to the Di.
(ie of his own Judgment, not in
cc
cc
cc
c Obedience, when Opportunity ſhould
cc
cc
cc
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cc
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TE”
« 1 _ Wd deg ſuum
this profound and perpetual Silence,
=” Feng haw fariplcram; il
item Princeps Chriſtophons i
err © — 8 * nn * * ” 9
* - 6 ee = 1 6
nn area
. .
The Eneror 8
8 n
.
2 3 TTT S YO IIS W=;
the leaſl whtful of his Fidelity and
offer. This Letter he preferv'd among
his maſt valuable Tre fares yer ſeem;
mg it much beiter, and in that day 2 :
anſwer by. ſome Heraich Undertaking, E
than by hare empty Words; yet fn I
thoſe Dombts I have mention d abort, f
0 f bout all. © $a N. had fler 4
rhz oftendere mihi Li-
00 Sereniſſimo
e
. be
*
E
« nuit, ut Vir illuſtriſimus id unicè
« curaret, ne ſe Cromwelli Artibus e E
<
U . F 5 8 . E
N 3 c
a,
c opportunitate, præſtando minime
« dubius. Has ille Literas inter *
„ ctiſſima Kehα⁰i Sul repoſuit; ſcribe
tamen nibil reſcripſiſſe viſus eld;
4
0
5 1 :
ö «.
11
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uo facinore, quam nu»
0
928
* nitate, dubia illa, de quibus ſupra
“ diximus, procul omni ade ortum
ol bn.
rum the: Tauer a Fe F bi
Lover there is ub rooms 10 doubt, but
a fe,
7M
in che . ; Pad hh, W
e manu exaratas; in quibus ſerid mo-
Scotia divelli pateretur; cætera de
« ejus fide atque obſequio, qua data
omnino ſatius, * iſto Rerum
diſcrimine omnino tutius exiſtimans,
« dis & * verbis reſpondere. Ex
hac tamen alta & perpetua tacitur-
il Was themery;famerwhich it puh],
1 N LO rag
Prone Kei .
a — ——̃ —— wh we oe
Editor by Sir Hans Sloan, and had been
ee! ne ö od | f gyih
e for that Opportunity, which may be
= , mage ſooner than we expett- When
« ©'the mean Time have à care to ket)
* know the Hurt b can do them in
Ne. . J. as ie was b ure! 1 to the
tranſcrib d by him from” 2he 6 Original in
the Duke of Al en arler Cabinet, 3
*
bee s we SK .
JJ ͤ ͤ ͤK V OT TR
Ce len, 11 Aug. 1655
v E who believes he lriows your
CF Nature and Int linutions w-
cc ry well aſſures me, rar ' motewit)-
* fanding all ill Ktan and. My
— retam FPALY yorr old A
efolve to exprif
«7; upon he fabial. Opportunity
© which is as much as I book for from
© Yor. We muſt all | patiently wait
it is, let it find you ready; and in
© your ſelf out of their: Hands, whi
1
466 good
J A > 1 gn Ort”
OE
1
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in Ireland in 1649,
all: Emp ment till 1650,
when vo Seots enter d into à Treaty
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cc the leaſt Occaſio an o be, fu uſpetted 10
ce wiſh well to the King, to be recerod
te ino their Service.” _ And a0 hen they
were zotally de) feated by | Gro mwel, the
noble Hiſtorian * "afſures us, the King
thought : it Matter of Triumf and the
greateſt Happineſs, that could, befal
him, in that he had thereby loſt ſo
great a Body of his Enemies de if
they. had prevaitd” would { have ſhut
him up in Priſon. In ſhort, it was
an Army neither raisd nor govern? d by
the King: They were not Properly his
Subjeds, but he rather ſubjef to them
being oblig d to receive, inflead of Lov
ing the Power to give Tante. Tube Ke.
foration they chiefly aimd at was, that
of bein 55 Dominion, the Ney
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Cauſe wah 5 the Pretence, as u being
a preh. G Means Jubſervient | 70 it.
In what Light b this Matter will opprar :
is the Reader, I know not; o'me it:
ſeems very "clear, that "the Vols would T1
not have ref ord the King upon fuch 1
Conditzons as were conſiſtent with the 4
Dignity. and Prerogatrve of the Crown, _ | |
and the Rights and Liberties of the 2 |
ple; and 5 the Government could not {1
have been ſettled upon any laſting Fun- 1
dation by a foreign Force, much Iefs by. — ©
a Nation ſo. obnoxious. 10 the Engliſh,
and ſo devoted to "their 6 on particular
8 ES K 75
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Inereſts, as the Scots were ar that,
Time.” © 1 4
The P. amen Baving 17 N re-.
dued Scotland, reſold upon an AF of
Coalition, „ for uniting, both K. ingdoms
imo one. Common-wealth ; GENE RAL.
Moxk was. one of the Commiſſio oners.
a down 20 Scotland 70 negotiate this
_—_ XA. Buſineſs
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*
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concern 'd in % WIC ted 0 4 e 1
I 16 very a; 22 41 at thes. D#tance
of Time, , and. hon an imperfett . Know:
ledge of Circumſtances „ % 5 4;
ment of. all the Motives | and
every Part of his Conduct. The
gency and Neceſſi ty of certain RG?
Conjunttures might oblige him to ſome
Meaſures, which, for wan of. knowing
the. rut tuation things were then 7 in,
ds now carry the Appearante, of. quite
aifferent Purpoſes, than thoſe whereby
be really governed himſelf. This, hows
ever, we. 525 u with ſJome Certain:
77
= * 8 +
Juag-
Reaſons
upon” which the GExERAL ated 4
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of ar ſerving him, we. ought zo conclude
in Favour of his good and general In-
1 d 4 dentions,
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pogd thoſe N
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In 165 5, upon another Iufurrectim
in Scotland, GENERAL Mork went
thither agam, and: ma w_ Time com-
arhances. My Obſerva-
nr
non into that
tioms upon on tbe
Kingdom, will ſufficiently obviate any.
In N which me? * enen yeu
hence. +
From this 7 * 10 bud Meſage fol
hs KING to the GENERAL by Mr.
Monk, zhere is Intle which: requires a.
ny Animadverſions ; only to wipe off an
Imputation of Cruelty during bis Admi-
uiſtration in Scotland. My Lord Claren-
don terms it a Rod of Iron, and a
Voke very grievous to the whole Na-
tion; ; an eee t. _ __
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Buy how | ſhall we reconcile
theſe — ations to what h fays in
another * Place, That he (Guexen'ai
Moxx) © had exercis d no other Power
(c.. over them than was eh neveſs
« ſary 10 reduce that Peop |
| « tire Obedience; and that in all 5
| «, other Carriage towards them be w
« friendly and compaſſionable ; nt as
« be was feared by the Nobility, "ani
i. ere by #he Clergy, „ fo he was not
d by the common People,
—_ receibd more Juſtice, and left.
« Oppreſſion from him, than they had
« Paper ae to: under | their own
© Lords.” Dr. Skinner's Account of
this Matter will be ſeen at Page 45.
Seftion 19. and more ar large at 4, 7,
and 8 Settions of Chapter VII. with
whom Dr. nm e N
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b the ſeveral. memies 70 it were appre-
„ heyſoe, from the Temper « and Dijpo 42
1 of the Body of the Nation, and from.”
d Tendency of - GENERAL
erf Dau 5
other Hratagen 1 employd by. them _
Fiz rate his Purpoſes, they made. him
wt
— ff
| r, furt, of the Palace and E.
fate of Hampron-Court, and then of
>» act urns
the Government. it ſelf. Dr. Skinner
fe og ot ſeems
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by an extraordhnary Tae of Pru-
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which diminiſhes the Ghry due to the
W Charatter of that excellent Perſon, and
e noble Part he afted; and gives m |
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warmly intereſted ; in this Matter, they
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= in Ludlow's Memoirs, relating
'CHaRtEs I. bis Reception of the New;
Kin g was pleasd with it.
| ni 10 be PR ar that Time!
ral Tenderneſes and Compaſſion, and
verſe to Hals of Cruehy, could occaſin i
fo wide a Miſconftruciian of his Bela.
rhey argue more, chisn pars hy Aube
s Information. In an.
ford to this, I ſhall only cus a:Paſſage
ing to King
of rhe — in Ireland. I have it
good Hands, that the
did thefe good? Hands found this how :
, but the King's Look |
Calunmy 1
and Babe: obſerved. by i
ed, bat he -
Ji amn ed 1 impious and in-
human a Plea re: If then the Ho i
rred of am Nag or Perſons tw i
wards Ma 7 Printe, -whoſe nau:
whoſe habitual Piety render d him ſo « |
ho
Lu,
je aber & Paſin, or Prep: fel
2 en e L Mons Looks a
mmmedrately \after the Refuſal of tbe
W Government: from the Parliament. Bin
1 whether it was before « or __ ( —
. al); 11 was prior 10 Hir John Greens
vis Application id the GENERAL
N
*
EN ERA firſt own d hi Des
FT gt of. reftoring the King, ſaving what
| be told Dr. Price privately at Cold-
Abele thas #be GEN ERAL had groen
2 er
k 1 * 4b
until, in the Gu 1.
7 *
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ſtream. Now this Account of Mr. Lock
warp wi —— — 2 —
9 9 9
96
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| by OTF As N Ne ar Her YT Oy r
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4 8 q
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| "> 2115, |
ty
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F n me. w7
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have meN 2 255 own lune ihe
the Nga adainſt the." Gnonwa't;
Thi Re —— eee H eingrb s +
| their ine Ade fon 39 Moffar-
5 chy; the: eden, . gar fp Merry
W Mafict's Bebi. Hrn js oo 08944 "AF rvry
Vis net ſo nnd fo bim, , fo
ah lorely oe #6" ble zieren, bug
— Pap of his Of
Fs , if He Rad taketr fi ue” a
1 — much leſs was it his De-
W lign to © fr an Army to an implicit
4 Obedience to Whatever Reſolution he
RE. f3 5108 ſhould
S
7
went . a krench *. e Y
fuſe it uu 11. 1 off Bug _ 5
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Z | Reſtoration.
Regulations in the Ariny become, as un.
doubtedly they were, the avow/d Grounk
came they neut
2
oy oo ed wrers avian rere ee
Erro“ 8
ſhould chink fit to take, as my Lord
Clarendon - * repreſents ir, bus 10 «
Cormpliance with his Meaſures for the
Otherwiſe how could hi
of their Jealouſy concerning hini? Hig
er to. entertary the leaf
Imagination of his having 4 Deſign 1
ſet up bimſelf, but only from che Ten.
per and Inclinations of his Aru
— knew ta be towards another Per-
fon? Before be began his March frm
Scotland, the Scots, who, from thei
Efteem and Lope for him, were th
moſt likefy to ſerue him in ſuch @ De
en, offered to raiſe, and maintain at
Boer yo Hg, Seven heard fa
e Po mak he ** 70 de-
ept, the ob he was going with leſs than
fix thouſand againſ# Lambert, whoſe
Army conſiſted of twelve thouſand, The
Reaſon of his refuſing this ſeaſonable
H ogy — fo neceſſary to
by own. Safety, and and the. Ende of bis
Anbuion, if he had any ſuch in View,
aan be. reſolved. into nothing, but "4
extreme Caution, leſt he ſhould give oc-
caſion to ſuſpect, that be had any De-
er of employing a foreign Aſſiſtance,
mann he might enſlave the Nation,
ely mcon/ifrent with the
= and is abſolut
1 2 5 and Waun 70 4 7
e
| prom = 5 Matter: „ 3 |
| polnical Reaſons the GENERAL might
| have a deliberating, as Mr. Echard
© £4
|
Covenant, 20 qualify himſelj
Juſt C omiſſion under the
„ ee 24h 2
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any l 12 "A — Ane 3
0 bis gerupiis abous the —
tion, was wholly" Political, and f
Reaſons very" obvious. Id reſt o h
Carringe toward. that' People, ee
ally in Scotland, wheye they bod whoſe
Power, ame ber) the" be Opporiit-
"iy of Het
as alſo. their. avow Hatred wank
Y parricular Notice of, in a Paſſage 4.
ready cited in this Prefact} xs 4 Wit
neſs that they did nos effetih fm v
Friend" eber 10 thei der er wer
Pen „ i JV : *s 2 2 ALY N
F; — LIED! N
"ke Y or Rs WY
1 „ N
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bytertaits g 2 Bile Sehen "the > Relibeid
mg their Principles am
Temper, befpeak his Opinion of Rem;
lim, (which my Lord Clatendon ite
But
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not rigid
ms belt
ſe and general Terms, are very
fs. of 4 Man's Sent-
GrxER AL as arguing
L Ro agree: — —
„ with. a. Common-wealth
of Orders
haps be
with PW. ubordiwation i m the other ; ; nor
the. Diſcipliue of a Kirk, with the
Fa Kin, . 1 Epiſcopac)
fe agreeable ro Scripture and
nitive e Ae » fo # has been,
= the be Friend
wore pe wy weary ro NY yore He or oe ooege; it CR er
in. the one, will not agree. 'þo well
4 Wan 3 dieb 4 is i true 2
: fon of res ople Diftike of 4 4. How
73 other, an how 3 i 1% that
W cirher of them ſhould long ſubſift, ſepa-
W -cly, in England, woe learn unhap-
5% from the Fate of CHARLES I.
1 Like Saul and Fonathan, they were
lovely in their Lives, and in ate
1 Dearhs they were not divided.
I fhall detain the Reader n |
than while T'\grve him a ſhort Account
- the 5 from en * .
tl the fob. — 7 _ — 4 ahe
p ublick, That. 1 Foe not alter d the
A Here, or Expreſſion in any one In- „
fance throughout the Hliſtory; except (|
ar I have in ſome few Places, added 1
„ Mord where it was neceſſary 10 a | |
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T his 700 Regiment. Vp His Services a-
F aft the N et 200
he Goverume 7 of that City. VI.
W. The Juen. 2 of the Scots into Engl:
WO VII. #bich cauſed a Ceſſation with ;
ui Rebels, aud obliged the King to re-
a thy Engliſh Army to his Aare
VIII Colonel Monk returns with them,
but is. ſuſpected, as being the Earl of Lei-
*
ment; and, upon that Suſpicion, ordered
#0 be. ſecured. at Briſtol : Lord Hawley,
Governor of that Place, permits him to
ge un his Parole to the King at Oxford,
_ to: whom he is introduced by Lord Digby.
IX. The King g, in re egard to the great Re-
Putatios which he had acquired in the
@ | Army,
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8 — — to Wy Rebel. ill 2. of
renant Colonet Monk ar.
17 ard is made Colonel of
wt Dublin, recummend
ter e Colonel, to favour the Parſia-
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" 4 lons e — 1 in them. 6 Bar « at
Il rhe Store Regiments bad che Courage'o
Th of th&Ambyy
he Farl of Strafford, 8
noved the King, inſtead of treating further
give him Leave
+
1th. ſuch inſolent Rebels, 't
” 10 charge them: Lieutenant Colonel LH
as one of thoſe few that earneſtly. urged a
erte, and gave very good Reaſons for the
eccurity of the Event: And was many times
erwards heard to diſcourſe it with a parti-.
dignation, that ſo brave a Force of
= arſe - Foot, able to have reduced a bet-
er Army than the Covenanters could raiſe,
ad another Kind of Kingdom than Scotland,
ould be ſo baſely betrayed and baffled by
Fs who had their Influence upon, rene
es the Colnſels/of the late muß ,
4 & {ep 2 of? 15 EY 3% 818 155 r Nh oe 187 I.
x. 2 es. * Y —_ # V7 4+ 4
n. dur this War en ing at laſt in a Trea- 1640
2 | a
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4 — =
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by their Barth in ig ind; Abe gre
thereof gave new Encour eme
thes long deſign 4 Rqhellion in _— Py
164% buaght's ant, eee 5 was the
; 54% * 4 Fe $ © 4 wo
wk To | _— 11
— — Pa fi Re e up
on as a fit Perſon: to ſucceed in the Licute-
nancy of that Kingdom, after the Death of
the late Earl of Straffurd. And Forces allo
were votedro ere dee fo: the War,
a 18% i: Pts SOOT eg oP 3K 14
* = yrs this ETVICE \Lilngozac. 'Colond
Man was appointed by the Earl of Leice
er to be Colonel of his own Regiracnt,
which, with the other Forces, was not ſent
into Ireland ſor ſome while after. All thoſe
*
Nl
Sapplieg being much retarded, through thoſe
e which thts ** to ariſe between
the
Td
CD we CD
.
the Kin
lament:?
K An and 60201 Par-
80 der much of the Money rais\
ary ing on 1 Wer . ene W
the Fun vf Eher. e the eee
Forces — yer.
IE kate of the Karl er
Srraffos: Condirio of the Lui
Affairs; Which the Wir in England chen in
proſpect, was like to make worſe. The Eatl
of e was in the interim appointed by
him Lieutenant General of the En gliſh arm
in bis Abſence, and bis Comrmiſſion was all
tene rhe Kin. Wh
| rein mia 3:17 6 e
v. A6 bytes this Rebellion
05 * Advanced before the March of: the
olonel Monk did very good
"ANC in: Inſomuch
e Lords Juſtice rhbught him to we tony
Mat to be Governor of that City
Of”: SAO EIN he n, ct ue fo
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7299 Als QT 116 9913 N 32 in
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r
C r OE Gre 14), 73-4,
1 e LIFE of)
carrying on the War againſt the Rebels there,
the Civil War in England: between the King
and Parliament began, and bad ſo far pre-
vailed with ſome Advantage on the Kings
Side, that the Parliament began to think of
calling in the Aid of the Horse, who, ſome
While after, very (readily truſs'd up their
Trinke Sand Covenant: and in Shoals came
matching into England, zealous for their
1643 Corman Caule nd FPRINGEr;- To balance i n
ſome Meaſure this foreign Aid from Scotland,
his Majeſty was — by the Counſel of
Neceſſity, to aſſent to a Ceſſation with the
Iriſh Rebels, and recall the Engliſh Army
1 his own Aſſiſtance at home, ſome whereot
landed at Veſt: of wen amen at wn th
3
; . N 1 1 13 5
yi hy , | IR T 31 12 „
* 3.4 T5) 8-9 1
vn. Wren cheſe Officers. and Regiment:
Colonel Monk, according to his Duty, return.
.et alſo into England. But at the Return of
theſe Regiments the more loyal Party in the
— had ſome Diſtruſt of the Earls Of.
ficers, and particularly of Colonel Mon, be.
ing his own Colonel, ſo that it was ſuſpected
at his Return into England, he would ra.
ther ſerve the Parliament than the King. At
0 hin Arrival n nk what there .
Fw ers
2
concerning him,; hang he — di Aim. to
N the L odging
2 who Was dee Gove nor of f re co,
on 'his en, 1 20
Colonel Monk with the Order he had receiv . |
Colonel Monk ecpreſented to him the unjuſt
Hin: that hen was return'd into England art 1
8
no other Reſolution but to as his M
3 45 qt {5 4 * 5 PE 3 Oh, '2 2 a * 1 1 8 * f ie SE
VIII. Tur 1 Land Hawley was 4 well ac.
ec with Colonel Mou, that he knew
nim to be a Perſon not only of C urage, but
of Integrity and Honeſty, and that would
not falſify his Word: So that inſtead of ſecu-
ring bim at Briſtol, his Lordſhip tooks his
Parole to geo directly to the King at Oxford,
and ſent Le ters b
ters by him to the Lord Digi,
Y of State; who was ſo well farisfy'd
See
18 11 "2" A 3 2
—
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* b cis "ime: — Monk, through
| | in the Nerherlandis War, |
id his Action upon the Scu¹ν, and now of
Tre = $4 late
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e 7 SS oe eee ewes woe —— —
he
41 FE
hg RR: WH ara" Ws nant, £4. 15 If: 0225
„NC ent in his dot Stay at
bee had, quickly oblered the. onde
Army therc« that they were
"ry ourage andi Bravety chongh,; but
Diſcipline was — — remiſs; than he
bad obſerved. in | KP Armies n There.
che only "Way. 9 bis
9 — wen 0 equal
chan, — — there was
much Reaſon and. Trach 48: whay-Golond
be * Lis 1 wee mas gh
tr ſhim wich. «© omm be
| lief Sit Tbomar Ea 15 AR,
rage and Experience, was certainly tl
Man at Arms in the Parliament: Service,
made ſuch kate got (ot, :Torkfhirey" us he
wholly: ſurpriz; 'Irih Brigades: raiſed
the Siege, .and; — other Officers took
Colonel Mon Priſoner, and for the preſent
-Gnred ban: in Hull. The Value of ehis Per-
foo could no more be -conceal'd -ftrom-the
Parliament We * been ne ing
1 x00 late Actions to be pre-
3 ee eee 7
Ham 85 JN
ahroad, and made their Maſters
| * that Colonel Monk was i Man
- worthothe) making. The Parliament there-
| Fedor 19-28 vat Ape gy Ex-
change him) commanded hi: va
Hull, me ſecured — Tower of! Lon-
Aon. Xl. AND
e 2 — Rebels
; | rey © 1 10 erg.
Service bad Known him ery ol
derey; ind now "Hehe" toſt- both. The Par.
dhe would have chaflk'd them to have —
| Monk tied) 1643: leaving! hin a Younger
War, which before this Time had'reach'd'as
wented of feaſonable Sur
tions And how Intereſt at' O 7 opting he
*
Hient, 1 Fer raiſed in
the World, Aire bad bebebrr Airele"wich him
Hiament had-provided him Houſe-room, which
7 Fes; but. thei A
or 3
des we bi Priſon che woes eaſy to him,
Ae beſt Families) a Leal Anu for his
Eife, which, in che Commotions' of that
County, at ſo great a Diſt nce, was ill paid
im; His elder Brother, Who had the Eſtate,
being 6n the King's Side engaged in the
far as the remoter Counties of Devon and
"Cornwall. By theſe Accidents he was pre-
plies from his Rela-
s "hero — fo my o beter Off
-cers
GNM Mons. 17 =.
cers and Perſons of Quality + af Ss...
dition with.himſel who had powerful Friends
at Court, that expected to he releaſed before
him. Nor Mas it gaſy to offer ſuch a Perſon 1
in Exchange for bim as the: . Backamanr | li
would: by Illing to accept. 1
Ag Sk li bo e _ |
XI. Bu mths Gheattr that vas reecciv/d
nf him, and thoſe ſmmall Conferences he had i
with the King at Oxford, had left ſo fair an 4
Impreſſion of bim in his Majeſty's Mind, that [|
when; he: could. not procure Colonel Monks .
Liberty, he was careful to provide for his ; |
Support; and to chat purpoſe there was\ſe-
Saar — him an e Pounds ig
anne Med in v his Majeſty' s Coffers, Ss 4: +
in many of his meaner Subjects. And this ſo J
ſeaſonable and indulgent Bounty of the King ; Mi
towards: him, he has been often heard to „*
mention "_ a 3 nen wb ſenſible Gra-
ande Tifi DI AIRIRLAT l 17 af
xt a1; Da his e in 2 | nl
Tower, moſt of the great Actions of the C- © ©.
vil War were over, and their greater Battles 9
fought, as at Manſtun- Moor, —— and 9
dhe, Which made Colonel IAonts Con
1 finement | =
fr it fem 654 WhO bad
5 * Enlat gement,
mM! mon te > ferve
1 with 'bi |
© 7 ACRE
.
WS 4a A. .
*
hos necef-
and — an the im
VR
wage, OATH
CESSES;
257 to his Pe
[3 Pairivg of his Health; and having to Hopes
at or Proſpect of returning again to Oxford,
| _ there fell Gar a very ſeaſbnable Opportu
his * upon this Occaſion.
* ®
. 1 F \
3 p "= x 4. ff 1 4 * $ C4 11
2 5
*
= |. 64 85 XIV. 1 of Oma, Ge at
111 eee Lieutenant General in the
= Abſence of the Fatl of Leireſter) declaring
1 Y for tlie King i in relanu,' with -
s Regard to che Per ent at een, fo ö
4 -
x
4
Gx Al Moby. : 19 55
1 Sad them eek rhe 4
eiſlers on Regiment in Ireland, and there;
fore was the more willing ro. ph! -A um
Commiſſion from his Son... Beſides, he
Wan he had 3 — ae Ng was
F fd LAT Ne to, his Principles: and. Conſci-
| , bh King, alſo: and: Parliament, who
this Time could agree in nothing; elſe; did
jointly vote the Iriſh then in Arms, to he
Rebels. And Colonel Mont having xeceiv'd
is Lib! ty for this Service, was too gene-
rous to employ it to any other Uſe.. - IL
before he quitted the Tower, he took Leave
of ſeveral of his Fellow-Prifoners, / with
whom he was acquainted, and, among the
reſt, of the Biſhop-iof EA, Dr. MWren, from
whom he den = his epiſcopal Rleſſing: tell-
ing him, he was now going to do the King
he beſt Service he could 28 the Rebels
| in
been e 4 — .
* N
ne vet" Was 4
2
2
EI SN
— *
2
2 * Cy
4 — 5 " * * N
rere 222 7 2 0
Nr 1 — Dy
q
2
II
*
* 3
AIG
2222
e
era * 8
mw
35 way — L a * 2
— —
—
3
N
ſtar os 3 5 bas book lere.
by chat Reverendand Pious
y f
he readify it at-
{Who on the 280 of
ont from" Lande towards \Ie-
ed to land at
Dublin, bur the ere 0
received no Command from his Maj
deliver up the City to him, |
him Admiſſion, ' 'Thereupor
and his Forces made their W ay into Mun
1 and landed — ; er e
the 1 bis Com diner
he ſet Sail A an, 17, and eee pain i into
"Gs IT 1 Mexx IX.
va
1 Ni tl 1 155 . CAP e YN; ant). 5;
hag i of Irelapdhngainſt theft Rebels. The
Dif We be ſurmounted. it this: Pro.
„ able Iuſtente df l.
engel nd vu. ent Care totaiarde he
Suphont af . Heliens. III. Don u
, Reaſons, be coic luded 4. Peate tvith\.O'
| Which, he returned nta Eng-
"lands. IV. It was: ſuſpected that he lu
expreſs Commands, from England to-com-
- (lade that Peace... 18 V. The Muri ber of
the King. VI.
going Lord Liewenant to Ireland. VII.
. His eller Brother dies. VIII. He 17
Ent. ; Id. A new Oc- |
aut of all, Employ
_ caſian. of his entring upon Ackion. X.
| .Cro n wel, upon the Lord Fairfax t Nef.
| 2 of. that
makes Monk Lieutenant General of the
3 : the Ordnance. XI. The great Confidence |
that Cromwel ; 70 N fed. z him, and upon
what Grounds. &
the Scotch Clergy; and the Death of
. the e XIII. A; Mif- conduct 4
25 , . H 1 1 Whos t gd |
ud tog again into the:
The, General in hit Ne-
turn 10 England, meets Cromwel rhen
2 Employment, . is made Com-
mander in Chief againſt. the Scots, wha b
nl: 7 nimadverſi ons ou
3 Tr J 1PE of *
Cromwel, and the Error of it 8
General Monk, by "which Means the
Scots Were deftated 4 Dunbar, XIV.
2 good Eftetts of this Victory, though
iu /ome Meafure obſtructed by the Remon-
rare, XV. The Ki, ing with the Scotch
© Army goes to Worceſter, and is purſued
** Cromwel, who had left General Monk
£ 1 reduce Scotland. 2 great Jucceſi
e e: "He f I 34% Eno-
| 2 1 Act of Coalition ro u.
nite Eng and ah Scotland” into one Com-
32 . XVIII. 4» Union of this
5s. 1 ” kind had been proj effed by King James, at
- "ewhich' the Scots were much di ſcontented,
and for what Reaſons. XIX. General
Monk appointed one of the Commiſſioners
fr wie mr this dec tas
_ » — _
— > 9 9 2 - : 1 1 , . __ a _ * _ r A TIS bens. 2
2 S,, . 2 6 4 8 . 4 Hy 4 7 a oo 8 n N . : ö
2 . en Manas _ - * 5 ": l . 4 oy , , ks ** 1 Ag ; . 2
. 6 4 — * * * Os if] [ 6 $70. "26 00s. 5 " * — 1 N - = 8 n e 1
. 923 2 een * he * „ Q EOS R * 4 2 n 228 1 5 way K q M 2 * — . 15 ev 1 Re
ee tas ee e 2 FF rr *
— — . 4 * r * 4 - a
- Pars, 5 N Y X. e AT q 1
on. . , ws — a ag ris nf . en 8 NG
. _ IRGORS>—<=d Hes 3
x
. "A
hw age his Thelinaciba rather to
+ ſerve the Parliament in Ireland, than in any
other Employment, ſome of the Members
BY of Parliament knowing his Averſeneſs to be
employed in the Civil Wars at home, and all
. knowing him for his Courage and Exact Diſ-
ny | eipline, a moſt fit Perſon for the Iriſh Service,
5 22 offered him a Commiſſion to 1
_ Gaxin kn Mens
which hes e e nn
nor perfectly 158 cd ea 0
be kept chen hoth ; in ſo gooc Onder, as he
effectuall praſecui ed the War. Much of his
neſs was againſt Oroen Noe r
bold pſy reſtleſs: Rebel, and : accounted the
beſt Soldier among them, having many Vears
ſerved the King of = Wig Gp winked:
ed up the Forces: under his Command to
e atid Reſolution epo the uſu;
of the Iriſſß: Vet Colonel
kept him ſo ſhort of Proviſion, 88,
weaty of 1 or 702
walk 15
3 d the Parlia dent —
ſen had too many Irons in the Fire, to take
ny Cate of Money or Proviſion for an Are
- 4 orth of Ie land. | But e ng.
Monks who: was not only a good Soldier,
Wy wt Husband alſo, ſo ordemdgcbs Al
44,
1
Norch of, elend,
look'd. ſo narrowly aſter all his Goings, and
*
2 * £94 „
*
—
2 — ht Br ee ee, ren
r
— pe ner r
g
2
4
— ir
4
[4
6 —oey 2
a ati.
.
W 5 r
** uy an ba
The L IF T1 of
ro idently diſpoſed of all Booties ON from 1
x 3 . ar nad: * War 21
Lamm 411 Things, th We his Induſtry and
Conduct, had facceeded fo. well in che Nori
of Treland, that the Parliament thought the
Secoteh Forces unneceſſary in VUiſter, and
voted their Diſcharge . which gave
Occaſion to ſome fealouſies and Diſcon-
tents between the Eugliſh and Srotch Sol.
diers, inſomuch that Colonel Monk ſuſpected
Monroe; and the other Scorch Officers, to
Have ſome Defign upon his Perſon and Li.
*y. At the fame Time the Marquiſs of
— the Lord Inc hequin, and divers o-
thers, coming to an Agreement, a great Patt
of Colonel Monk's Forces revolted from him
at Dandalke; fo that he was beſet with ſo
many Difficulties, as enforced him to cloſe
y nenen with O ag and to
ur x into r r af
Eg
| . Bur this At 1 of Flo erdiaſces:
| dent a Nature, gave Occaſion to many con.
1 Perſons to believe that Colonel Moni
being a Perſon of ſo much Honour and Cou-
- rage, would not, by any Neceſſity whatloc
ba bd "MA R
<2 3 I o&
| though he
—
* *
*
1
4
* *
\
a"
p 4
AAS wat iff
— 9. -- 1
2
————
| * 5 4 3 Wy 5
o _— tht 2 N ; 8 F. Ker 5 2
N F K A ONK.
1. it: + Wes 1 1 *
ye 8 hx e been br 95 ſuch an Apree-
if he had not been 1 — 4 9
ores to it by his Stpetiors in E y Su:
who, being t refoly'd' to fall upon the oyal : "|
Party in Ireland, made no Seruple to clap up '
a a Peace with t the Rebels. s 1
2
_ 9 5
.
« .
—— ———ů— ——
1 n Linn Tn d, 1
. PE es before "ry A5 'Eole 1
nel Monts Employmen ent in Treland, Was 1
committed the execrable le Murder U 5 og) the 1
Toby of the late King; A Action 2
mpudence and Vilanf as can find tio Patgh ö
140 in paſt Ag ng a8
hardly believe =” Ang Wo let n me arreſt m 7
Reader with" the Contem 6m f the divine
Wiſdom, which had cee cd this Colonel
Monk to For the Reſtol2f e. ibnerchy, zuck His
preſenr aſty ; that he ſhould at 4 Time,
in an Been ent of {9 much Diſtance and „
Privacy, as he 1 ald hardl dy Know, mngh Tel
be concern d in ſo great 4 Guilt, as was the p
Marder of that excellent king. e
VI. Is bis Return
' he met Lieute
tant General Cromwel,” el
haſtening to
D 2 : Cell; ation | :
2 D 1 4 $2 bs 14 has th ©
N n ee n nen * th $18
the Party; be diſpoſed of. ö |
onſite the 11h War; 1 five Regt : 4
wents ts of Horſe, and ſeven of Foot. This
—— rene
1 5." OO BY 0 Neal. did ds; facilitate
| | A Buſineſs, who „ in brat than F
ns
- #19 0s —¼⁊
vn „ this Time bis Ade Bothe,
Thomas Mont, | Eſq; dy d by a. Fall fron
kin Horſe, leaving only two Daughters be.
| hind him; and the Eſtate being ſettled upor
0 the Ie Malo, it came to Colonel Mont 28
now Heir in Tail; Who, as he had raiſed his
Name and Family to the higher State of No
bility and ig io. 5 accordingly re-
Paired the Ruins of the Family, and advan-
ced it to a Condition e to . the
e of its Quality.
5 VIII. Sorben, "Mink 1 55 ki TEES
| out of Treland, was now out of all Employ:
"FO ment, and very well contented to have con.
ö tinued ſo; but a new War: at hand *
5 him again into Action. 5 0 e
N. Arxus: dw Death of the late King
3 Scots had entered into a Treaty with bi
preſent Majeſty, for reſtoring him to bb
* 1650; n of Scotland, which This Yea,
5 came
Sb AB Nen *
| 11
came to 40 vnefufion; bir @ on il
|
| {
425 — —— ig — by 5 I {|
of his F aſh: were now driving another, al-
2 eprion in Scorlamil gave e
a ſmart Alarm to the Parliament at-JY/eflmin- .
fer. They eaſily foreſaw u War would en- 5%
in, and therefore thought ir moſt agreeable 3
allaatry and ee to be the 10
lad And Lieutenant — E 4
having done his Buſimeſs in reducing Tre/and, 1
was return d to London as ſeaſonably as if he 1
had contriv d it. Both he and his Party: were 1
deſſrous, that he might command 4s General 1
in this Northern Expedition, and fo! conſum- F f
mate the Circle of his: Glories, by the Con-
queſt of Scotland. The Noiſe of a Bruſhiwith |
the Srots alarm'd all che Prerbyterian Party, 430
nd ichejs * in England, who own'd 3 |
D 3 — them- |
bene of chem, who had 2
ver the Lord Fairfax, and
49 0 on ks Ly, had de practiſed upon both
their Conſciences, that he willingly diſabled
hinnſelf-for this Service. This Adva:
5 Tur diſcernꝭd, if not at firſt e tri
Crumuue and his Party, who- laygh'd.i in
| their:Slbeves at the conſcientious Au
the Presbyterians. Aud this 8
Lord Feirfax was further promoted in
by the Fineneſs of ſame of the demure hade
pendents in the Houſe of Commons, that were
in.Cromwe/slntereſt;:»$0 chat * the Con.
cluſion the Matter was ſo decemiy carry d
that: Creme + whe _— 7 the es Com
* An ii 311193 1 n
N Hanrmo gu the ee Ne ſa
| long affected, his next Care was for modelling
his A
rmy, which indeed was made up of the
Flower of the Engliſh. Forces. About this
time he: had taken a particular Notice of Co-
lows Mont; and obſerving how with ſmall
Forde be had his Buſineſs upon the
Rebels in a be found him an abler Of.
fires! forthe mae ar, than inany of his
a. 45 ſ | 4 | | own
. ws
D
ee ee
A _ Mon! TK, 3 1
3
—
2
*
a Monk e War: C pony was/a Kind of 1
and Prejudice ſertled in him a 1
ever ſince their Redchtion "NY
tofolencies: againſt Charles che Firſt in
which War de had 1 been employ d. Tbhe ne
r was chu Perfidy and ill Uſage be had mer 40
with om the Seo, when be commiande 5
| al dreland. -. = 583 |
a
Fr"
*
*
„ 2 2
.
il
=
| « * 76 665 A
* 17 1 1 "Jy þ *
£ % R - 4 4 * ** 1 44 wo, KY fg *
—— x ̃ 222 2
—
_
hm” .
*
——
of
as — in this — be gain 4 fo
Cromwel, as to be thought the only fit Per- 4 Ih
lon to be truſted with the ſale Command of 1
the eee By which Station he
at laſt © egy ddd; "oO ans.
| Tad
1
0 A i — . | /
Mo Pop IE e en of * 3 * 0 4 - e 4
. i AS „ i 4 4 * n > 4 LY BME © 2h F202. L
% © vhs ö 4 $ 4 8 ? 3 s 5 * * * > * 4 ; :
a n x 1 * ] * o 2 * * % 7
* 14 ” ; 178 R eo 4 * 1 5 , y 6 * „ „ 0 9 9h a 3 41 4 *% 7 —” a 1 l
; n Fl L £2 * I a 1 4 . # " 6d * , M * 1 r
be WA 4 A en e 1 40 i gt \ — ;
a : £ a * i
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* . 6 r * * < . 4
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TY
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55
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Dee _ „%% „„ c og wm waar aro a eo wy oo ww vw vas
.
= _ 8
7 a *
re
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K ⁵ͤ— ⅛!—— .. . ——00t.0t5jĩñ̃%⅛%—;.ͤ ö n 5 6
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5 - ns; * Drees
$4 wi S r a ”
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* e „ e pens
*
I
. _w
— prog 15 aſion * vet mr gg Go
a great Army was always in Readineſs: But
their Counſels were chiefly govern'd by their
| agg and. OO — 4 me other
Number 500 wild and: endless Babble a-
bout their | Dovenant; 1o that Cromuiel was
very far advanc d towards them, before chey
had broug ht their A my into any. good
neſs. to fill up the Meaſure of thir Vil.
lanies with the Slavery of the N Nation, the
Year before they had — fl
the great and valiant Marquiſs &-Moreraf,
who was accounted the beſt Man of Arms
their Nation ever bred; whoſe: Courage and
onduct, had he been alive and; entruſted,
was more © chan — pee and 3
10 NI pe Gp eee
às far às Beruict, kept on his Way towards
Edinburgh, and Goding the Scots not willing
to come to a Fight, traverſed his Ground
back again towards Dunbar, the Scotch Ar:
= preſſing 1 hand upon his Rear.
Here |
*
— ore orre EeIIp a
„ on Ne .. WA ot. anti.
his Room go N
ficers of the Seoteh Army, os thoſe Core
fully routed; being a ber
to their Enemies, ny nol; eſs d of ſuch gien
Advantages upon them. But by the Fortune
of this Bay, the Covenant was moſt miſcra-
Numa — b his Diſcretion,
The Score were Maſters of ths Nil, and b had |
poſs d the Eng/i/b Army into a narrow Neck
and, the Sea Selig them, and no Way
the Pass at Cop pe mil, |
then ſtrongly poſteſſed by t 1e cot e. No]
fot Retreat but hy
d Cromwel have willingly exchang d his
amand wirh Pair fax,cor have been ge m
he moved, to nz
addiundeid
del had ſecretly co
nanters had been the arrant —
Nature, they: could not have been fo than nel
bly batter d by the Lord of Hofts, which Was
the Word given in the ſeveral Armies beſore
a 9 | . "Vt Tow.”
2 -
2ondon;:"' But here the Expes
e and ( Conduct of 0 Lieutenant General
| Monk helpid bins ar che dead Lit, For ana
Affenle u upon che -— ben neyer an Ot
ole the Change bimſeltz wich fudh
Sucsceſs, as ended in an entire . ; Une
eee 8
* — — s 2 *
PPC ee), Ee” > > 6
bal
*
*
6 „ * n *
P ˙ at
A as bo at 4
1 * *
c **
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my *
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. 4, 4+ re * : . 4
or * eee eee eee rer E
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r
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yt 4
TR AM
e b ——— be
— 9 e r
*
vB ac DS
*
45.4
— — . — x <> hd
* be + 9 » * Phe
r
42
= XIV. Tus loyal Party in : Scotland wis
not — tve concer 'd for this Deſeat at Dau-
C cut off ſo many of
lent KE — might well be
But it had alſo/a ferther Effect up
ache eee ir took
_ Sin Refa ef 2 Par.
8
FR
. 7
eraying che . Intoreſt of Te fir Cbrift, and his
dy a more refined ſort of whining Hy
rites : Aud theſe were called the Neon
firators. Which Schiſm of the Reſolutioners
this: Reſo e ww tha
which. Sccchded it, his Majeſty came the
16 51! vc NV ear to have an Army which he could
EET eg erte
* 1
-
32% = ro 2. r WONT = N64 af rey 4 2 eee .
er- 1
«a
mY
x yo v7 I <XL
CY,
Las pains Y
ten Ca
Gant Morbs Difoarch, thac be Mad gal
Ganeral Mans.
better goyern, and were morg;obedicnt me tbe
Methods he | \ deſigned. © Which, t
Advaprage,, of 9 Army being paſsd -
the 2 15 into 4 e gaye then the
©d flipt i
* it
red this Pro it
that Country, or b 12 — owing Fe
ſo far, befor. as to
ed after the King i into — heds warms
ly proſecuted the Scots, that after the taking
of Edinburgh Caſtle, the Surrender of Tantal.
14 Rendition of. hrs ad
eng Dundee, with, teyeral
conſiderable. Places, yielding preſently to. che
Fortune of the
a ew Part of Et em that Time roms
3 '&:
- * . 2
2 F + 1 Ss N % 1
i : XVI. Bur
*
7
- _
„ Ar yer ye ae rye Wy age 2 „ 4% r Sr
x :
-
yy hs
*
nnn 4 "75 OY Wenn
: + a <a —
»
633
. cat” ac ES»
2
Wb”, MC * * r- RT e e r .
"Im
—
Bor in
Uo? pon
I, 28
. ' OS
ener upon ni bin
— ch þ Conbsderng) fell into
s, which held him all the
od: him to that Weakneſs,
he was enforc d to return into *
> wt,
Rand eh
*
N
7 We
eee.
*
7
4 4
4
#2
7
5
ee 0 gay?
14 . A 7
} they: had framed an Ac of Coali-
y both date thould d be united
*
+
diss one Commonwealth, eee
*
n
th , 6 1
* r g 9 1 — 2 1 N 5 af 23. 8 e & { 1 3 7 ** p 9 4 -
T - , 14 132 N 89 8 y $i. N VE WE 3 7
+ 1 r N 5 3) ws + 2 „ a? N v TE! "4 I o det de gg 4 4
4 TY p x R 65 4
III. A Defign r which ing
„ when he altered 3 Sry
| and imed himſelf King of Great Bri-
tuin. Great were the Diſcontents in Scot.
about this Union. The loyal Party ut-
+ terly declined it, in Hopes of ſome more ſor-
5 tunate Seaſon to reſtore Monarchy. And the
ners
* 2 * SITE
e
.
*
0 ³ ¾ — -A i ny Os TR
o $- one . * ——
+ ot ——
ö cCovenanting Presbyterians equally railed a-
giͤinſt it. They had already obſerved the
| Declenſion of their Presbyterian Government
e here
—— IR
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tions; Commiſſioners v were deg, down, that 4 1
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tenant . Monk, era — to dave 1
better Knowledge of them, and Intereſt: a- 1
mong them, by his late Command there, wass
alſo added: Who, though he had con quered „
the 3 had your fo fair and 10 ho- 1
10 an Dale d im, more 3 | 1
Tricks and At ifices of the reſt. ee 11
at Kft ſettled the ease ACCO |
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E * Poives aud Pride of beg Pars ent
incline them to u War with the Dutch.
II. Blake made Admiral, who Lens ſome
Auvuntager over th ek The next
e Blake kind Monk of nad, Admiral,
"equal in COM Von. _— The Zeal of the
"Parliament in profect ting "this" War;
| rebom, tel Randy, Crom wel if
„ folder „ and ereFir'a Couttbil A he State, 70
„ | wherein Dean: is killed. a
- Monk ts hat 2 2 .
5 Dutch, and the next Day ſinks” Ax, and
Tate eleven of their Ships.” VI. The
4 Dutch repair their Fleet, and the
be - net Month the Engliſh Fleet engaged
| them a third time; in whith Engagement
i thirty of their . Ships were ſunk, their
DE TIX amr pr urs rr ot,
at — v . n
i ' Vice. Admiral Everſton, and their Admi-
1 ral Van Trump, killed by a ſmall Shot.
| is VII. The farprizing Succeſs of this A.
4 tion; upon which the States found them.
at ene — fo ſue for Peace, with the
HRT LEES | Conditions
WR Menn.
70 „ e
7 OW was the Juncto pipe
of their Power and Uſurpation, from which
they quickly after declined. They had re-
duc d Ireland, cunquer'd Scotland, and ut-
terly baffled the King's Intereſt in England;
which rais'd to that Height of Pride
and — that now they were refoly-
ed to reckon with their Nei N
States of Holland, for certain lnfolencies they
had ſuſtain'd from them. Hitherto they
diſſembled their Reſentments for the Death
of Doriſlaur, who went to complement the
Dutch to an Alliance to their new Common
wealth; and alſo the Affronts that were put
upon their extraordinary Ambaſſadors, Saint-
Jobn and Strickland. Neither wanted there
Complaints about Trade, which they deſign-
ed to reduce by an Act for prac Ma, 6
of Navigation; ſucceeded with ſuch high L De- £7
mands upon the Dutch for
juries, and of ſettling a free Trade, Ge. as
the States were reſolv d to enter into a War,
rather than make ſo hard a Bargain for their
Peace. N Honour and Eſteem of the
Engliſh
8 & 7 ,
LA mm
47 7 ,
i 4
4B B-1% 13 ny 705 11
* 4 * . 2 y „ 1 * 4 5 1 #1 +4 4
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& 544. THO ate! ind ris OT, 22
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= PPP
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25
Eugliſh Nation was at chis Time utte
ple, had: never — inſpet de
=
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* * * * of *. £4 * * # * of 4 1 4 1
y loſt
abroad, by the bold and inſolent Actions of
the eee Parliament, and the a-
oniſhing Murther of the late King; ſo that
che Dutch ſomewhat ſcorn'd to be firſt in
Alliance with ſo infamous a People,
and did 1 nies pong despite them. Nor did
that a Revolt from their
| Hann thrive in other Hands,
Þ much as it had cove n witer wn, "The
ugs with them, in Matters of N re ofit But
now they were to deal with a courſe and
ſcraping ſort of People, that would upon oc.
cCaſion be quarrelling — them for their Pen-
„„
ny, and look to their Trade with as much
Concern as themſelves. After a great deal of
religious T* on both n _— fel
eee
4
1652 u. n rhe beſt Wear: of - this War, it wu
managed on the Juncto's Side by their Admi-
ral Blake; who, in a Fight near the Goodwin
Sands, and nne near eee —
. the n Fleet 2 1 Of nut ua br; |
7 2
e
# ” 1 Ts
1 4 —
. 5 11. AGAINST
re erryry yr moos
CRT SY
Pa =
the War.” if bis was.
ommandled e — |
Year of his Age, to take up a new kind of
Warfare at Sea. But as all Countries are a-
like ara e
8
—
14 2
7 F
mY #2 oh * ; L _—_
DFE 89 2d PAIR T lin edv
4
Sony mee 4 was - very baly'\fa
4 os Oliver tere,
bition could hold no — entererl the
Houſe of Commons, accompanied with ſome
Officers, and diſſulvd the Parliament,
twelve Years Continuance in che
Pradtice af Auch Miſchiefs and Depredations,
as are not cuſy to be recounted. But though
the Parliament was at an End, the Datch
War went on, being rianaged for the preſent
by a Council of State, made up of ſome prin-
cipal Officers in the Army, and ſome Mem-
þ _ make unc 0. 1 were Cum
"4.5 9
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n the EC
nn
8 31 ia. _ 'HE- e En ngagement chis wen, a
aſt of \Fland;
model by Slevin „ the
5 and De Int; and their Number of
he Engliſh was
for," Goodſon with them. The
in the M ning. At
thing diſcompoſed
8 dee ee be car-
b the Sold:
„ aAlid fol.
eir 1 i ten of the Clock the
arp, e y between the
2 — and
| | | Aadrc ,awfon:- To the
5 Relief of the firſt Van Trump: came in, and
1 GBegneral Moul in excellent Order ſailed to re-
TEL Anſofce the other, ſo that now the Fight be.
came ane denen Sides, till chree in the
bout which Time the Wind fa-
6 We Dureh they bore away before
| EE. Vice- Admiral Vun de nat the tw
[8 werrfon
. Ships much the greater- 1
* Ted wy General Monk a deen, having Jor-
Fight began very early
the firſt Shot from the Dutch F leet Dean
was kill'd, walking by the Side of General
Mat; who at his Fall (n
ex Mind6r Looks) caſt his Cloak over
. 0 — bidims: the Ship,
f
x —— ry — |
1 — parked! rill Night by Genetal Mont:
hs the next Morning, found himſelf near-
(a
*
--
5 Monk. 1815 n/a
ſunk ſix of their be beſt Ships
the Dutch were,, ITO
: up by. their wn F le
their Ships z and diſturbin
les than, wo, Mont d it
: hundred t renty.
Effort of their Strength
July 29. both Flęets came in View of each o-
tber. General, Monk had, not above AY
io che next Day's Work
In I E > f Morn-
Ne on, an
at Night: the Wind 80 wht ug 0 0 »
T runni |
VI ArrER this right Benn, ak 7
upon the Dutch Coaſts; ſurprizi
their Trade, Hill
de Dutch had
ether a very great Elect of about one
five Sail, which was the laſt
Str and Courage, And
odd Sail of Ships, which were all a Stern,
that till towards Evening they could not get |
up to come to any Engagement; which f de-
gan with ſome of the lighter Frigats, and en-
| creaſed to about thirty, and fought till the
Light parted chem. This was but the Premde
For on the nes:
1
-
"cok ot gee pro pe all —
t * even oe were
taken, that Day. from me: Enemy; the: reft
the Flats. at Dunkirk: 4 el Wet
ſeveral of
Oy ůp —4ʃ— hʒ n ·²ñ̃̃ 2
1 N
a2
2
e
— nngt nant.” *
— * 2 8
RE .
wei on
1
renn
. en ie ay en
Which continued till a.
INSET
Ran
e
þ * .
2 —
WR
A 22 r
92214 en... 0
began on all Hands,
bout three in the Aſterhoon!. Tn' this Battle
General, oben mich inferior to the E.
nber, 2 8 commande the C
deſtroy or fink What Ships
hout taking of any; hereby
. — to Weaken his Fleet,
the Abſertce of thoſe that tuft go off
with them, In this Fig Hit" were _—_ of the
h Fleet near thir Tp among which
ch the” Lofs
yy
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5 *
ged Seaman Pan 7
Vickories „and Co me of
x 1 bn ley chis 075 1 — |
: Men
.
EULER RET Yi atone
. Admira 5 Vid his
n Sed 75 Wa Hand," as ie ik Wang on
FEW | the Deck of his Ship *oura ing his Me
| to the Fighr. I. |
I with the Fall of their «
diſcour 38 0 the Dutch H
ſently made all the Sa "they 'could,
into tha # (2.1.00 — 1 e
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paths 1 EYE 70 oe P r rr ” r wot F 5 0397 wrongly + uh ee rn — ——
: —_ 4 rm pet opp er -
'Gpxenas. Manx as ĩð
* 1 Tay. who were at Leiſure to conſi- wy
& 1 der the Circumſtances of this Fight, .. hay 4 +4
+ wondered at the Succeſs of it. The Dat. Ti
YT had much the Odds i in Number, their Shi 1
l they had alſo Fire-Shipe with them — 4 | |
8 Engliſb none. The Loſs of their beſt Com- 1
7 mander, and of ſo great a Part of their Fleet, 1
& put the States of Holland. into ſuch. Appre-
7 henſions, and their common People into — 1
0 Diſorders, as they haſten d back their Am- 1
h baſſadors, who were newly return d home for £5768
65 further Inſtructions, to make ſuch a Peace
[. with the Z#g/i/þ as they could get. But the 1
Council of State held them to hard Meat. They — |
* would: abate nothing of their laſt . ee 200
y made. from the. Common- wealth . 775
; MW Nothing would do except, beſide ſtriking t 4
| : F lag, LY V made a Recognition of the ne ; 4 1
„ / Sovereignty to the Narrow Seas, a Rent |}!
n to be paid for the Fiſhery, the Trade in the 71
1 Indies to be free, and Satisfaction for all I
„ Merchants Loſſes, and Reparation ſor the | Fi
0 Charge of. the War, and a Coalition of both .
Nations, to the excluding the Prince of O. 14
n range from. any. Place of Government. Great |
was the religious Knaz 8
ry and Falſhood on
1 ee the Dw#ch had already learnt |
| + + 1 "= 9 |
1
:
1
:
e
7
Z
;
: £
L i
14
.
| 5 61
to cant. and) wheadle f in che
F * 1 1 * » * 1 £2. tt 8 = by * , 4 ; y 4 *
7 Xx . af 7 8 . 7 5 1 1 7 48 £ 1 * 5 N « * 1 8 1 7 8 W p i 4 7 OY 4 6 g's, aid
. N © £ * 0 * 3 . , * a . , 4 7 * It Fay”.
: 2 1 , Os 4 £4, #2 BOS Fi 1 e * n b * 2. 4 * ** * 1 „ | 7
q ; . N , 1. g x —
I - Sug E . N :
4 — * 8
c | £ * ö i | 9 7 4 . 5 7 E 5. 1 5 # +. 1 4 1 * hy
) « N 1 * $ . Ry „ « T7 * e
1 The ltite Pam at Weſt inſter, and
. 780 eir fanatical Projetts of” mncorporating
bb ſeven Provinces. II. 7. he Dutch Con.
„ [27 nd ers” at 4 Loſs how to treat with
= :::-.1-7 Men, who ſe ny chemes and Principles ap-
i 1 Peared /o very chimerical : The Deſign
© ""2oþich Cromwel had to ſerve by them. Ill.
| Havi laid them aſide, be tubes the Go.
dDerment upon himſelf, with the Title of
Protector: ; makes ſeveral Condeſeenſi ons
| EZ}: 7 the Dutch Commiſſi ZONEY'S, towards the
JJ efeftual Secluſion of the Houſe if
vg |. unge from the Pouer and Dignity of
3, BE Stadbolder. IV. The Articles on both Sides
1 In Reference to this Point. V. The States
| General aſhamed 6 of 7 ir, yet, by the Advice
De Witt, they at laſt agree to it, aca
. ferret Article, but without the Conſent of
. the other Provinces. Upon which a Peate
| is concluded bet gen England and Hol-
| i wherein Croft wel — the Puh.
1 * lich
GENIAL Moxx. | 5
lick Intereſt to the p rivate End of hir.
lice and Ambition. VI. This Agreement 4
. oppoſed by General Monk, bu 70 0 ff 1
fecl. VII. An Army raiſed in Scotland |
for the Service of the King, and by what =
Means their Deſign was fruſtrated. VIII. |
Zet Cromwel, anxious for: the Succeſs of 1 85
it, and ſuſpetting Lilbourn e Courage, 5
who commanded. the Engliſh Forces there, 8
he recals General Monk for the Scottiſh
Expedition: IX. General Monk envied. BY
His cautions and prudent Behaviour: Hir [| 4
** Nn
great Affection fur his Country. X. A 158 if
_ cial Reaſon of Cromwel's s employing" him j
in this. Expedition, from: whence. be re- l
turus 10 more, till he is made the happy 1
Iiſtrument of the Reſtoration. XI. The
State of Scotland upon his Arrival there. 5
De Ihe be made of their extravagant rt
— ay ber owt or wats hoe
r — I. nnn
: N k -
| e and gn abogt Religion, .
A7 HILST this DutchWar and Tris i 3 i
Mackin,/ called the Little Parliament, was
ſitting at Weſtminſter. A ſort of little inſfi-
pid Fops, whom Cromwel had ſet up, to
make his laſt Step intq the Government the
eaſter. ö of theſẽ were ſettling a Sm
ty were carrying on, that pretty _ 1 |
}
—_— —
PP r *
W r . + a . 2 0
7 _ Peg” _ *
— 11
N .³ „ een * 1
9
K
J
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|
ö
i
: -
:
4
k
.
* i
©
[4
4 :
ö
Aura dulyy for Jean Ghrifin the Wotld, bt
were at ſome Leſs:
| ted. 3 Peat
The ITE
yet ſo as to make themſelves his V joe gerents
———— upon the Durch as C y
If ing, COVELOL s:Worldlings;/ and Ene.
ies to the Kingdom of Ci, as well as
thar of Eug land, fo that nothing would n-
tisfy\ chen leſs rhan a Coalition, whereby, che
0 r Fifeb-Manerely. en 55
. 9 J gt; 417 A r
wi Fer Dix and formal Ambaacor
for gle an A Dodtlave: of E
$enarors and had look'd ſo fur into the State
of. and the ambitious: Inclinations of
Ge that they cuntingly inſinuated, if he
would aſſume the Government himſelf, they
ſhould be more ready to a Compliance with
hint. ' Theſe People were certainly call'd to-
gether by Cromwel only for a whine to ſhew
Tricks to the People, and play the Fool with
the Government, that thereby the Nation
might be as willing as himſelf to have the
n en into a more ame, Hand. 3
*,
il. The Reſignarign of, this ene
Power was r after contrived; and on
Jy OY © ner
* „„ „„ „„ % „„ „ * 3
GREVEN l. Mate
| December 16. he uſurp d the Government,
_ the Title of 'Protefor. Being now: more
$7
ty woking ater his Enemies at home, than
to proſecute a War abroad; aud that he might
— entirely the Article for Secluſſon of the
Houle of Orange from Stadholder-General,
or Admiral, and no Entettainment to be
given to any of his Enemies in their Domi-
nions; he was willing to deal very indulgents
ly with them in the reſt of the Particulars:
And therefore he accepted the Article for
riking the Fl
the Title: Inſtead of a Coalition, a Defenſive
Alliance ſerved the Turn. The Fiſhing paſs d
without either Leaſe or Rent; and the Mer -
chants, for their free Trade and Satisfaction
3 e were 1 left in the Lueck:
itt oil Ri 4 * £21
IV. kur view! edious:to "ke all the Tricks
and Artifices that — between the Prote-
dor and theſe amg e
of Secluſion. A e
* N 26k 1 157
5 TaEAE was: r Is
gratitude in che thing it ſelf that both the
States General and their Agents were utterly
une of it it: Inſomuch that Re: Protector
e 3 at
cern'd to provide for his own Settlement,
ag, without a Recognition of
” n ws * a as
CE OE EO eee
5 .! ”; * % .
— rr 4 ot Se ee REIT <tr
* * © HE > +> — — . — —
* ä 5 * * 2 8
PE IP EI *
PO
* — 4 — 44 has
WU oe EO AGILE I
a
»
of
—
ſecrer ente —— it refaſed
— f a
to exchange the Ratifications.
States of the Province of Holland and JYeft. |
land, guided by the Counſels of the
late Penſioner De- Mitt, and without the
Coneurrence of the other Provinces, ſigned
this ſecret Article: That they would never
clect his preſent Highneſs, nor any of his
Lineage, to ela Riker or Admiral of their
Province: Neither ſhould rheir Province give
their-Suffrage or Conſent; that he, or any of
his Family, ſhould be Captain General of the
F. orces of the U. fed Provinces. This be-
ing ſent over to the Ambaſfadors, and by
them delivered to Cromidel, the Peace was
preſently and finally concluded, and the
three hundred thouſand Pounds, which they
oſſerd the Year before to the Common-
wealth Parliament, was alſo thought to have
been caſt into the Scales, being a ſeaſonable
Preſent to Cromewes, wherewith to ſupport
himſelf in the Infancy of his Power and
- Greatneſs. And thus (as an Eſſay of his fu-
ture Government) he'abandon'd the Concerns
of the Nation, and all the Adyantages of this
War, to the 1 E re own W Malice
and Ambition. 6
" 1 v1 "OR
At laſt the
Sb} N. 0
have been forc'd to interrupt” by this nect
fary Digreſſion)” was, duriny
ing upon the Darth Co e, uf 5
their Havens, and interrup! ib che ade;
and did all he could to hinder this Agreement:
PE 1
He exclaim'd againſt it, as 4 thing Aenne
and diſhonourable to the Nation. Her
ſented to them, that the Durch could not be
able to fight another Battle; and that they
bad never an Ally in the World that would
be concern'd for them. But all he could do
was only to remonſtrate againſt it. The time
was not yet come for Geser Monk; by his
own Authority, to govern the great Concerns
of the Nation, nor to iz? an Ln to ion;
tion and IT).
2» 12
VII. The pro "OR ines had no PROT
er concluded the Dutch War, but another
begun to be formed againſt him in Scotland.
The Marquiſs of Athol, the Earl of Glen-
garn, and ſeyeral of the Nobility, having
declared for the King, had raiſed an Army
in Scotland, conſiſting of about eight or nine
thonſand Men, headed and commanded by
Officers of the principal of the Nobility and
1 + of . Nation, to which ſome Fe orce
vl GrrAAL Monk (whole Hiſtory we
this Treaty, 1.
* IC
*
0 — 4 4
PL *
—
2 r Z
1 * N
*
—
—
—
— —
e
as. e , , e II
120 th AS cue — — 2 3 * — — yo mee — —
N 8
Which the Nobility had
f ter diſſen Die
* * * 7 *
RO Ir oe Aer 2
e ——— — Ra
. p * 1 * — 2
TY bo) LIFE 'of
out of Helland by Midaletou was > be ad.
ded: Who, beuge he came from-his Majeſty
with a Commiſſion to be General of the Amy
raiſed, did yet dil.
oblige them, and afterwards the. Withdrawing
and dividing. the Forces, e e the
aer de che Attempt. 1
nf 3 11e 6 in Helen 42
in forning of his Uſurpation, did great.
ty ene his Protectorſhip (who could bei
e his Hatred than his Fears) not
ing how far it might ſuddenly prevail in
i 8 reſtleſs and diſſatisfied. at the late
Coalition, and that were watching: upon all
Occaſi ions, to recover again the Loſs of their
Repurarion, with the Liberty of their Coun-
try. Since the Removal of General Mont.
out of Scotland, Colonel Dean commanded
in Chief there, and being afterwards called
off by the Juncto to be the Admiral ia the
Dutch War, Colonel Lilburn was entruſted
with the Government of the Country, and
the Eugliſh Forces there. Him Gromwe!
thought a Perſon of too little Courage to be
truſted at this Time with ſo ſtrong and tough
an Employment. Beſides, he had already dil.
e his own Weakneſs and Fears, by re-
preſenting
Guvts aL Mel 1
Feſcnritg;'tH6/Bfidels ro thi Prbtectör Werle
hag indeed it was. 15 Ki ues 1 . his a
Choe of A Perſon fi to be et oy
the” Command of ſo large 3 nde
Countty was not to be diſpoſei of
tures. By his aſſuming the Goya)
the Quality of a ſingle Perſon, He had AC
pleas d ſeveral” of his ſtouteſt Officers, that
were for a free Common: wealth; and tbere-
fore. was reſoly d not to employ chem further
Among his own. Relations (whom he Vould
de truſted) there was not a Perſon fir
for this Service. Some of his Council pro-
Cromwel better underſtood the Man, and
knew him to be a coarſe and boiſteroys
Clown, that wanted Senſe and Diſcrerion.
Fleetwood was as unfit as the reſt of them.
Arid for La wbert,. he reſolyd not to ruſt
him ſo far out of his Sight. The only ſuir-
able Perfon for this e Expedition Was
General Monk, who had reduc d the aue
e and who beſt knew 4 to
ors. 8 N.
pos'd his Brother-in-Law, Dedborow 7 but
*
— —
+ ens — 1 —
2 . ane
— 256 mn a ai
K Lowe Finger ws, of
——
”
l
wh any, [ * che Tr of the ee
by ha ebe in the laſt
r Was beco ir ſuperior: 80
1: of them, begay to emulate and
| wp | his. Greatneſs. He Hes. unluckily
theſe People, ra cher by his ill
any Choice of his own; but was
ſpecially” careful to keep himſelf from
dir, greater Guilts and Hyz xcrily.. H
N never be concern d in; any of
more ſecret Intrigues or Cabals, neyer pre.
tended. to their Frenzies of, Preaching or
| Praying; nor to any of cheir, Revelations or
npulſes, But as a ſtout and valiant Englih-
man, he loved his Country, and ſtill —
Gar ſome botter Sealon 10 expreſs it. 55
2
1 7 _— 3 yes] 2 |
7 1 was, 5 fagg elted, 10 ſoon as
the. Protector found, by 88 with Ge-
neral Monk, that he was no ways diſſatisfy d
with his, diſſolving the late Common- wealth
.
1 e B that he had 1 no Concern for
at Intereſt, he preſently entruſted him ay
the Command of Srotland., And becauſe all
things then run into greater Diſorder, he was
haſten'd away to his Province, taking his
Leave of Cromweh, whom he never ſaw more,
nor
5
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nor ſer his Pat oot acai into 0 E Ben ll he
. back with him the ne aud
53 1 | Tex 5 W Nth Kh N *
W W ne bo
30 W .
oft KT! Ax, l .
order. oY -quenalous,.. diſcomtcnted. b
an ungovern d Army, fill, 1
violent Fanaticks. and 4 l .
nn and \they. had, AT and jultled
the Presbyterian Clexgy ont of their KRS
and Pulpits, and expos'd; their Diſcipligs' to
Ridicule. But General Monk, Who Was o
wary to be concern d in any of their religious
Diſputes and Extrayvagancies, quickly fonnd
them ſome other kind of Employment for
their Diverſion. And having ſettled ſome ne-
ceſſary Affairs in Ediniygb, be preſently
i
* JE? * S *
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Lans 5
«th 6
P
draws. out his Army, and marches them up
into the High- lands, where. he kept them ſo
cloſe to their Work, as
lgious Madness. N
od
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i 20176¹ LO Hi Ar p. d 33499
I. The Earl of Middleton amt great Diſt
culties in rhe H ighlands; bebe Gene-
407th | Major General Morgan,
ache, Mer bun. II. The 'Eart holds a
: ene, en, and determines wot ty
204 Genera at Forces: TOE; Crom. |
00 Narr obs Fg 2 5 ere —
Mea bf a: Party 'of the Scotch a
| - which the: Earl of
ode; "efeapes 10 Holland, and his
down their mn VI. Gene.
17 Monk hires D Dalkeith-Houſe, « A he
22. his Head. Buarters during his Stay
in that Connrry. VII. Regulates the Ci.
vil and Religions Affairs of Scotland, and
ns the Power of the Kirk.
HE Citadel, Forts, and Caſtles, and
all Places of Strength in Scotland, be-
ing Mendy poſſeſſed by the Engliſh Forces;
the __ of — * no Garriſon or
| Retreat
8 CD NE EET ES . * —
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Monk deere his March, np ure 78. B
try, had already laid 1 p Provifion,
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RN ene ng % 9547s
e
Kknowiny how many Enemies he had, both fo
4228
.
SH A9
49 11. 5 wy We * i: pt tt Þ 11
Hazktd'6t Loſs of their Whole
: — FL %, 2 WM, I, * Ul " Fs a FIT 5 4 & | 4 fy
Kt» 85 * 3's;
wel, being not vet
uy . „
——— — —— «4 —•—UF «c 982 1 1 4 " Ny *
, * £ nde 4 „ „%% flue ern ot En
5
hended thei
i Urre iv n
having” | op 45 ad more ne
Highlands, ad y his ſecret * wits
tempted ſome of the Seh — wy 5
for this their haſty - Ri "he Was content
t their Subm
warte upon laying
down their Arms, and returning quietly to
their Hooſs,'they ſhould be reſtored to their
Eſtates and Fortunes. Which being offered to
them in the midſt of ſo many Straits, beſides
eca. of their Forces, alid the ill Poſtate
flats, induced them not to put all
upon ſo great Diſadvantage, but ra-
her bar Gr ch prof in B 8
Yo. and; retoring their
IV. Seht of the more eager and 2calous
Officers in the Hug. Army were frequent-
importunate with him, to come cloſe
o — Enemy; and enforce them to a Battle.
But General Mon better underſtood the Na-
ture e of this War than his inferior Command-
e F 8 ers,
. evt erer abt „ een „ renner **
* ;
- 5 Z —
|
7 $ : . 1 . 0»; n , 8 W 1 4 in,
4 ; 4 TH '# #4
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: n *
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try in the Army, and ler them know, that,
7 N N *
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PPP
2 : . Wen
Seorch Army by ſome High he
ed his Officers, that the | Army. was
in ſuch Difficulties, an Ho. daily decreaſing,
that would be certainly done
„ Without a Battle: Nor did: they een
1 fad ha ada in his Prognoſlicks.
Bur in the interim Major General Mor.
K gon. 1 char Pare of. 05 225 7 Force
© pn thy ee which the Earl of Maddie
-" retreated to an Iſland, from -whence after.
ward he got back again into Eolland. O.
* Y and Officers making
1 e; of © the ghd, war Ws no 8 of 1
VEE > - 54-5, 0b 722 had ever left a Footſtep behind them,
| a which the Inhabitants accounted inacceſ
| 1 ſihle to any but themſelves, by the End of
| | Auguſt he return d to' Edinburgh, which, be
ing the capital City of the Nation, was tht
moſt proper Place of Reſidence: * the Pre
be t enen * T. 2 * 4 1 1 oy |
ed, TY Bay PAY a, nent Bobo
* 2 83 ” -
.
4 „EF ²˙ A — he od te ie ene pnetry
ö 12 25 ae
4 5 — * i
al Monk, who always af.
el rhe-1 Lena. y and Retirement of the
Country, and taking a particular Fancy to
Tenant to i
Quarters during ,
is more than five Years:
commodious Diſtance of five Miles from. E.
linburgb. Here, in the Intervals of publick
Buſineſs, he diverted himſelf with the Plea -
ſures of Planting and Husbandry; 75 Abe Neige
therein ſome of the Conſuls and Dictate
the ancient Rome; who, after they had mb |
dued Nations, and led Kings in Triumph, re-
turn d again to their Tillage, and with their
own Hands dreſf, cd. FOG * and 1857
1 n 5
VI; Hel 050 Reduction of the High
lands, there being now no Enemy in Arms
in Hcotland, General Mau found himſelf at
Liberty to inſpect the Civil Affairs of the
Country. And becauſe the Covenanting Cler-
were grown ſo inſolent in their Power and
Influence over the Government and People, a
particular Care was uſed to abate their Rigour.
They had indeed the undiſturbed Uſe of their
„„ Kirks
Green Ae 69
the Situation of Dalkeith-Honſe, became a
here he continu d his Head-
Command of that. Country. It was pleaſant 5
ly ſeated [in the midſt of a Park, 401 at the
1655
F 1
1
1
RK
—_—
e r
—
p
s 4 .
" *
h X +.» 5 Ts þ 1 ** I. 8 K e 2 8
r YO 0 TION DO ON ng : 3» 0
* — . * — + #4 Vine Orv er AA . — — —
* 0 * 4 Sy vw N ac > ” * * a 2 as
K
. E 9 E rb »* * ns 4888; if . _— 7 5
* = — 1 . 8 FP K 8 A * ms — > Dd
3
=> mer EPR;
| Kirks and reac
Command; bur were not permitted” the Li-
the en of their Religion, or the prag
matical Spirit of the Clergy, they are greatly |
inclined. The Power of Excommunication,
and the Conſequents upon it, which was the
indeed connived at, but their general Aſſen- |
hlies difturbed and forbidden: So that they
ors Or org 2 anger
by their Party in England, had the Conf.
dence to outlaw the late King, when he for
ons at the Command of a Corporal. Nor were
the Nobility and Gentry permitted to wer
Swords, to ride on a Horſe of Value, to pro-
>
each ing during General Mont!
y of making Reflexions upon their Su.
or the Government, unto which, by
Palladium of Presb) terianifin, was wholly
taken from them. Their Presbyteries wer
who ſome Years before, in the Hight —
Ruffle of their religious Zeal, being abetted
bad their Affemblies, were now ſo reduced
and baffled by the Engliſh Army, that they
would have diſſolved any of their Convent.
ſecure their old Animoſities among thermſclye,
nor to exerciſe any arbitrary and violent Pri
Qices awards their Inferiors and Servants. |
155 .
—
Nan |
TAs 299104 5
Nan C 3 izt;
N.
a „ 4 1 pa Fer . n a 4
4 * ; bl ; 6-7 x
M l 9 1
27. th; *% ve b *%. 25 - 2
f % , x Gs 5 . 15
* * * f P 9 *
. 1065 5 3
1 HO pointe « Conc Lk rats, ur-
e here Monk.
e 1 I. 77
Colonel Oyerton, endeavanurs to
Army: and deſiens the. Aten 4 of the
3 but. it detectad, and Hut Pris
finer. 49 London. IV. Scatland agiert
Treat 2 and Plenty, under the e
* Auminiſtration. V. EY ves
2 how... VI. He is under
far ile Death of his # e's of
zendly Correſpondence between
"the Gon and the Scotch Nobility and
_ Gentry. VIII Which was improved by
bis Enemies to the Confirmation of Crom-
wel Jealouſy of him; whereupon Crom
wel writes to him. IX. Cromwel's arifut
Mauer uf | Writing. X. At the fame
Dime be was very weak in truffing 4 Per-
_ ſon whom be . dra "Ss a n of -
Les Coma |
ND Now . "AER San ng fully
11 ſecured the Subjection of Scotland,
there was appointed by the Uſurper a Coun-
WE © i 1 5 cil
wc ds
. wor ta dr of Bee Cs "GARY Ar BY Cams, AB nyt 4 we 4
_ 22 PS —— —— 2 Ir oa FR
_—
—
—
————ÿ — — —
4
Ont on ro ei gig, A
wr en oa 2 1
eren
— < et
——
o
*1
4
th {du unc k ä
nel > 27, Colonel William
FF 1 Wed Seroop, Colonel
Jobs Witham "and Major General "Desbv.
e, To this Employment they ©
thorized: by A Commiſſion” whe" Cromweel's
Broad Seal, dated June 1655, though tl
=
| came not down to exerciſe their Commiſſion |
in that Nation till about the middle of Sep-
1
vember following. By which they were en-
abled to order and diſpoſe of the Revenues in
* $corland,” to appoint the Officers of the Ex.
chequer, the Commiſſioners of Exciſe and
Cuſtoms, and of the Sequeſtrations, and al!
ſubordinate Oſſicers under them. They had
alſo the Nomination of all Juſtices of the
Peace, of Sheriffs # and Commiſſaries in the
ſeveral Counties; which Commiſſaries kept
their Puget for Probate of Wills, and grant-
9 an r: er mn Gromwel, 1
they were afterwards authoriz/d'to approve
and allow of all Incumbents that were to
—
\
_m — we. ae ee Le __ — —
i
—
.
— —
2 — LC: — 5
a *
wn
— v0 ro an wore,
—— —
- — — ae ---
— — — a7
: —
—.—
ber admitted into any Eecleſiaſtical Bene.
Hoe! 151 % 1 1 1 S2 1 nd * 1 unde We | 1 *
+l tt [OX * 0 a. <4 r. mh
Dan 1 'lL Tals |
*
22 lere, very eee,
ion Which at laſt intro
4.)
*
' 0 ö * * BY 7 L
Fe $ 8: - % £22; * AT. — * 3s ae 7
4 4 1 af F & ,
7 on £4 n 1 3 * x * * : * * ? 55 1 5 * 7 4 ; 112 8
2 7 2 4 * 3 . 5 57 8 1 : F* 4 $ q 2 7 5 1 1 3
8 ; 8
iI. nauer this Time che Conti nw
piny i in the Army, who ſecretly Ne
the Protectors Government, were —
Deſigns againſt bim, which were to ae Ef
fect in the Armies of all the tl ons.
Among whom Cuoner Overton was one
who had ſo far diſſembled his Diſcontents,
as to obtain the wn vr y- of 2 Ge
neral of the Infantry i neral |
Army; where he quickly Fel to pradtifing
upon: e eee 3 Wr Soldi ie
2 has wie the old Pie.
ug the Lord, a conſiderable
1 of | Male-contents met in order tod: de
this Besen at rain: He had held ſe-
ere ſecret] Meetings, and framed a ſmart De-
3 |
”
- — — - Go oo OB ů — er ne, — w
* * 1 0 * . + Ive 0
„
.
OE EC ¶ꝗ ͥä — —
K x
PIC”
oO Rouge. NT e
2 ket? 8
1 5 . 2 up
3
| :
.
| 2
=
2 3
5
„
|
| |
rn — — *
. Denner
5
16,
Ane again, One oy 5 Govern.
ment; racer ding fo far as te qeſign to him.
felf the chief Command of the Kagliſb Army
is ele Which could was. be, effected by 4
y the Death of General Must, whom they
— reſolv d to ſurprixe au Neu Fears Day
in the Morning, and Miles Sindercamb at
terwards more famous for deſignipg upon the
Life of the Protector Cramei] was one of
the Aſſaſſins. All this Practice was not fo
ſecretly carry d, but the wary General had
Natice of it. Ad having taken Care. for his
own: n. he luffered Quertes and his
Acee eeed, till he had ſufficient
Matter againſt them, and then impriſon d
them all in their ſeveral Quarters. Overton
he ſent up to London to be reckon'd with by
the Protector himſelf; who laid him faſt in the
Tower, having before ſrcured many other
Qikicers of the Faction in — Goals and
and Caſtles. 2
to Major Gener:
of the Confederates, C Ge:
_ ealbired chem.
Nr n |
V. A . ne
we find no more Diſorders in the Country
2 the General's 2 there; but an
> FARRTYHH univerſal
verton's Regimeht was given
1 an * the reſt
jection, yet they: had a great Opinion of bis
oy . ee,
GK x r A 1 M TIM 77 5
g chem: and (che Ef Lt
| <
univerſal: Peace
Tax in Feng land, the ſixty thouland Pounds —
per Menſom, and what was further aſſigned
Don England: So that the Soldiers, being
well paid, were inabled to diſcharge - their
aly, and the Money did ſo uniyer-
Quarters
ally circulate through the Co
was never known ſo much e den in
Cor land, as during General Man's Com-
mand there. He had formed, his Army to a
very exact Diſei
line, ſo that nothing was
more rare than ro hear of any Mutinies a-
or Depreda
h ves tions on the
People: "bench that though General ion
continued among them to ſecure their Subje-
Generoſity and Juſtice; and fo much Kind-
neſs for his Soldiers, during a long and peace-
able Neighbourhood together, that they look -
ed
of the Place, or a Part of their Country; and fs
2 rather of their Safety and Li- 1
upon them no otherwiſe than as Natives
\ | go
tha mente Of n r nN
8 fy ” ay” |
— 9 ; 6344 . 655 BEET 00 , 1910 * Tal i _ 1. ;
hea
Wo. Hreamro |
fect of Peace). ao-uniera e
providing che pay for his 3 * —— ho |
WON PTT
18 . "4606s Vhdcral ;
Mink | Bed bis {6* 10 Command in Jcot-
5 N his Je eatouly e
Hons over His Kimny: 57
Regiments Which he moſt truſted,
ing down to bim all thoſe reſtlels and Violent
ties, Which he could leaſt goyern in Eng-
Aud. And theſe furious andi Hair brain'd Se-
ctaries gave him frequently a great deal of
Trouble, before he could take down their
Mettle, and bring them to live comp tin in their
ar ee know: Di MR.” 4.
I, vl ABer ys ö mar as an Athy to his
Palicties, General Mou loſt his ſecond Son
George; who, in his Infancy; dy'd of a Fea-
ver, attended w ith Convulſion Fits, and was
buried in the Chapel of Z Diltrith-Houſe: The
Death of this Child affected the General with
fo unufizal' and deep a Sorrow, as was greatly
admired by thoſe,” who know not thay, in the
higheſt! Courage, there is a f the
greateſt Tenderneſs; or have not rok; how
that the brave Euplius was 'ſoriconcern'd
for the Death of his two Children, that it
rook from him the chief SatisfaQtion of his
OE EFT 8 late
Garth Mere. Ba
late victories, and withered. the. 1 relg
bis T᷑I | h. eee 711 J 1700 207
ie noqu 5201 20 3010 1521
vn. | L Soon the ae" of pom :
liry: and .Gensry
| of their Gens | whom t e
ed; and there were among
thy and hon ace deen enen
h as he frequently ese
Bon, and did adyiſe with them in the Manage-
everal;publick Affairs in their Coun
pars 'Kindaeſy, iſo far as the Condition of AF
fairs then, and the jealous Temper of the
Age would admit. And though General Mon-
abated nothing of his Diſcipline, yet by his
N other Methods of Moderation a nd Pr.
be had ſo far obliged all Parties, that whit
2 \the Protear, With all his, Art: of terrifying
or informing, could not "keep kimſclf a Year
routid from. Deſi igns or, Infurrections againſt
eee him
„ &, 7 4 1 * 4 ,
4 a great Vene che Memory. al J
Even the brave and valiant Party of the
id. had 2 Place inohis Eſtimation
-
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16 58 VII. 5
the 1 is Scotland
further Plot or 1 2775 Ne hes. - F
* hc - es. :
5 e * . | 4 „ * 5 * is
N * 2 1.20 a9 10 wot? N "CI 33
A. % 2
led Him to other
pi $010 todo
Sodtland called
15 \ 9 1
1 . F
er 2 4
„
1 Abba Me
IN. Turs was a kind of Grimare
Pro ecor, to wrap up his Saſpicions in Drol
And it Was another Part of his Cun-
ing to _ chat in ee 3 in
OF n 2 4 Wits 5 2 „ 1
YL : 1 + 7 ;
„ * N 9 0 1 4 4 a. . þ * N ” "FS 8 1 9 3
Mer * che Eon upon Ge + a
of Hoy nog 3 did not firs ar iſe
cock Gez 3 bur it was an A . —
that did long before diftrefs Net Minds of
thoſe, wh perry "apr weren bis
n Cheabfbbs ir. * to 3 his Dn
Ix was certainly a 9 in um-
1 n ys great me the
Fed — from his Principles, nor as
with him in mutual Guiſts. But
partaking |
whatever his ſecret Reſentments were, they
proceeded ho further, being preventecl hy his
owh Death, which quickly a after enſued on
September 3. 166g. a Day which in his Life-
time he had kept as an anni verſary Feſtival,
"WERE OS HOI ſuch to
e N the
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Wealth. And now having five
| 16d) Providence, in doing all the
Miſchief h. left the furpation
with fo; lrtle Content to to-h
Con
Care of the Succeſſion, If © had not been pu
ere
ceo! * x 2 9975 *
N S *
it; white the 222 9
Thurloe, diſplacer
* Toru, o the contrary, ;
ef. IV. it; 7 1 wood
2 a Desborow deſort the Intereſt of the
21. N DS. Protector,
a
*
.
5 I
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—
„
24-4 war Sous ” 7 bas 6 * 64 kad
2 : , 7 irrt a+ gf on noon I en av wrong toes © « WO ww gr eG yy Wy © way to yr ons og er N *
>
: n
WI empower. their. Speaker, 4% 8
Cummi ſiis in the Army, appointing 4 Com-
nmittee of Se ven for, the Nomination 0j
Officers; IX., General Mo! pk's Condutt 4.
on theſe Alterations... X. £ K ali A
England tale Advantage "ob them. :
Hou the King's Affoirs had been. mandged
ſave t the Death .
[er IITEV Mon. 41
Protector, and. fall into. Lambert as
_ fares..- VI., Tl be, k Protector. tur ved aut.
VII. fn the, Rump arliament reſtored,
Reaſons of. t 4 Kae *
— _ 5
his F. ather.. "NI The
Presbyterians join with. the Regal Ms 5
n
their Raine 42 P doing 8.
. . *
*
—
It aa {3 2
. E 5 Ny th © protector, Lf the
Orders for proclaiming his Son, came
to General ; Monk to Dalkeith much at the
ſame Time. And preſently after 'Richar;
Cromwel was, proclaimed at Edi nburgh, bur
with ſo cold and indifferent Ceremony, both
in the ,People and Eng/z/h Army, 8 it
ſeem d rather an Act of Obedience Wh
feQion, . But to ſettle a better Shea |
with General Mo ont, the Protector Richard
ſent preſently 8 iſſary C/arges With Let-
ders to him, both to e his farther
. Service,
is
01
rr 4/ cou gy HO, + v4
— ̃᷑ T2t᷑ĩ HR. LE nn os
s .
CT ͥ he A 24, GS Bits 1 geianias- +066
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4 | h
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x65
| Prove
4 thot, be gee
rere 46,4.
N * 0 "I 4 24G E Ls
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Wy * 1
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7 \ * . L
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9 "2 1 8
139 W
W
N
L 1 PE of
with Genel Mink in, thoſe Times,
aye report ; pi non, that if Oli
Ver Cr0 we, f could not have
h Gott {ranch longer; And
1238 his parry ; on, 1 he pre ently fore.
Aw, he would not be le to continue bis
tation mauy Months. Vet he feturn'd hin
very civil and war Anitvets to his Letters
Add eatefully ſecuring his own Coiminand, he
Was 5 { not to concern himſelf with the
Affiirs. of Enzlan#\ but to leate che young
| 225 to 1115 Contact” of th ole un him,
At and BS own haſty Deſtiny. | Ae)
ll. Tax laſt Protector had. left his So1
ies $ Go\ yernment; and
Were x rather Friends to
his Fe ortune. than himſelf. lle had left the
Government in ſuch : a miſerable Condition,
wich is many Debts and rears to Bis Army,
that his Son was not able to keep open Doo
an . without the Help of a Parlia.
173 Which was Converied to fit down J.
9 nuary the 17%, conſiſting fan Houle of Com-
mons, and another they ng in thoſe Times,
the « her Houſe. 15 this Aſfembly there
were o many rerurn'd of different _—
Hig
—
Bursa Gef 8 tell” reſe
with other Male-contents, how ro:wreſt:the
of the leading Perſons was Colonel Z
whoſe conceal'd Ambition began now wo M.
cover it ſelf; They had held ſeveral Meetings
in order to theſe Ends; with ſo much Cere-
1 e 48 if they had been the heredi
He Natien; and had ſo ob fool'd
Pleven and greed and wee bal
ws too late to retrie e it. Theſe bold
and open Aſſemblies of the Officers gave
lome Alarm to the :Coittmons' chen Hiring,
againſt theſe vent by cheit voting -
gainſt them, and favouring rather the Intereſt
of the young Pro oth
| #aidſt him; Who at laſt ran into ſuch high
and inſolent Relolves, as the Protector .
chard was prudently 4 advisd to
| G 2 7 Perſons,
"yy ly 10 taballing
| Government from his Son; of this is Party one
the 728 ſaw: not — f
| aberred the Aſſembly of che Army-Officers
ee *
—
Weakneſs and
Hir hard, aud therefore" inſoleatiy compel
I" — pe
% | E 3s -
- or Sir! drobur HuSletig's: Howl, we iſm wy
1 : amen be js cherry Thr
Fi: io 299 SONIA Foo:
| 3 BS, * 165 1 4 4 m1. e 4
*% ; , A, Ay i. . $ | 45 we. > a 55 1 2 255 fo : « ; J —
* 32 Ew 1.8 . N is! 151. 5e mY +
3
Tux Officers of the ow ad hitherto
3 fear cho Jnfluente nd Diſpleaſure of
Sha Houſe:.of Commons; as they deſpis d the
Incapacity of their Protectos
Seſſion, they then
lly--into- their
icers that moſt
Ora te, by y which Altera-
"$9 e 22 80. of thok
Stations in the Army: . 5; gerne, 4
3191026] off 7 See Fs Þ: 97 8 #41441"
oe. Tg, Proteftor'ss:Relatio
This While ſo pid Ja ſoul
did not yet diſaereumbe) had tuin
| {elves/ and him by this f upon bis
"Pbwers: Bur, being bl Woled with a Bell "
44 10 . 124 8 1
bus
hows eee diſſolve their wh
preſt ms ger f "_ W
Boe of 1
C
to whoſeD Diſſblutionb f five:
them had bean ee net em |
| 3 and
Gs xd TE 1 M Ar.
4 Rattle, they had the Vanity to perſunde
him, — welbwich hinwond,
IMmMert:: "Bug? ati me note
— Sage —— fouhd -
their Error; when, it was: paſt- Remedy ft
tho theſe People 1 Who: had maęnify d the
{s, :a8-therMofes that had led them
out of the Houſe of Bondage, pf la ſudcden
took ba 2 Reſolution too ſet up. jd
„ We 3 of
had — aſſiſted 2
cheating the Nation Notwixhſta
their Ambition or Intereſſ, the religious Hy-
pocrites were not aſhamed, by their Declara-
tion _ 6;:to/proclaim:the ame Pepple, che
Atterters off tha good old Caufe, an 1
"a ſpecial Preſence of God with
were bre Welle os; the
Work. * 2l3-mnoqunt 200 b dT ane
wines. G 3 Ton V. FLEEr-
& .
; 1 WP”.
fi 6 . 5
,
- 9 1 :
* et oe 4 ; .
3A |
5 4 and — — he
| out of the-Howſe, and expoſing; themigo d
World as Packaf Knavrs ant} Villains, Nh
bad ſpent more than ten Mears time there in
ding them
former Contempt of them, When it. ſerved
if
4
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2 n mne . ²—V1 nents oma en AN. d —
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3 — — n * * 2 e oo 5 2 2 K * 1 2 ; -
— — Fr Sts; £m 4s FCC e 3
eh 8 2 2 * 8.8 ” * 3
. *
1
6
— lr re-
the Tolles ——
te/Pricipice ro-the ucher! They who had
be TAE: «SG.
EE Two b aid Dehorito did cat.
| mn mapa \Diſcoutſ! among them
ſtoring the late Pärlis
Aang Her 050 i * —
0 Kir bur ds — tod Care to ſave
their own Stake und to fecare-their high
mands in the Army, by complying with
| | and the other Officers, leavi mg their
young Kit 'friendleſs and deſenceleſs to
the cer and nge of ils: Enemies
4 the f — of
inorittuding in
elame Peopl
the Aſcent tothe one, became
that had be
q lent Outer their Hand to railc
him up, dee wirh their Feer u
1 1p eater e P1991 12 ky OTH 95 55
* a 1 755
* a
other kchoney vn which |
but REY the ole Coiniion-wealth Parlia-
ad could r not or 51 the Govern-
IR "REES ment
7 SENI NAT On.
ſi. ment by a, military Cou
m WM bccaule that Conſticucior
ve ne, which was then CEreme!
ad the great ones were grown to
il of Self opinion and Jes
„chat they could never agree to ſubmit co an
re ſingle Perſon. choſen from among chemſelves;
A ky Hez
—
a1 nor — they truſt a new Parliamant, which
was likely _ to declare them Rebels,
mount their good old Sas
N Rump of che late Long · Parliament,
ride Sl * of are en ron 10
again 1 this
fi
*
*
14 by „
T's a 4 5 1
5 75 of 7 the lms Los Pa
ds to chew chat at had
5 9 — 2 ſecond Ti ime, to a Ca-
pacity of doing further Miſchief. Xet they
1 4 250 to 1 their own $ ren
| by king
dance 1
the Army in a more certain De er
themſelves. And to that Fad,
70 ts a Comm
neral, yet. 1 8 955
others, but
4%, & # 8
N + \ fr
POP ONT Ba oP N
5 1 0 ns,
,
þ wal
* * e —— as * * 1
rere
A 7
*
quly of each other,
There was therefore no other Way but to
125
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"4 IO
©
—
. 64 24
O e e Wet ty
ner
* 9
em
8 4, 2 p W
„ / ˙¹Ü¹L Ku... rogers <1 a uns "2
Ru e e LIES .
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7
8
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1
38 | s e LIFE ah.
Lieutenant General Klebt 8
11
Dr
*
*
+4
T
r dns, vis,
Sir Henry
— a cherer ve and |
er , Derhorow, Lathe" 5 aud — with
1} e model the . W a
all ſuch Officers . three d
e „„ wb .
144 l $1" & $
ug IX. — AL Monk fir all this while fl.
fide in Scotland, keeping a very ſteady Eye
pon all theſe ſeveral Scenes and Alterations in
"London. And knowing himſelf to be in a
Station To confiderable, as they would be en.
forc'd to make Applications to him, he was
reſolv d to keep himſelf at a Diſtance, and ſe
9
6 | „leaving chem a while
e their Game At their own Rate.
B PL ; : ;
T e Ko Das Dee 111 See
"Nor did the loyal Patt e sgl“
Ale and uncohcern dd Spectators upon
re it Change of Affeirs: "OMX 0 85 . 2
W. ar; büt t yet Sen "the « T
ſever: I Infurretio I and] Parties.
N the Monarch; Tk A — b
e Vis gilance of their Enemies, or the Frea-
80 Jr ſome among themſelves, had beer
J l fruſtrated, +
8
ty >
* .
bY 8 2 2 bh
3 1
— CRC Sn /
75018 485 J en *# very \ ſaigular Attention,
obſerv'd*thoſ&w Mo-Alterariotsand Inconftan-
of their Enemies
dies E85
neſs, by ſo many turnings Arge W
fore their Fal t the laſt. ff ei at b. ne
N 5 &
8 olle W 2.f $39 ke '% * ov „ N % * 2 4 0 * 1 $$ 0 7
\
M. jeſty's- Afr in N Eng
XI. H 18
i ace the Death of his-Fart
naged by a ſecret Conclave aka out of the
loyal Nobility, and other Perſons: of Honour
„chat had ſurviv'd the late War
on the King . Side: Abd were authorized to
this Employment by a Commiſſion under —
Majeſty's Hand; as the Earł of Of, Earl
of Northampton, Sir John Greexvile, now
Earl of Bath, the 3 More "dart
the Lord Bellaſts
lonel of his Majef yrs Grandes Six 2
Cumpton, late General of the Ordnance, Sir
Orlando Brie, late Lord Keeper of chi
zeal, Palmer; latè Attorney
general, 2 elonel 5 Hliam Legpipane: 1 *
Gentlemen of his Majeſty
level Edward Villar s, of Sede nden
hneſs, "0 Newport, Brother
1 0
el e, en
porting werde vnd
hoping this their Giddi-
; 7
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A ee X. ed Sir Richard
. who. afterwards fell into Suſpi cion,
y Þ
me of theſe | —
e in 2 Lon
e for Kis Majeſty: s Sages. | in every
County of England, and allo to tranſmit to
— an ; Account nd ings parting
"aa" XII. e inis Time
AKoyal Party found a fair nds to in-
_ darge: tereſt, by the Acceſſion of ſeve.
al among the more moderate of the Presby-
© ring again the Tail of the
late P ar 5: had greatly diſoblig'd that
Paryy and rhe 3 gy Wc all the Prei-
mbers as bad as much Right
ept out by the In ·
va be by the
ED ls
: 2
b EY TY. N 5 ec 2 H.
4 - — £54 »
— 2 .
— 15 7
* : $ * £
al * %'S 7 \ *
8 7 5 $
* 5
5 55 ;
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as * ; 1h
* 3 % * . RY g 1 *
the ö F0' abe kun,
VI. Whoſe P-
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” AP" 9 F FL. oi . y 2 9
$5: "£6 6.19 . ö WM, #6: #4 8 4 RP 5 *
7 8 1 B I £ >» 7 1 q af 7 Y
F . J i „ F%% A 4 T. 2 » 5 * 4 7
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2 x
4 * 1 ©,
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A 4 7 ITT . 8 — « * 3 e 5 * 9 * rn TENN IN LT” EW
RY
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4 Re 48"
ACRES,
Oran.”
Nicholas Monk, rhen in Co
ES AS SEN Pe . ARE IVY
05 — the Jancko, 1
ae, the Con ar a es
don, for the Diſtharge 9 a hs
from the King. He recommends Mr. Ni.
:Fbolas Monk ta the K aug, 45 it Per ſin
r l ent to the General” in Scotland.
VIII. The King's Letter to Sir John for
r purpoſe. IX. The King's Letter to
| the General X. 2 John acquaints Mr.
Zornwat, with
"the K ing's Pleaſure; who" readily accepts
re Truſt; and immediately. repairs to Lon.
Wh don 0 Hir John, and Hm rhence ro Scot-
land. XI. Me. Monk arrivrr in Scot.
-* Laid; und communicates hir Bu neſs to Dr.
price, the General Chaplain, «who gives
him ſome Inſtrutions about the Manage-
dent of ir. XII. Mr. Monk = Interview
u and. Neceprion 2
unn, the General.
il. n_ © Mmmirice —__ ſeveral Alte
201 Ay My," Which he
2 „ whe bj thr zmMPprout
A! fuſes 9 con es them
25 rhe rite of thut Ne ſolutiou which he
Mi " bad laben apon-the. King et Meuse to him.
* Ar Oath of Serrery. XV. And 1
gned by the
Sener and hir Officers; \ * the
Juncto — commanded. Þ 7 u Up their |
AY 5 Members 85
> RE. LT I. 5
r
or dT + Zh ED IH IT ERAS Do KC . . i IEEE 2
Re = * * , x 5 reren: 22
« = „
8 5 A
. hy b * * — , = g
bo . — 9 TRI, 4 7 9 2 4 e f i ** 1 4 FS: 4 1
— EI! Ties 1 f | 17 1 f } 4
8 779 ih : 3 .
* . * 4 1 $ : nf A . 5 PR
2 . : 75 . a 5
e
_— +=" _
e
P
4
1 n
4 .
8 1
— Z a oa rl
TW Ef rs. een
Gexkial Moxx.
1e provide. ey frequent _'\
3 9% 2 44 >
x
—_— — — —_—
.
rg 4s zooth Boca XVII. 7 | 0 | | | |
he General burns the Decharation. 4
Tue Juncto and their Army in 1
England diſagrees. XIX. The Army ſends Kt oY
to their Brethren in Ireland, and to Gene
ral Monk in Scotland, fer their Cuncur- ER |
rence azainſt the Parliament; whereupon =
— General, Monl | dechares i the, Kerle | ' JR
2 n 93
* + 5 As 2
"ny . undaritogd. Fa to deal wiv 4 5
— and to make uſe; of their Intereſt; 1
and therefore having ſirſt agreed, that an uni- |
verſal Iaſurrection ſhould be made in eyery 2
County of England, and every one upon the
lame Day (for which ſeveral Perſons of Qua- on
liy had undertaken) they conſented, that the ll
firſt Appeal nce ſhould be of ſuch Perſons on- | Tall
ly as had not been engag d on the King's Side Wi.
in the late War; thereby kerne the Wi;
1 greater Jealouſſ of the — .
and with Hopes to have 1. Hh wore bf
moderate Party among the 8 a NGY 4:1
agreed, allo to a Declaration, "which "hould =!
Fg ol | „ ud
OO WO IIS _ , .
82 * _ * = 0 "oi + q A 4. ads — 3 — "Bi
1 * . > c 4 - "i :
£ "Ge. 8 * x 2 9 * * 4 * - ASS W -
0 2 * 2 2 9 - r N . —
5 - _— — — — ef ,
— a —————— ——*ð— 2 * 8 8 2 x 5
* — aN 4. * FOES d 44
0 * ate — * 1 4 l
* " 2 — „ we 4 P FREY
* "
94
entertain any probable 1.
. ally 1s
A
not mention the King, nor monarchical Go.
vernment, but only for the Freedom Of Par-
liaments, according to the known Laws, and
1 and Property of the 8 And
rection the firſt a
xt 2
7 i as 1
t chat 8 appear d was Sir George Booth. t
II. Bur beſides this Deſign oa an whiverſa
ibibo (which, if it had ſucceeded
right, had given the Juncto and their Army
Trouble enough) it was refolv'd by his Maje.
ſty and his Privy-Council at Bruſſels, tb at.
tempt the Allegiance of ſome princi ipal Com-
manders in the 'Englih Army. And that |
fince it had not the! poſſible 70 deal with
them while united, to ſee whar good might
be done by engaging one Party WY the o-
ther, which was an Exp
iment that could
never yet be made. Upon an exact Conſide.
ration of ſeveral great Officers among them
all, there was no Perſon of denn hey could
ope but General
Monk in Scotland, —— being a Gentleman
born, and of better Quality than moſt among
i, and Havitiz formerty been in the Ser
vice of the late King, nt no way concern d
t Guilts, might
be hoop, by the Condition of the Com-
mand
*
-
GOnndanl Mok.
maid he held, to be a Perſon very proper for
ſuch 4 Service as this: Nor v1 thre wane
ing certain Coriceits and Forebodi
Minds of Men concerning him. Having t
fore tefolv'd to make ſome t upon
kim, the next .
perſon fit to undertake it. When it eee
ſonably reme ee 'thar there was a
near Relation between General Mozk and
John Gebel, one of: the ſecret” Commif-
ſoners above: mentioned. And therefore
there was diſpatch'd to him a particular
CO to ind out ſome _ of treats
g ng privately” vith General
eo is Majeſty's Srvice, 215 WW Eid % av
Arp becauſe we are here fallen upon the
mention of a Perſon, that was ſo principally
concern d in the great Affair we have under
taken to relate, and made ſo conſiderable a
E in it, 1 _— TO e, e er
.
of the Tikit — loyal Sir Bens —
of Kelkhampton in Cornaval, Who, at his
Charge in the Vear 1638. rais'd a Troop
of Horſe to attend his late Majeſty, in his
firſt
was in the Choice of 4
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| 1 5 ter | COL wy Battle of
Werren n
LL, tended m his Exile abroad. And whilſt his
15 gu the Garriſon and
Eno go
2 — "
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| A e e e ee eee — ONTO A
1 — 000 ße n \ 5 1 1 1 EN
2 > A ER : | 4 x 7 :
imme ere ſent h him to mimand the Ilan
of lands Which. wer
ed over to Seilſy. But f
bra Vd by to or thiee
lands; aud therefore; 159 they o
5 . good
prepared themſelves for: Defence: Vet af-.
ards, coming to a Treaty, the Iſland was
ſurrender d
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Party and Principle.
155 % at ants. {414 742075 wr part
yak ha ve che pe
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VII. AsoUtrn a Vet! after Mr., Mabalar
Aland was ſottled 18 chis Parſonage at Ke/h- |
„Sir John Greemuil was oblig d to
\Countrys and to reſide in ondox.
| | ilch ge of chat ſecret Truſt,
of which we have given an Account be
— receiving the mne before men- b
ke chid ad
if — Bruſfale, giving an Ac
vhat had paſſed between, him and
Mr. Nicholas Monk, and propos'd him as the
ſent to his Brother the
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them away, (as vas once pre
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| irewdly have weaken'd
the Royal Intereſt, 1
of Money f the Payme
Continuance of their Army, as might have
1 perpetuated
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taunus. But inſtead of purſuing the true Ends |
of their deſperate Intereſt, they fell to quar-
relling- among themſelves. The Juncto and
Aux AY knew ſo much Falſhood and Vil
tay i ns cacl . F as it Was not poſſ ible for
| | g their chief Officers from
Commiſſions, had ſo leſſen d their
; ond Ipfluence, on the Army, as they
were teſply d to take the firſt. Opportunity to
reſtore their military Authority to its former
Grandeur. And becauſe 2 0 * conceald
Ambition was moſt Concern dito obyiate thek-
Practices, and his Brigade, by this * 1
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the Place of Genetal of the Infantry;
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'Diflike of ith eir Re.
-ntation, be was reſolv dt —.— own
"Conſideration within
f the Stare of the King's Afani,
the General determines,” for the preſent,
to [conceal hir Deſign of ſerving him. ll
: He adviſes bit dogs and Sir Joh
Fo > Greeavil to conven themſeboes uo more it
ai,; III. Though he was not it
lea A with the Prop, al. IV.
TO nee I Ince ard F a 2 ili.
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db, and acquaints dir ohn Greenvil on
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in 5 W 8 an Af
on an Employment of this Nature and Intri.
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Opportunity of diſcourſing privately; vich his
Brother, adviſing. him to follow his Studies
an J the Care of | his Living and no; more to
concern himſelf in publi ſineſs ; and that
ke thould: carry. this, Advice to his Couſin
Greenv1h, not to 'mcddle an any more in ſuch
*
dangerous Adventures; and canjuring
both to an 8 Sg, he 4 2 75 his Bro:
ther” Wich ſome F
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. By all. theſe Paſſag ages the canſiderate
Lea ader will eaſily Foo , that General Monk
35 not fo = diſpleas'd. with the Propoſal
made to bim, as that it fu riz'd him in the
midſt. o of flo many. unſeaſonable Circumſtances,
fo that ke principal Care was, firſt ro conceal
his « own Intentions from others, and next to
oblig | ge the Secrecy ö | . . oſe that been
N
NN
* ks EY All this while a par-
ticular. Account, by Letters from London, of
the Diſc ntents ri en between the Parliament
and the Army, which were likely to deter:
mine in 2 doyn-ig ight And bein
A" relolv's
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6299 — ing 55 os Monk ſuch
ſiſtance as was neceſſary for the beſtowing 0
his Dn he and em boch with a
$4 4 * 8
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bn 26s 1 5 4 LE af
v. = ih 1 os, his 1 9
at - Dalkeith: about the 80. of October, intend⸗
ing to return the ſame Way he came, and
r. Price, who, by this long Converſation
rich him, bad a particular Eſteem for his Per-
ſon, as well as his. Meſſage, accompanied him
and his Daughter. to the Shore ar Leith, where
he took ſhip pping for London , and arrived there
about four Days after. He firſt found out Sir
John Ereenvil,
Whole Account of. his Voyage to his Brother,
5 and of all that paſs d between them. Affur:
ing him that, at lea ſor the preſent, nothing
could be expected from General Monk, with
whom he had taken an Oath of Secrecy, a-
bour \ which he was nor to be examin d, but
. good, Effects of. it would. i in, due. Time
5 1 0 d now, to haſten
home
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and acquainted him with the
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leading Mem:
General Mont:
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new of, the Any;
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to ſucceed. which, they wald FY
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[ 95 20 Was, not
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* Ever 2 the Death of Oliver Crom-
web, General Monk expected nothing elſe
an a ſucceſſive Series of extravagant Altera-
tions in England, which he haped might give
obliging his Country;
and therefore m more narrow ly inſpected the
Inclinations of he Offers and
he was a Perſon natu-.
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tain Nobin ſon of the other, being Officers he
had ſome Confidence in, who were both of
them with him at Dalleith, when the News
came of the Interruption upon the Parlia-
ment. The next Morning cindy he dif: 08. 18
patch'd them both with Inſtructions ro ſecure
thoſe two Citadels, with Authority alſo to
impriſon ſuch Officers or others as ſhould
diſſent or oppoſe them therein: Which was
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tain Robinſor at * nen Mitter at
St. er re ie eee EY
II. 18 t ag ions Ae Mont, as
attended-with his Guards at Dalkeith, march-
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wellig we me 291 17
nt his LEO N aan to Mr.
Scot, who: was a leading Man among them, 1.1
an. A, N their Council of State; 44 4
che Officers and Soldiers jd:
| 14 e with the Ne. 4
_ WH lution, gf General. In both, Which | {|
riculars he 900 him very reat Service; 3; 3 —
ti 0 reſtoring. the Parliament, or |
und .carneſt in all Diſ-
with, b IG General and others, chat ſome
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Geridral| Monk to this —— The Ge.
8 Suff ns: __ were yp
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Genetat frem Bertie, who
ed Colonel Mee im ſettling
Wy
8 in Ten e diſpoſe
— —— Oomph- -
ſors rang Defgns, and to oppoſe or f.
cure ſüich Pefſons as d diſſented;
and active Man, and of very great Intereſl in
the Army. 80 ſoon as he came to Berwich
* e f
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fit &
.
wap 456,07 3 S — - 444948 &
dei tor lay ew Ht and "ap
an had him Priſonerf
| Seelen tof that · Garri fon) 82K.
| they were all ſeeur'diin the
Cuſtle c 5 lf, het ods en
ait 7 wank 01 Hl: rol aft * rr * Boyi ad |
VIII. GN rRNA Mok! was well: pleasd
with this Service of Major Jobnſonm in pre-
ſerving a Place ſo important to his further De-
7 and: 1 * ſecuring ſo dangerous ſin
Partie in the *
— to \ Size coe Genen himſelf if be did
tot cbmplyt with their Actions. This Deſign
upon him; befote they could poſſibly know
any ching of his diſſenting, did greatly pro-
voke the General, both againſt d —
tbeir Officers at Londum, and-their Inſtrument
— Beſides ſome. hee, vaude bar A
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ad * tber ct Lachen bad
5 (94 ne0eive, any | K ligation of
from thoſe hei ag reſoly d to quar·
rel with, Vet. be reſented the Iadignity, being
0 Affronts that were
q as, he an farce to ember
i 22 herd. , „ d plot ljd
| 4d. $3 Þy 1 A0 K 1 4: ce gte .
Tus General being by ati ime 955
ug aud ſoonring do many . — Bennet
and Reg E
rated bm und his: 2ouncil of Officers, to
— che An. an Account of this their pro-
5 3 The Sub-
Hale 0 of e wy 20! 3
the wag Liberties, of the People &
Perſe: chugngh.Socand and Re, 5
1 Wee D* UT
* * * ; 72 of *
5 3 wor ours hp 51 6 een 8 C
7 : : 8 5 .
ds end Prout —.— bo of ch: Ar-
1 „ They who beſt ated the
— ofithe Army in Scotland, did greatly
diſlike the: a z but, in cheir Preſcut
„it was not ſafe to decline it
Method, 50 much to the Diſcontent or Suſpie
cion of thoſe who were Authors of it. Let-
ters therefore. were agreed. to. be drawn up to
= expaſinlaing a their V/ iolence to — Par-
liament, Aena his own, and the unanimous
Keſolution of the Army under his Command,
to aſſert their Authority. At the ſame Time
other Letters ere alſo written to Mr. Lent-
Hall, the Speaker of the late Parliament, to
acquaint him; that if the Interruption did
| ue, he ſhould: be ready with his Ara
| to reſtore them to their Seſſion, accordii
the Duty of his Place. And becauſe 2
of his. 0 Officers chat adher'd to him, were
> Werben of, Þ Independent: Congregations: in
8 England,
—
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neon 93 **.
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pow - 1 — * x
ment; 15 fm whom he receiwd a very cold
n
eie, Gontention wh
;þ is Authority of Parkin
7 1
* 5 W. 1 Kun As
ic by the Acceſſior t Fother remote
Correſpohdentics. ' To that End he wrote
Letters to the Forces in Ir lanu, repreſenting
the juſtneis and Neceſſit enn, Proceedings
againiſt the Eugliſh Arm d defiring their
Aſſiſtatice with him in ae he Parla-
und diſſenting Anſwer. XII. Ar
GERNE AL Monk. 139
3 —— —
might; alda Ont — ©,
Admin! in cha fortmnattes War und
Duteh, and had deſt them with an extraordi-
vary, er e hig \ Efticnation af bis l.
Aan had bete Mund; by cheir Agents, — 4
his Buſineſs: ſo» effectnally, by
his Jurentions;) that the Pes was reſolyd ito
ſtand off, till chey — 22
the 3 bis Defigr
in e — content to become
Interceſſors between him and the Engliſb Of-
ficers) for an Agreement; but would not o-
ebe concer n een
7 enen FF" n Fs. "1 01.509 " wy CRIT. , TY
XIII No Man, ex
aud xreſolate in the midſt of ſo many croſs
Actidents, which took him in the very Be-
; eie of his Deſigns. But being only to
form his own into an exact Obedience
e ho was e een
— Cre
except Genmab Monk,
could happily! have kept his Thoughts ſteady
| | could
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422 4 rear eee II.
el Lilbun, IV. I hich. prov.
vd an dduantage to the General. V. Com.
mi ſſary Clargs s and Colonel, T Ibor
4. Edenburgh. 8 Commiſſary Clarges
p ribately in forms the Generah, F the ill
Condition of thoſe who ſent him; however,
to gain Tune for bringing, together. his di.
— Farcec, VII. The Genera c Fo
'% Treaty between : HhegP mies, and
— . err. VIII. Cie. bis
4% , Paste at
4 e bone e 2
FI
a v, i the
Any Agreement” XII. 1
4 e. 7⁰ General . 5 Fog Gene-
Lord Fairfax! 8 meets Gerthad: XIV. F leer-
wood alſo writes privately a civil Letter
10 the General. XV. A Letter of Thanks -
Fm the et Kr — mn
London , vhe Genere arri
— NIX.
ee ene — of Off.
br fer B. recefving. and" diſpatching
dee, W ; TIN = |
£53.47. Wa een PIO pe ak MILAN Ney e le e
5 ber 28 his Mef ae Oda. 28
1 rivet with the Bette en "London,
which had all of them the very ſame Effect
that General Monſ expected. For the Juno
were re thereupon" coritriving to make' Parties: n
the
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wy pn 10 "Gather: >Convulratinan? it ovas my
ſoly'd-to-attemipt him by a Treaty z in Hopes
to bring off the. General himſelf, or at leaſt
ie of his Offtcers; ta unit with them
beheben they oc. 28
miſfary, Age hides ol
Fee pI _ in: {4 it6-t1a "I
Where they inform!drhem,. that rhey had re
ceiy cd Letters km General 2 a5 which
bs: Older they. commanded rhem borh r
halten heir:
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11 Bur tai bang theſt Ge W in pre-
einct of their hafty Journey, we will paſs be.
fore them again 12 the North, where we
all find ( I Mozk buſied in the further
modelling of his" Army: And becauſe he |
would have Paſſes enough for his own Mo.
tions, or for the Acceſſion" of fiich Parties as
| he hop'd might riſe for him i in England, he
1 * br
grand Avennes
Was refoly'd to ſecure the to
into Srot land. To that End he had before
ſent Major Dean with 1 Parry of Horſe to
ſecure Carliſle, „who faild in the Attempt
And had now commanded Colonel Knight
With four Troops of Horſe, and Major Mil-
ter with ſix" Foot Companies, to ſurprize
Newcaſtle But having matched as far as
Morpeth, they receiy d 1 that Co-
lonel Lilburn had f revent d their Deſign up-
on Newcaſtle; and bad already entercd the
Town with a Party, "efolving to keep it for
the Committee of Safety. This pern was
quarter d at Tor, and fo ſoon as he heard of
General Monk's Proceedings in Scotland, was
very
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diſpatch'd, Des to Clone, Knight and Ma-
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> 4
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Mow 7 mentioned
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Treaty chuld produce noa good, nor did he in- |
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17
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. chalen, DE qe be ſure to 8
be ſhauld then neh. want Op-
VS Jater to AK 5 himſelf cheir
March, He. was o Stoning old in Ar-
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their Departure 2 N | 991
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XVIII. Bur to 2 the Nee of his
Soldiers for further Practices upon them, and
to ſpirit them againſt. the Army in England,
there, was pe Care taken in the placing
2 FITTED
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beſieg d with ſo many Letters and continua
Meſſages-to him' from the general 1
Oſſſeers In London, and another
ouncil'ar Dublin, andꝭ a third at eee
thar, beſides the ſtanding general Council of
all Commiſſion Officers in the Army, he con-
itn &d * Committee of principal Command
rs, to which: were added ſome Perſons of e.
ſpecial Prudence and Truſt, wWhe
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— 4 an Enplanation 07
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——
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own, "Ind the Committee of
Members very well knew how far Fleetwood
been x live in heſe Contr
ances Wy” d
255
epted his Excuſe; belt
the Torrent of thei
55 viel
:
Senitots to
old seats
in er, Wh aching
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cnng e laſt of their Miſchief, "whit we
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or Adels 'o o pride the
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ſerting
jor Smithſon,” "th! Join with him. The ſame
enen arch ba
1 'F 5
ohe $948 36607 47 4; 4 hg. tp. ,
rai N ne 5
PI {3&1 i DIESER Het
their Colonel, was "beak vght. off by Ma
e 98 Toy * 6 Non FAN
1 14
"we FT N N + $4 *-:£ | F
, 4
9505 3
Ly
7 ep cebder Cor
a kick his, Pary
| knowing hoe unable they were 2 © to dl
ert's Arm
Es teu * Ale ils nl ery / 5 N |
fu. Wu EN the General 1 up b
ers at ( faſure „ be. ordered hö
Lady, 2 and bis Son, N the preſenc Duke of
„ | | Alhemark
ky
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,
CD he
and {is PUR
2
+ £ ©8-J 1 1
e
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yy
March tow:
dently conceal'd, yet it id wana ie
| him. But his greatel a ee was from their
lo ſudden Return bags OW ers hen _
—
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ne 1 104 . 85 149 7 ! now
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$
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| ö | Jon. (Day's Tres at 155 whithe ewas met
{INE by the — And Gentry of Nor
Won * 0 thumber land,
1 £
*
Welcome” taco wick! 'C
10 attending te
p _— the capital Gy
hun bel
Neweap le with Colplimeiies fro eh } Mis
ſtrates of the Place, in viting im ithithebp A
hed other "fro Donor, Who preſemted him :
b Letters from tlie Lord Mayor und Com
mo ment wa er Oiry:z"expte teſlint (their Ds
if FR for a füll Pffliament, Wi thel it
of their Demand; fince, ee 1
bly, there was not one Member ſirrin | ng t to ro-
; rol IX of ne
ie Qt en r a Fell, Vak. wt 12 0,
"X. From e pra)
Laberthad-ſolong oy
ay he quitted! them about
Y E
Marth from tie . For che an e Meſ-
| ſenger that brought to General Monk at V. 2
lar the Letter from the
Account of- their 8 left alſe heir
——
*
—
-
EI Rea a. IM; 1
"<4
unc Oz With the
7 70 quit their Sation there, and re.
b by the Parliament
ads *% Hu,
*
* Lanezkrs Atty 1 was in n a fait Way
9 4 ——_ -
11 1 N EC Sent Nba
A e a Fee ele e vn.
e7+; then Leader 11 7 "ones. drawings Sword
50 8 but HE ug Way d their ſeveral
fer W e and! deſtitute
e Cruelty of his Fortune: Ang ſome of
7 A themſelves
. 15 1 * A had net erw d him as. |
the Ir Gene er ral £1 une mes,
Los Ke a oa to their We.
7 770
» Hu & 2 P 4 is: 38h af. 1
f a 1 5 hora fo
Pir PEO Ong got ſtay and
| in his March f forward,
© barn, ba the Lord, fi fe and
pt "OICCS, |
h 12 og at 99811
35 | = Ot th |
wy ey Lt 32 \Rglief, | Bug, beide
RS 2
; TE
18
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iff 1
th d him; 1 4
N 8 . - * * . 42 \ N |
6 Wh <> Ca : 1 N !
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on 3 * |
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4 : -
105 fo he'd the
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f 7 * * * * * 4
forwiardeſt 68! 'theth' 1955 8 1 |
to come to n 1.
ſinde (by: ehe Die eh e 75
the Lon 112 25 A h ; The
Danger, 5 General Mont di d" foi ew:
his Pace, * Kai thres] Day
—ͤ—P— — — ̃
12731
TM INE,
8
END
—
=O
Reed” towWa e 5
»y .
Fs R "Th, A 0
Deſires)! 20 |
* 1 'v * 5. :
448 11055 G bt ; WY uren
1
Ne M's HY
8 |
1 - 26
XII Ar che os rime he alſo 0 away
D* nene with” — to London; one to
cil\coutd 13 t 90 ionceal'd Fea
them, 5 Copy of
another, of his Anſwer to the that. they
might diſcern he had v no Correlpondence, bur
ory
w>—/4 > a -
„ 2 : „
_— DDr
x
A mh rd I Mow Mike
witited "With Mm for the
the and in bis ; Way
dg n ek he wid tc ave another for 5
| Loved WY D Cn was choſen
bk the ten Meſſenger th'confey theſe Leber
1 to Lond,” clng par af larly "Known and
1 maden 5 Sehe, and'thers Bf "the ruling
— i the "Houſe. td therefore could
oe aA et ths Service wn
bent "oF the" General, chan any other 2.
| bout him "The'Deff u of this Meſſage being
chiefly
Ef. they bad en
1 tieflis; an
and who
£6'remove from chem rhöſe Fealouſie:
tcrtath'd of ni were ſecret Inten-
f*to inſpect their Teveral" Deli igns,
ng Then UE the greatelt Power
=
* 15 4 3194 |
e Ns his, ky 1 vg A0 ian War *
wy Mu
1 1 * ä
Os A, as ©
Ne + > .
n SN r n 55 4 1 ph . 4 E152 Mas a 4
NCR — 9 | LET FER
Te?
*
4 4 Pe
& 12 A 0 70 A. 's S730 8 A
. EI ICE LOR ok ty YL, Tis AA bags, 24, : A we
) PS LANE SF i I I. Noe: 09.53 —
:
' I !
{bes rel 1¹ Fi.
| 1A 'Trekind;” ro hrung him into
774 p 7
. 75 24 A 'F las V
2 p 1 **
Pat!
4
Sri Merch Landen.
TY f ren ect
XIV. Which be was oblig'd 76 4
name. XV. Mare & es to him af dt.
Fleetwood it order a, with
mu, th march
#9 come up! XVIII.
On
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.
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Bt.
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al a advanced
eiv d Infor-
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bs . his Forces
+
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by and were re⸗
his Lordihip, being
t, 1 85 Yn to his
. From thence he
. (who
ohh 5
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- i . if A, 4 We „ 4 f .
SS 76. ih; "& # X: -
BT A WOE F LS TEITIM0
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48 } 246
*
My where
the
*
5 7 Mage gow _— - how 2
; DE — — a . N R * * rr ee e e e *
wt [ob Ae
1 Tonk, Vene be tc bis
8 for > & e Day? A». Ang, 4 bo oF |
mod Wa and 2 Lp füch FL
found in the Com, that” had r ro
Lambert; 0 ve
to 1 Lal 's
13.10
Lo Fi 15 e Sls i 1 is St
here Ie e da Viſit from 821 L My $574 a
fax, with whom h he had mich ſe ſeeretDiſeurle,
85 | ndt tog 7575 1 Mo = Ge encfal's
amb
* 1
rs 555 5 A pet. 1 15 me Nigh
# les; Was "Chaplair and 4 lh \r
wh ord "7 4 8 Was directed by bis
. Loni to, confer with the General, 161 Was
Privately ich tin eil after Nen gde, .
; p ens to hi i the Indlination of the Cor 2 |
ty, and the fore thir ond be n Read.
webs to Join en n if he would tay wirh
| them there,” and at © Tork ect for tlie Ring
"= But
3
ö
25.5 po ”Y
—— — ——— —-——— —— — CE —ü ö—̃ũ ——D— a Alf — if
1 * : 2 77
0 F *
„ * 0 * — ee ade er ae ths
— — wy AN, oe bonds 4 there eo rh er tne 1 — 9, ages ap <4
— — r 8
| Night return d n to W uarte
Saſety. Nor could t
thoſe he had
10 The s 1 E. Pl *
uch vg — aun al ite |
eee res re as dn}.
be pt 4 Viſio ahe Lo r Fax at his
Houſe at Namn 1 — himſelf with
ſeveral of his Officers and Retinue were very
ficently entertain dat Dinner, and 4
i. Hrras: fare, the General had march
flream to 2 Wy by bis Own {c le Authority
and Diſcretion; but here he receiv'd Orders
from the Juncto, to keep on his Way to Lon
dan. They had taken no Satisſuction at the
Lord Fair far his Appearance in-7ork/hire,
though he hadiprefacd his Actions with Au-
thority of Parliament, being very well aſſurd
that he had other Deſigns H it beyond theit
hey be plens id with Ge-
neral Mont's Stay im that Coumty, where he
might probably receive other Impreſſions than
ought otit of Scotland. And
the: 9 n. ſuch Perſons 1 them,
: 9
f Y 1 . A L +79 *
Rn , ̃ ˙ . —˖0 ce Wore eg pony ry Oe ge als 44a me
7 0g 7
| Gungnas Mons. 207 |
1 ane 15 5 1 Generals in the Nation) 1 |
might, haye g em \apother; kind of Dir
107 Lam 46 | "They had tuffer 4 1 4
adv ce Far, that now they could £ |
not decently command, bim back into . | |
land, withour ſo1 ne Diſablig upon the | |
e: ation
General, and Jealouly in bis Army. Nor
were 232 1 in Ds early Jubqiſüan 2
ein doe 1 Bs 70 = | "wy 4;
FB 6 21 ral 5 eh Melisse
over Fa * his Agents, that he very well
knew. where the Shoe pinch d. He had al-
ready caned one of his Officers here, who
entu 'd-t6 ay: General Monk will-
el in the King upon us; and, to re-
all Umbragi and Apprehenſion from a-
mong chem, he reſgly d here to leſſen his Ar- .
my, and tom 7ork. ſent back Major General 1
Morgan to take che, Care of Scoc laud, acm.
pany'd. with two Regiments of Horſe and
Foot. He haf d the beſt Meaus in v his:
Power to.ſecure/that Nation before-he-left it; |
was dee eee aſſur di * the buſy Hu-
mou
”
<4CY * * a
_— 148 r
1 ee .
* 4 t
6 * eren 3 g N j .
N een gn ted. de. E . 0 .
. 3 *. q i 6 K on ry Wenner Rs ee Rn ET FO PI Rr EH rs Ye Ho gr nes ae pr te repre eo Sr wt
:
l
IO — ” — ——— =
chiefly ro. Keep er 14 4.85
himſelf, ir be he bapp
i ee, e e
Jan. 18 field 10 Noztin, nghamſbire, % [
"Seotland, was |
4 Uliderable Re-
ſerve, in Caſe the. G nera "Mould have need
of them, or, to which he might have retreated
pp 1 to fake a Bartel
114
r ; FORT
under the. Command of Colonel Fairfax;
who, being a Native of this County, and
very well ald and eftcem'd among them,
was the moſt proper Perſon. to be entruſted
with the Care of the City, and the Safety of
the County. And how h 4 Ving reduc'd his
Army to . thouſand Fe dot, and one thou
N Huki E 1 be 121 WR 1 ir
- fand eight hundred Horſe, | he went out of
Dork about January 16. and march d through.
the reſt of the County till he came to Manſ:
2 18.
VI. TL this Stage hisMefſſeny er, D. Cum
Ble, whons he had diſpatch'd away from New
Caſtle to London, came back to him aftc!
three Days Stay in the City, and gave him a
particular Account of his Meſſ: age: That he
deliver'd all his Letters according to his In-
ſtructions; hat he bad been _ ſtrictly ex·
amin q
Oath of \Abjurarion;/ they ö
be very erneſt n r eee 157
Reſerve ane in hs E Kit which
confttm d by the confident Expedtarion, 7
his 1 chen amar kin wich
the Diviſien in the Council, between thoſe
who had taken the Oath of Abjuration; and
were bis profeſs q Enemies, and others that
had refuſed it; and bad ſore Confidence that
General. e enge nominared 4 Member
5 neil, (v f rm”
nnd him: — Mare ds and; Robiſon,
two Members of the Parliament, and of the
Council of State, were upon the Road to
meet him: That they were ſent as Bſpials
upon his Actions, and the Temper of his Ar-
my; and that; having themſelves taken the
woulck preſentij
N 4 * Hay rc” "IR Ee 1 * it icy | 4 Ly ; * 47
Yu. kn ont d
Df General
the next Day * 1
* — Dt
5 7.
2 [ES :
— » —
C a3 1 9 POET"
* 2 5
— — St <. ths 1 * 5 1
— — — ——
„4 2 —— A 3 my
vg * 5, *%%, Pot gt
* 4 "8
o Y
Commiſſar
ſten d down to him, with a further Account
210 The 14 7 7 2 5 F
General advanc'd to Nottingham, Where he
Was ſeaſonably met the Day * by
Clas ges, who had privately ha.
of the Affairs in Ion dam and We/imin/ter, and
what Hopes or Jealouſies were entertain d
concerning him amongithe different Intereſts
and Parties He informd him, that the
Fotcees then in the City Wer much greater
than his own, and commanded by ſuch Ofi-
cers as were {0am Enemies £0 hae, except
vm. 8 che 8 had 0
all his Buſineſs into ſo good a Poſture, that
no his next and £
greateſt Concernment was
to ſhit Fleet cs Army handſomely out
of the City, and (without Impediment or
Jealouſy) to bring his own in. To this End,
before 5 Arrival of Seer and. Robinſon, be
enter d into a Conſultation with ſuch Perſons
him as he could beſt truſt: Where it
Was reſoly dz chat a Letter ſhould: be draws
up to che Pe liame giving them an Account
of his March, and the Number of his Forces
with him; and becauſe thole Regiments no
in the City, had ſo lately been in Rebellion
_ the as and were not yereh
tirely
; —
[IR bad Virttt
Cen Monk. Bed
tirely fertſed-and reiuced, he was very un- .
| willing! his qwn dutiful and orderly Forces
| ſhould mix ee: with them. He there-
; hem (for theit own Safety) _
tht! choſh e under Fleetwood ſhould be
remoy'd to diſtant Quartets in the Country,
except the two Regiments of Colonel ' Mor
ey and Colonel Fugg, who had contind d in
their Dury to chem, which, with hig owt
Army, would be ſufficient to maintain che
Guards to the Parliament, and ſecure the City.
But this Letter was not thought ſeaſonable to
be ſent till they were advanc d near to Low-
aon; ſo that they ſhould not dare to deny
him, unn; Tim . F to 9 his :
maß Hh . my
1 h T 4 Jy f y © | |
IX. Tur Scheit 1 Welhg gd ar ring: n
bia two Days for the Rear of his Army to
come up to him, on "Monday, Fanuary 22.7. 2a,
$ marched to Leiceſter, and met Scot and Ro- :
t binfon on their Way towards him. Much | |
Ceremony and Submiſſion was here render d 1
by the General and his Army towards theſe
$ two artogant es of the Juncto:
N lnſomuch thar the General, who had quickiy E310
4 Uken the Meaſures of that their Stay in the 1
6 998 was fo punctual chat his Soldiers were
| * Z |
"PI dr og gf wot Putters 15 NES ng 5s oi,
obligts/-upol on alf Occui
r
4
m e LITE N
e than had been us'd towards
— 1
11
and Robinſon had much Conference: with the
General upon the late 'Alterations; and the
preſent State of Things: And much of their
Diſcourſe was full of Apprebenſton and Jea-
louly of every body about them, which fur
ther confim d the General, that himſelf Was
nor free from their Suſpicions. They reflect.
on the late Practice of Fleet uood and
ambert with a very particular Indignation.
They fell foul on the City of London, for
their late Stubbornneſs and Malignancy. And
though the Army in Ireland had declar d
their Obedience to the Authority of Parli
ment, yet they very well mig 60 ny were
not __ . n Beste D |
X. Pa E *Gontrat tea; now: more cronbled
how to temporize with theſe two Commil:
ſioners, than ever he had been how to oppoſe
all. Lambert's Army. But becauſe his grand
Deſign was now upon tlie Anvil, for the re-
moving of Fleerwwood's Army out of Londn,
and the introducing his own, without which
all his Travel Ritherto would be löſt, he was
5 e Ting ſo far to with their Extravs
gancies
'F
onA Menn. 213
of kun
EY e 4 Te | 2; ; 4 |
lured him, being drawn abe by Colonel Reg-
nan and Colonel Brett; c of whoſe Fidelity
he was aſſur d, when they were in Lambert's
Army, and therefore receiv d them with a
mn ende n 1 * o 1 255 5 75 = 4
8
XII. Enron 8 pro next | on he 3
went to his next Stage at Harborough ; ; where
he met three Commiſſioners, (whereof two
were Aldermen) ſent to him from London, to
renew the Contents of their former Letter ar
Morpeth, wherein they deſir d a new Parlia-
ment, or the filling up this preſent one, by
reſtoring the Members ſecluded in 1648. and
compleating it by new Elections. Theſe Gen-
tlemen deliver d their Meſſage with ſuch Free-
dom and Reſolution, as greatly incens d the
two Commiſſioners; inſomuch as Scot told
them, That the Parliament had already, by
| their Vate, determin d againſt the ſecluded
Members; ſo that it was 4 Preſumption in
any private Perſon to mention their Admi ie
Jon, The General yery well knew that, for
de Preſent, it Was as much the Citizens In-
P 3 "oy tereſt,
45 ta ae ores an e entire a er
—— — 4 * 3
- * 2 —
11 l 3 IFR
teteſtʒ us his G Nπνε⁰ eomply: 1 h the Parlin.
| ment's Commiſſioners, againſt them, and ſ6
ſent them away diſſatisfy d: Though after.
ward me of *thoſe Perſons that attended
tte General, took the Opportunity of giving
them Parte ye 2 berter nen,
| in U * 2 1 04 1 3823
14 2s £ van Tur nent Memiög Geüretal Int
ſet forward for Nort hamptub, whtre he met
more Addrefſes from the Gentry of the Coun-
ff, for the filling up the Parliament, or call.
ing à hew one. Bur che cold Entertainment
Which the Meſſengers from Zowdor had re.
cei vd the Day before at #7arburongh, did
ſbemer hat diſcouroge them in preſenting their
Petition; till Hr. Hamutiu, a fome other
Gentlemen about the General! advis'd them
to go on with then Addreſs, and to be con-
cen with ſuch Atſwer 4s) we F recely'd, in
SITY Fo deu —_ peeplay
böw to. awer cel a ropes Addreſſes, be-
ing very well ſatisfy'd in che Reaſdn aud k-
quity of thoſe that Brought them. But Ser
and Rol in ſon esd Hith of chat Cate; for they
tifidertook to anſwer l Com 95 Aeaving Ge-
TR Monk to the Sid of - his own
| Silence,
G
CEA Mei ET 215 : ih
silence, who never loved to make long |
hes, nor to hear them from others. But #
hen bs he was fore (in Compliance wich he
xv. Fro wha Suggs Jeneral kep
his March to Dunftable, January 27. an Sim: 2
the next Day arriv'd at St. Albans; where he Jan 28
was again beſieg d with numerous Addrefſes
from ſeveral- other Counties of - England, a.
groeing all in the ſam Applieations, for the
reſtoring the ſecluded Members, er the call-
ing à new Parliament. - Sror and Robinſon |
had, all the Way frow L rcefter to St. A.
bans, taken up aue Quarters in the ſame
_ Houſe with him ; and! when they withdrew
from him to cheit own Apartment, they al-
ways found or made ſome Hole in the Door
or Wall; to look in or liſten, (which they had
practis d ſo palpably, that the General found
it out, and took notice of it to thoſe abour
him, reflecting on theix Baſeneſs and evil Suſ⸗
picions) that they might more nearly ſpe
"6 Actions, and obſerve what Perſons came
TEE to
.
2
g
}
?
5
s HK:
F
to. SAT and "Y 10 FRY ee to anſwer
the Addreſſes, and to ruffle with thoſe that
brought them. But here they were fo plain.
ly and ſeverely reprimanded * thoſe Gentle.
men that came, that Scot, in great Fen
reply d: Though his Age might gxenſe him
from taking up Arms; yet, as ad as he ws
(before this preſent. Partiament.
entangled, by reſtoring the ſeckided Mem.
bers, - OF. by. ne Elettions)
on his Sword. ras and oF me 4
| gainft them.
e would. gird
* : ;
* e 1 0 7
AMONG: ahe, reſt of his Inte rrupt
this Baer. he was troubled. e Faſt:
n Hugh Peter. And now being
Wed twenty Miles of be: City, it was
thought: fit to ſend away thoſe Letters to the
| 0 for the Removal of Fleetuaods
Army ou of London, which, wp gave an Ac-
It. was 2. 5 laſt — viceſ Part rhe. ee
had to accompliſh, . in clearing. the City of
W Rs 4 1cnts . BAD, ** own En-
n To. this End EY 1 fry
G 3
2 was ſent away from hence, to prepare ſuch |
Members of the .J 1 as he could engage
9
| 05
to further the e Vote zl . Fg Lidcot w was
pitch d upon to carty the Letters, being the
Speaker's Kinſman, and particularly elteem'd
by him. rot alſo: and Robznfor had, in their
frequent. Letters to their Conſidents in the
Houſe, g ive ſo fair a Character of the Gene-
ral, As . of the Diſcipline and. Temper of his
Army, that, in Concluſion, the Tate a or
for Fleetwood's Forces to retire into new
Quarters. in the Country, except the two
Regiments of Morley and Fagg; tho there
were ſome that would _— half of Fleetwood's
| Forces remain in the City, and bur half of
General Menk's admitted. 2 10 Viet wer
94
XVn. Hz RE : the General das Halt of
fre. Days, both for the bringing up his own
Forces nearer . together; ſome whereof, for 1
the Eaſe of the Country, had march'd in the 14
other Road by Newark; and alſo to receive ol
the Refolurions of the Parliament. by Colonel ET:
Lidcor, and for the diſtributing the Quarters
2 London n the eee for * own
I "4 7 *
Xvi. Ann. _—_ 1 ee 5 = Feb. 2.
arnet, which were his laſt {Qua
a ters
march d to
me e And — two evi
and Robin ſon „that had never faibd to quartet
with bim — the ſame Houſe from Leiceſte-
to this Stage, tow r. _ to take 0 His
pay Gly” for the, A en
| they might very well do, * Song ſons
| en See reh Money ill im the wg
C13 0007
N Th Gehieral Seeg W aged fo nen,
the Juncto were in the mean whiſe very buly
in diſpatchi ing Fieeteuobd's Forces out of the
_ which” his did, not only to oblige
farice of their Contempt
aid Som of thoſe Regiments for their late
| Defection, eſteeming them as unworthy to
have Quarters in the capiral City Vet
ct the common ons might be Tet |
| march
1 a en e toqu
| E 4.6 i { þ * 5 « 4
3 5 7 * N 5 1 3 4 4 * #73 * . 2 J. * .
- 5 1 3 5 38 = IS 54 75 * : 4 2 *
% * —
AY
nt g align +11 19 25 ien
XXI. vow _ + Regiments being. 1.
to ext E
for worke — n Entertai An
ountry, und ſtomach d the Diſprace of the
Nauoter ! Informch that ſome of 3
: adam bigats A in che Suburbs; and at
the dame n 4 wee -of e
Irums . e Ot,
enraged and mittivous Soldiers vould ©
wich them. The Counc
ting, were 10 alarm'd- with the Diſorders of
this Night u che City, together: with the
Apprebenſion of the further Miſchiefs Which
might happetſiin' this unquiet Puſture
fairs, that, late in the Night, they diſparch's
away Meflengers to Stot and Robinſon, in
_ tix General's Quarters ar Barner, defiring
them td haſten his March into the City, for
Prevention of further Miſchief. Mr. Scot was
lo 5 out * his * with this haſty
Nes,
ci of State, aden fie |
—— — 0 wh
ee
8 * o
ws #
1
7
The 277 of
2 20
| . he Diſhabic of his Nigh
: wes Slippers, hurry'd preſently to the Gene-
C — —
ral's Quarters, where he made a terrible Re-
neaſcnantion- of this Mutiny in the City, re-
quiring General Mont to beat his Drums in-
ſtautly, and march forward. But the Gene-
ral, that did not uſe to be alarm'd with every
little Noiſe, or put out of his Temper by an
baſty Tale, return d him an Anſwer «Hyg
ded Mr. Scot to return to his Bed,
and «ay his. Fears under his Pillow: That he
was ſo near the City, that no great Miſchief
could be done in one Night, and that he would
| ly enough in the Morning,
ter Deſign. Vet, that the
: Co T F il os might not be altogether art bis
Wir's End, he preſently diſpatch'd away ſome
of his own, to inform him more
pecricularly of theſe Commotions ; who
bis ueht him News early in the Morning, that
the Commanders had quieted the Mutiny a-
mong their Soldiers; and that ſome Troops
of Horſe, being ſent up into the City, had
diſperſed the Apprentices, and that the Re-
giments were den muchas out of the
4 . 3 1 s * ey ;
own, . os ml
4 T7 - . E - Wo 8 Wk 4 : is F [4 1 1
* 4 * 2 : * 5 *
; „ 7 „ ** * ' : gots, 6 YL 50 r q
ö
\
Y
2 M08
oni Mens. 1 1
v 80 har a Mi e ottnds Ades
1 in che City, the General took his own = 1
Time to march leiſurely that Morning, Fri. |
day, February 3. into London. But before he g.. 3. 1
enter d the ee be made a Stand at High-
gate, where the being then but five
thouſand eight Finn 100 Men, came again to
rendez vous, and there receiy d Orders for the
manner of their March into the City. The
three Regiments of Horſe firſt, and rhe Ge-
neral mounted at the Head of IR his
Trumpets before him, accompany d with the
— + Commiſſioners, and ſome of his own
ncipal Officers; with ſeveral other Perſons
of Quality, that had the Curioſity or Cour-
teſy to meet him at his ſeveral Stages on the
Way. After the Horſe march'd his four Re-
giments of Foot: And in the Afternoon: he Ii
made his Eutry by Greys Iun-· Laue, where, 4
at the Noll, bo made a Stop at the Speaker's 20 100
Door; but he being not yet return d from
the Houſe, the 5 went on into the
Strand; where being told that the Speaker's
Coach was coming near, the General alight-
ted from his Horſe, and, with much Ceremo-
ny, complimented the Prince of the Senate,
| _ his legiſlative Mace in the Boot of his
| Coach.
Coach. And "Ong accompany' 4 with ſome
of his Horſe· G. 8
1 ſigrd him befor ?han Apar
Ho. - - monly ralldchs Prince's Lodgin
41 88 "DM N Is bn e e e eee
5 A
#7 P C 3.
IT * TAs Gy * NE 2 N E *
V. WB 22 #: a 3348 4 9 4, r EPA ain
—
*
* 8 # N * . 7 Ws T 0
VI v1 1 . k
1
AS *
The mean Ape rauts ofc the. General's 45
„ © !/ an 1157 be: Council of State Fender the
+I | od Oath of Abjwration to: dim, which: he re-
17 dg fees; III. I. viſited by the Heads of the
1 2 e Hanties. IV. Is intruduc d into
4 the of Gommons,: where be receives
1 — —— Speaker's the Subſtance
bi Auſioer. V. The Fu ſpic ion: of the
. _ Perkament,o au their Deſigns againſt his
1 Lie diftover'd to Mr. Sund. VI. V
eee abe General Fit. VII. As Ob
wy 22 VIII. The
| ed, IX. A Reſolution
| RF. 7; * Co cok, Fo pay ub more
| mo » Taxes till the Readmi/ſion of the ſecluded
1 Aembers. X. The Rump impute this Re.
Alubion to ſome Encouragement from the
mee, XI. The General order d to ſale
4
C 4 0 -
g 13 x . e 0 wh
1 * **
4 ene ee e eee N NE
1 Ka I's 8 rn
4 6 -
1 7 * %
Ganser Mats. 223
F/T] the.. | 1 7 Gates, | MI; Jbich. he
© complies <with.r XIII. Aud executes their
Orders. & IW. The Reſentment of his own
. Officers, . XV. The Citizen's, Complaints
o him. XVI. As Order to lreal the Gates,
and difſoboe the: Common. Gouncih, | XVII.
Tus Gates broken, XVII XIX. The anne
Reaſons of the General's Compliance with
. theſe Orders.” XX. A Petition to the
Juncto for an Oath of Abjuration. XXI.
De General's Army incenſed. XXII. be
Ceneral erpoſtulates with the Juncta, and
direct them to call aifree and Full Par-
liament. XXIII. He quarters in the Ci.
.ty. XXIV. The City's cold Reception of
js 3 XXV. 7. "vy Lord Mayor confers with
him. XXVI. A better Underſtanding, be.
teen him and. the City; and the an
Lune fel with his Letter to them.
HE Citizens, that had been 8
1 <d only to the prancing of Fleet.
wvod s Troops. through their Streets, which
were always kept fair and wanton,. and had
us d to ſee thoſe well-cloath'd Red-Coars ſleek
and trim in the Eaſe and Luxury of the City,
bad but a cold Conceit of this Northern Ar-
mY as how ae . Their Scorch Horſe
| were
. 4 *
4 |
* 1 L -
: * OY >
. 5 8 * 1
4 5 J 2 *
4 84 $4 .
£ 4
:
- 4. 8. * ver ' y
OY 4 : A
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4
; 4 «1 5
$
N Winter about three h. hundred Miles ir
1 and throug Th deep and "contiou'd.s Snowsz 0
. that all | thei Way they bad ſcarce 8 "He
8 i ö * ; 6 2 3 5 . K4- ot
4 OS Tas
1 85 their 1
* 8 r * 1 . 2) } 2 ; 8
* e, We — . 5 i p g
4 4 . 4
N N —
next Mc ridge Salis raay, Febrw
' the 18 Was invited. to take his
| | | RE ö Hüncil of State, Where, pre-
1 ſent tly after his Entrance, the Oath of Abju-
[ ration Was tender d tg him by the Preſident.
Fr tha "the Offer of it, and
| "was MEE, ſeveral
d't here ket be a
C5005 W e e e had taken the 7
+ Oath and thoſe who had refus d it; by which
| | himſelf and Choy Who. demurr'd might be
| better ſatisfy d. He allo rold them, that the
Et. Officers ef his 555 Army were very tendet
in taking Oiths; and that he would not ob-
lige himſelf e to xhis new one, till
q* he had firſt acquainted. them therewithz and
. ſo, taking his Leave of the Aſſembly. retumd
Rar his ers at White-Hall. 1 5
1 | | III. Wazns
| Ly
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Bu, "ie which be was def to 0 down:
N
— —ä—— ſ— —
4 wr ble Reply, Ys bontriv-
ft e Te per of thoſe Ears that were = 4:44
to hear him. And tho! ſome Men that wiſtrd 1
"OF him
—
8
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nta; Ln. Awhich wos chene
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N him bad in
his B Biel 03. Thigh © IR / re 71 4 a Hp bf e - ?
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er it, the the; CBmHüA
publi ift daa ote or 1. Order of
the . Membe
ttter delfrefd at "Morpeth, an
' heif-Commilſioneis: ab Hirborough _
” PET gen yd tro a ny wer ene oo
— — . pry rr ry wr mae
N 5 1 2 f Wai . of + 5 * 7 2 ö 9 :, 5 * *
c | WT 0 N 5 1 FF a Oe * 89
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«£936 wen ot ber e 7
—— 3 -prinoipal Git
: | 77 * A 118% "90 my
grin # Sn D AO ne abe Arby e
ivd thein kindly; that the Citizens, being
.
; chat-chrow it, d Yarrzign'd
= Þ- o
- — —ä—ũ—C —— roo es — — — 2
— —ũ—— — 22
*
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wich the: Fown":an eee of the
F 132400 . ficers
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= * -.
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"2 *
1403 di fuck dave; Uto limo Lp tow:
XVI / Tune ARien of General Mast to-
—ů — byalt
inderftoodinor;! in choſe nnen
ene e. ces he
was then 'placd? For che Orders gut by |
*ouncil"5FBrart; to Dach
de or bee Net's Zee $290
Forees inte abe City, co alinoc or
eee ee ee ee ee eee 51 „
6} aig. 30.4 t V. 20084230100) eln nac.
1443 *
EIS IST: ᷑̃]¾m tt eqn in. arr eas 4 oo AT LB Pr rt; ara 474 *
fs 6 *
Tg — — Mice: tis
Comma and Intereſt im his oπτ Army; for
ben fᷓ ell Kk this preſent State of
things could not poſſibly: hold long, but chat
the furious and violent Proceedings of the
Janko, ai ric Oc chey word o-
on theniſclves therebyprandirhe further Dif:
te — orpeig bis
ir A then — give
dortu ——
putting — — me na.
© CCI "ot to 246504 ey0togiinls 261 fag
td — the De. |
it pio yd Ge-
| brea k down the Gates of the
jt 66 up Legion of evil
Spitits — lien worley/than” themſelves,
with a Petition ro the Junctof us extra agant-
ly \miſchieyous a their otes, and much
— — "requiring the Oatly of
1 . in any
„„ 1A -- _—_
— #16 — blog. elde 20 700 1 ec
i 40 eb ene eee thas' emo? aut.
XVI. une
Hall) ſore — came Di eprer
ſented the dangerous Effects of that Day 8
Workein the City, by which they, Rad- pro.
vok'd aud diſobligd che Metropolis of the:
kingdom, and. the. Noiſe of this Action, toge:
ther with t Ar- OW, ntam „ would quickly
ſpread all: the Nation — — ſuch another
Piece of Mork Would certainly ruine them;
1 rhe ſame time they-who: employ:
prof e e e Jak Neva
gunſt them that they bday ew 5
; Nob);
„ Leys np mg we yes ü» CW
federate with: their 5
6 — vere abby
vn Arty," ; except
Ba on, it was
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———— —
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110 15 min Y 155 3 i 70 0 Hot.
: 210 2 GRAN Ak LT o RO: SF
(env, amy very early to the
ther Was, to, be ſign d byte
. Hall, and went wp inc,
de led his. rays to. a
9 £
re
| os 9 151% öl Lats y 70 * . a
ere ese, 0
N b 1
343 m . IG. 55 uy 3 707 ee e Ts =
: Li
i Fore . that
Apprehenfion of this his early Return amis
chem this Morning, fo that his Nieten
fond but à cold Eutertaihment, e
cathe 93 with che Lord Mapor abott
O | 4 W | We rt / Which he had! Met | | 1
wird were r off." Nor Had they ty i
aint Him een e Secret or N 1
| | {7
3 4 OY, > 2
Ke 4 # 1 7 1 122 ob 4”. J . ** 1 1 IN 4 3 * |
RAI Oy E9S IL td L333
f tg Mayor
ir . Robin ſon n, and
Was conterited at laſt
e Genetal, 705 to 14}
# -
XL
prin
w recep 2 With
dlebürſe wich Mn Ne qi rering |
ny. Wheretpon a Meffenger was
neo "Fields, intreating Hint to daten
g now ye) to the Lord
ee
!
the
Mace ede en as was not with that
Comterince and freedom as formerly, Wick |
the e Lord Mayor in ſome Meaſure e xcuſed,
| R n from
! eto pegs AAR I One - oe thn 3s
2 I * "ag * - — N -
« . 7 2 85 n
| Hom thodareDiſordety e bad bar ppen'd in
1 thecity. To wbich cee Th.
F288 Bie Return this them g chief
ö hy 10 redtify theſe Mifunder fandings, which
City; ; au. to that«En , | entreat 60 bis Tad |
ſhip to diſpatch away bis Orders unto the
and Common Conne, {which was
* JaMe:tac.. o-had-dillolyed ) defering
" Vhem to give 4 a 8 2 in the 7
aoon at their Gyild-Hall: Which was accor.
dingly dons before. they far flown to Di.
ner! Ae ic en ee
ede 1 6 Wy
XVI TAE N met 9 3 M
tertaiument at the Lord Mayor's Table, than
Bis Letters had done with the Juncto at //e/-
minſter; who had been debating upon then
alb the Morning The appointing chem a de
finite Day for the conclulling of their own
SBeſſion, they look d big: as ta more civil
n May of diſſolving them. But the filling up
| the Vacancies of the Houſe by now Eledi
ons, did toueh them in the, moſt tender and
<lſehtial Patt of their Power and: Being; ſince
th well knew," it was ſcarce poſſibe
to et en Perſons return d that would be a
Y "TV anc a as themlelves, 1
2 2 0 22 1
3 << a 5 — an
” : 245
if the Pe As 4 liked? lelt to 8 cir free Choice,
(which eeulg not now be binder d) they
would arne chem wich 0 duch Elections, as
| 3 hen n to
| 1 they had commit
1 BU: 3 Yeh : { Wh N WW. | * L wy "A A N
7 vhs * * 3 n a 4 W W ad: N 6 3 Wo
RE. - Wop of > 14.9 1
| N 7 „ U.
tt rig 30 0 vo 1 TV io 0 me
Pp Wear EYE «od... 4
| The Fund to 4 emble- their 7 2
II. Aud Ts n, of Thanks to the
ene) ready Obedience to their
Aer bod ang
Generale Officers an theſe. Meſſen-
eue junBo.'. IV. The General's
Comma dof Temp in Mt; meets the
burt of ' Aldermen and Common Council.
. Houſe in Broad ſtreet.
-The Fantto has the Name of Rump Par
amen gien it. N. Scheme of the
1 FKunp Purliament fur overtruling the Ge-
Na XI. The Authors Ol ſer vation up.
R 3 on
latł Ori Him to return to |
Wbite-Flall. III. The Reſentments of the
| F . His Speech to them VII. Great Joy |
in the City, VHI. 7% General *
1
0
„„ - Mig I Se CIA 4,
2 ah
KL
1
$
*
11
1
w_
£5
of 5
2
.
F f
1
PA. |
.
— ers 44 „ 933 1 k
{4 700 * V | hit A C Hz 9 i „ 71 TY.
te him Hum ll B.
ſectians whilſt. the more h 15
them were, as red A
$446; Ma "OO re ·
Hs Quan. eng tg 1 all. XIII.
Cees 2750 Ein en, Als Return fo
| . dhphicat jons
; wo XY. But par-
riaulariy from the. ſecluded M. ow ek
BG VI. A general Charader of, the ſecluded
[pf ad;
,
OR. +
Abe. Funds give their Rea.
be Rea Ag. 4 the others.
| * XX WW 4 0
je Tome 7 *
„ | 10% 115
2 os 2 it * 2 ee 5 170% . . 1
8 *abjuring Party in
e gad all along been
= of the General, began now to _ E
their on Politicks, in the. P.
olent and extrav: at Proceedings,
L 1 ans na 12 0 thels Methods with
themſelves unable (hav-
on of the City) 13
y IT x6 trend him wt
City, „ Where the + him the Lord
's Houfe, ently after yds ad
from T NN IVI.
32 85 N had N W YA, 8 ae .
*%, +
*
ing upqn
thould be choſen for A
f 4-4
+ f A
nge Wd 48,446 STI droge my 48
2 the
chem with. Perfidy
Ingritivaloy and that joy were-deſign-
ing rather to put wheat into the Prote-
WK of their late Enern es, than to oblige the
Army which natd | Wen Al thoſe
ry IK > Officers
.
7 K „ „ i.
*
— II —2 2 ens
*
e eee
” i
4+
i
rz
8
}
nt
I
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+ þ
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+
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25
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+
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— —ñ——ꝓ— —— —
COS
WE, Wm?
4
ea 2 * os
| tot)
mentors Pleaſed: ro purſue” the Advice of
beds: — Scotland a — *
thority, (thong they were yet continued in
| „ n of the
parted with their Diſcon-
eng e againſt hom. .
wit 1 0 Ine A Ec 4 it Irin |
IV. Tur General, whioſe bn it was
his: on R Neſentments hy the Paſ:
ers, was not diſpleas d with
ek — nor did he concern him.
ſelf to moderate their Heats; but, after his
eee eee he at laſt told Mr.
2 fo, ©: That if the Parka:
his Better," in Sfibidg , , Mriis by
Friday neut fon! fuling ap the Houſe, all
FF
them. But
this free, anch Nnart Piſcourſs of the Srorch
Officers to theſe two Senators, was ſo diſſe ·
rent from. thoſe:Obſervances which had been
—
** — ——ͤ—é 2 —-— a 145 4h» 4 v4
paid to them: when they march'd together
towards
„that they took their Leaye
| nor reel urid and return back 0
Hieſtminſeer...
8 e 1 e
N NI. 4 1 1 WA Fand 0 3 . 1 * * | 5 2 A Wl \ 17
.So bon as che ey veegoney been 5
A . was
\
— rr rrp er “ wy wn TY oY # 0
ee
been ſent to the Preſs, was before this Ti
publickly
Mb: ns a; dens
Vin: his c
Nennt riot oak Oft O71
page * 8
em That rh loft: Num bo
eee 1 the
and done; he cuud only be forty or Ss
Affronts whith had been put upon hem 4
gainſt bis) ill Thur this Day be
ſolud to renden a — en bei,
Lettert, bun he was able to do at Morpeth,
uith their Deſires then, he had this 3
orien: to the Parliament, 70 Hue on
| "thei
| br Dori == om |
: Copy allo of his Let -
ter to the Juncto, (which in the Morning had
| ed in Print. 3314 119117 vil 1*
friendly ſaluted chis Aſſembiy 0 — |
Life; the Execution of which wer ai cr. |
Jeng per ren Than Geis A pu
where he received them; and, in Compliance
- Þ
1 2
+
3
1.5
—
x
1
-
;&
1
r ee EEC CEL LESETD 4 — +>
to male eu for the fitting down
debe Deren of rh.
e
upon the New
Day before, when their Poſts and Chains
4 — — che-Hop
an thniverſals vor and Extlltation] and Quar-
250 A 2 L. i F E wy
bein Writs, rin —— Dey for filling
af! their Haufe, an by the fert h of May
r — embl "and Herd
F a fall
and free Parliament. Ia the interim by
wes reſolved ro quarter his Army in their
Of; aui u bontraue hum, umong then,
til hea how the Chmtenth bf bis —.—
Wy au Mirtion, were
Periformed. Av, en 20 bl Du 1010.
11 A WON RGA 2014; Oh Jac
ING Ta Acclitmariotis -of that ar
Anden er Obe lis at the If.
aminiut unexpectedy
E ert. ö — the Oities of Greece,
greater tha the Joy of rhe City
sto theilt Deliverunce from rhe
ndage oF ehis Juncto It is not cal to fay,
ther ens were tote npftd ith
bar we Goheral told chem this
what they had ſuffer d by his $0]
Were r
rs d and them Gates and Port cul
8 —
' crores was 10 welcome
Noel) thavh-Sfhets were p "Fd with
23 ) mn.
02 NEK AL. Moxk. 27 ˙¹
ters were preſently {er out for the Generabs
Regiments, Which hitherto had ſtood all Day |
on their Arms hut now Meat and Drink was
ſent to them eee every. e
aw {ir e * W ATV A |
oth uk ec A; $3348, yur oh Er *
MA VIII. Tar Genet having done:his.Bub-
nels at Guild Hall, took Leave of the Citi
zens, Who Rxprels a very Particular Satisfa-
ction and Confidence in him. And from
| thence he went to the Ball. Head Tavern in
Cheapſder * ahbe aer d the (Qparrers C
bor che. Sechtity or che City. — =
whencs he went ver late to quarter, for che 1.
profents, at n ouſe — 73
which, PSHE Pf A 14
2 A * . . " * —
8 * N 3 *. . —
* 1 K as « N N * js 2 n _ 2
ö NT mas De 8 f r et rather Rn. x * — eee *
Y r r n e re * 4, rr : 3 1 Pl bo Ra 2
by * a . . W „ 5 — — — . Soo TSS
nee forced CER all Ni 2 "and: wah
irh hig Guards. e Ha Yano! 16:9 nf
t 4 {£188 80 65 1811 I God F 304
IX. Bur beſpre this, the am S at
common People, in Deteſtation of the Juncto,
(to v hom they hadi given, this Nightztho kaſt-
ing Name of the Rum Parli had ſer
al he ell-inthe City on. ritgings and lan-
=
in 2 Speck hieß 9
E
3
: Px" T'PE 90
ed kill * lorking;” and this" Jari de, Night, -
Feb. 11 February 11. Was Kill tlie roal an of the |
4 79% Nene 4 e. Na CAVES
a 4 Tr | 7 2H; $48; fell Ain
be, 807 able "now. che General in 1 18
=. C Harte e and the See fo their Jollity,
we will retreat a little while, {though late) ro
Weſtminſter, and ſee what this dew named
Rump f Parliament had,” this Afternoon and
Fyenin ng, Veen deing there When their Mef-
ſengers, Sell and Robinſow; "rerari'd'from the
General out 6f the City, they gave the Eouſe
an'A Account bf his Adonis" thete, and with
what Piſcbutſe they had been entertain d by
his Officers, Which led them into fürther =
only, oth of the Genèral and his Army; i
"om uch that then calbd for tlie late Order of
their Hotiſe,”: pointing five Commiſſionets
ter the govetniüg of the Army, to be read to
them: wheretipoh they ſtruck out Overton,
e being abſenr at Huli he could be of
no Uſe to them, and put in Colonel lured,
| Who was upon the Place. Three of theſe
five e were to make a Quorum; but it being
moved, that General Mont might be always
de r this three tor” the Quorum, upon
the Vote it was carry d againſt him: Sd that,
we _ __ not take away his Com-
miſſion
SENI Monx. 253
miſſion, in Te erminis, yet in Effect and Con-
ſequence, they: had done it for Sir Ar cup
Haz/erig, Alured, and Malton, were at any”
Time ſufficient to over-rule General Monk
and Colonel Morley. And thus they thought
they were even, with him, for enforcing them
to fill up their Hoſe, e e their
Kahn at a Day. cr 7 * 77 1 IN F N
nr Gtr zi [55102 1 178
Xl. ;THE, preſent 488 Nas FFT . |
psd che Villzinies of cheſe Mew but Polte-
zity; will laugh at hey Follies, alſo: For tho
the little Foplips, Of their Party haye magni-
yd them AS; ths; prime Politicians of of the
World, yet, this was an Inſtance of, it
weak and impotent D
Revenge, to provoke 4 re
General, Who had an Army ſo, 2455 at bis
Derxotion „and was poſſeſs d the \City,
POW. Te,
here he had been too nimble f or th em, by |
recovering in an Inſtant his Eſtimation among
the People, and leaving the Odium of what i
| he: had done upon themſelves: So that now
he was in a Condition to baffle | Fg, and all
the Commiſſioners. to boot; and , to, deſpiſe
the Weakneſs of their Rage, in bes e
1 Tea ben they, fark, 705 DIRE... oy
$4 f \ » . - e 4 7 * E 2 1 * 43 * 5 p 1 ö 5 by; +,
N 3 E +>
. % £43 f 2 ine 5
| lice, by 1 als | 100 |
WE, 254 ä
0 Bor chbegh the preveiling'F: t
| > Parkiwent tad been ie Genfer
Weite diebitge dm; yer iche Getieral was to
11 | Hiſctver vo enke ay pidlicle Notice 6f r
9 preſent, having many other Irons in the Fire;
1 nor was his own Army (though in a good
hk Toney: ou ir) yen ally 0 a to
ttt Neſelution eren fe Fe N .
un 33993. Þ 0a; : 10 n.
XII. Bor this Diſcontent, ariſi eee
tte Juncto and General- Aanbs Army, was
bt. very welcome News to-'thoſe other Forces
under Fleettoded and Lambert; who now e.
| ſtteemd their own Infolencies juſtify'd, when
| they diſcermqd the Army from Scorlond,
which the Houſe had ſo mach felyid upon,
were likely alſo to quarrel with them. Not
| were they without Hopes, if the Jealouſies
| ſfwuld encreaſe, to make their own Advyan-
gg rhereby, and rhar their od Maſters would
be enforced᷑ to ſeek Protection from them a.
gainſt General Aon; who yet was more
wary and conſiderate, than to let things run
to ſuch — as ann, va _ ww
Party Advantage upon him. * 5 |
Wu 1 him in bis truft Ous ters at
the Glaſs· Houſe; but now che following
Week he remov * chence to 9
N. Where, |
__ GyxgraAL Monk: 255
where, with, 22 L anther large
is Guards. OAT 15010 1. Ne! W 705
et ee n Hανj, ed et 40n
| xIn Anp now the Runp Parliament,
finding they; were too weak to dell wich him .
Abet by Tricks or Force, conti tina d their fur-
— of, — . a2 ee Feb. *
him again to aſſiſt them with his Preſenee and
Counlels 1 = which: — return'd Aale: che
8 Een * he — — Poſſibly. re
chen; but; for the preſent, bis Continuence.
in the City was. further neceſſary, beeunſe of -
theſe. —— they © which ns
Hands. f — your — ee I 118
Fanaticks;7 aud. that his owns Fercer were. = St |
great by. alarm d, bill theſe . TIS were again
reels d ut the Juncto, and Council of
State, Were not more importunate 0 reco-
ver him again to M hits · Hall, chan the Citi-
zens were do perſuade his Contieuance among
_ „ for his on Safety, as/
510 % well
—
— TP
+ "'# Ly
| well as theits. Ar r the ſawe wie,
dino — — and other vio-
en Cofturies about the Counties where Fleet.
wood's Army quartered; poſſeſſing them with
ces; that they had enter d into ſecret Deſigns
with the City of London, to alter the Go-
vernment, and to nene the King. Some
of theſe Reports he took publick Notice of,
. athens he contemn'd. Alfie 62»
av. Donne his 4 Abade in his "I
at Drapers-Hall, he was continually beſet
with Applications to him from the ſeveral
Intereſts in the City, and from the Heads of
the Presbyterians and Independent Parties;
to whom he rerurn'd ſuch Anſwers as the
Condition of his Affairs would allow.
XV. Tur Meſſages alſo from J/e/tmn-
2 fer were ſtill daily continued: But, above all
the reſt, that Intereſt in the City and Coun-
try, which the General could beſt truſt, had
now begun very powerful Addreſſes to him,
for the reſtoring the formerly ſecluded Mem-
bers. The ener had before refolv'd to ac
ime he 4 was al-
ractices againſt him,
by ome eee State, in
Jealouſies againſt General Mont and his For.
compliſn
ha
| 7 1 A A %
: * F4 >
. -,
IT 1 1 loxk. 2 5.
8 WY + 2 he.
: PT: 7 oo 4 .
as
compliſh, his Doſgrofcl int 4 duc i
tereſt to readmit — < ecluded Me
hy o en of it, as the
| this time i o e Well knew
fo, now lung, Wal e er Wi
Part whiceofnd g © pro 5 be C0
than conſent to the Retum af hals cluded
Members, whom they had formerly diſoblig-
ed by ſo impudent and injuriqus a Secluſion.
He conſider d alſo that the Engliſb Army,
who had been the Inſtruments. of that Vio-
lence; would grow very apprehenſive upon
the News. of their Return; Nor was che per-
fectly well ſatisfy din che nclination of bis
own Officers. But reſolving to make ſome
Eſſay, how far the Contrivance would go, he
vas contented-.to receive / the Viſits from ſe-
reral of thoſe. ſecluded Members, having ſtill
order d the Buſineſs ſo, that ſome of bis: Offi»,
* mould be preſent at the. Diſcourſe.
5 22 to Maga, ; 24 185 2 5 4 ug PL
NI. W p — ng of. x2
the Presbyterian Intereſt, and ſome. of them
had been buly enough. in beginning the Mil-
8 1 33
2 2 8 © M904)
e 1 8
8 * 3 .
„„
|
$ |
| ;
1
'Þ |
yo " * b
by <4 Ln Yon by * % .
* rr
* * 1
258 ue L I IE of.
Fortunes of their King and Country; but were
now grown wiſer, by the Experience of their
Miſtakes, and the Miſeries of a Civil War,
which had ended in almoſt their own undo-
ing, as well as the Death of the King. Some
of them alſo were Perſons of good Eſtate, and
Quality, and eaſily apprehended the Inſecu-
rity of their Condition and Fortunes, whilſt a
violent Juncto of Robbers and Republicans
go vern d at I efiminſter, and were ſupported
by an Army of needy and boiſterous Fana-
ticks. They now ſaw clearly there was no
way left to ſertle the Nation, but by reſtor-
ing the Monarchy ; only they would firſt fit
it to their Church Diſcipline, and melt down
the Crown into a new Form, and reduce the
Sceptre to a Length of their own. For the
Proſecution of theſe Ends, they were as eager
to be again fingering the Government, as the
Juncto, then ſirting, were to keep them out
of it. But being Men of much better Moral:
and Principles than moſt of the other; they
had the Prudence to propoſe their own Re.
admiſſion- with! that Moderation and Temper,
as was very acceptable to the General and
his 1 They aſſurd them, that their
Return would not interfere with the Generals
n in * in behalf of the Par
wap pretended by choſe now fitting,
the Removal of the fecluded Members, ſo
GEN ERAL Monk. 259
' lament as it ſat October 7. for it was ſtill the
ſame Parliament that would be continued.
; | They con vine d them that having, by the
ſame Declaration, undertaken to ſabject the
Military Power in Obedience to the Civil,
they had oblig d themſelves to ſecure. their
Readmiſſion, ſince they had been remoy'dfrom
their Ram by the Violence of the ne
XVII. Tas SHOE od his on were
ſo well fatisfy'd with this Propoſal, that, in
he next Place, they were reſolv d to hear what
could be alledg d againſt them. To that pur -
poſe it was ma that ſome of theſe ſecluded
Members ſhould meet at a Conference with a
like Number of thoſe now fitting, which was
xcordingly Song end eter day Feb. 18. the Ge- Feb. 18
preſent. Where it
that ſince
many things had been done, both as to Change
of the Government, Liberty of Conſcience, and
the Sale of publick Lands, as was likely to
be all interrupted and diſordered again, by
the Return of theſe Members, to the further
Prejudice, and retarding the Settlement of the
ee e amn
, : 4 :
> * 1 : 1
Ss = . .
. : -/
SIG PS 1.7 e ©
e — 3
what had been done in their long Abſence;
wealth; and leave things in ſome good Or-
Fellows, and would be contented to ſtreng-
cluded Members. But becauſe the Inclination
General enter d into further Diſcourſe with
his Officers, where ſeveral of them were incli
%. The * 1 1 2 „
"XVI "mT. oy {ke hs ſecluded ben re.
ply'd: That they would not bring with them
their Paſſions nor Revenge into the Houſe,
nor concern themſelves in any Man's Pro-
perty, nor loſe Time in reflecting back upon
but would direct all their Thoughts forward,
in purſuing ſuch Counſels as might lay a bet.
ter Foundation of Settlement to the Common-
der, for the further Endeavour of the Parlia-
ment which ſhould ſucceed them. Moſt of
thoſe Gentlemen from the Juncto, were of
the moderate Party in the Houſe, who were
weary'd' with the Extravagancies of their
then their Intereſt hy the Acceſſion of the ſe.
of the Houſe could not be given but by their
Vote in Parliament, they parted on both
Sides wirhout ne to any final Agree:
ment. Be 72
XIX. War x they were withdrawn; the
nable —_— to reſtore the ſecluded Members
But
ENI Moxx. 261
But others among them, of the Independent 4 |
Perſuaſion, (who had been tamper'd with by 1
the Heads of their Party) began to demurup- © — _ | i
on it, unleſs thoſe, Members would giye Secu- 1
rity, to declare for the Government of a nn
Common - wealth, and Lil erty of Conſcience, 1
and that they would conſent to a further Act T8
for Confirmation of konten dales N 1
| 10 N
KG To, Girisfy the” nies © in 1 4
WhO offer d them, the General appointed Ta 0 |
three Perſons of his principal Truſt, to debate o |
theſe Points further with ſome of the ſecluded 1
Members, in a Conference next Day; which
was to he held at Mr. Auneſſyis Houſe (the res. 19
preſent Earl of Ang leſe 5.) The ſecluded
# *
»
P ”
. 7 F
22 3 2 2 rn 1
—— IL ee *
* N >» nas re ES... get ws 29a
"x4 wt > . 3 x pe
A * 4 N =
3 5 hes .
— 620 — 8
ee
Members were not willing to depart from =
their firſt Length; but, upon a further De- |
bate, gave them freth Aſſurance, that they if
would make no Alteration in the preſent Go- |
yernment; bur leaye thar Point wholly to the |
next Parliament. And for an Act to con- N
firm the Sale of publick Lands, they were not 31
yet reſolv'd to paſs any Act at all. But, that i
there might bg no Jealouſy upon them, they
were content to be limited in the chief Points
they ſhould conſult upon; and, in one 1
15 ies sgachuk their Seſſion, 55
2 o—_,
13 3 2
: 22% ” —
1 — 2 10. . . c * 2 0
© * * . d ² A r - 2 os. \
, ” SO La C
RS ** © 0 * 8 *
K n , Is \ a * * | 9 N 1 * "oh
— — ä | 11 terrace — — "aig 4
—— — —
262
n. IE
C HAP. XN.
I. 'The Genereh reſolves upon F® Au on
i, the fechuded Members, 'npon certain
erms; II. Which- they ſubmit to. =
\ They are admitted into the Houſe.
The Behaviour of the Juncto upon 1
Admiſſion. V. The Lords alſo deſire to be
reſtored to their Seats. VI. The General
' declares that he has no Intention to alter
the preſent Con ftiturion of 'a free State,
or Common-wealth, in order to ſet 1
Chales Stuart, or any ſingle Perſon. VII.
le is made Commander in Chief of all the
Land Forces, but inthe Navy Mountague
is joined with him. VIII. Sir George
Booth and others diſe hargd from Impri-
" fonment, and Lambert impri ſon d. IX. The
© Oath of Abjuration voted down, and the
Council of State; another being appointed,
moſi of whom were well affected to the
King. X. Mr. William Morrice admitted
as a Domeftick : in the Gen eral's _
tert.
LL this while the General was very
uneaſy in the preſent State of things.
From the Juncto now ſitting he expected no
9
| GENERAL MONK. *
good: The Eugliſb Forces in the Co
degan to be mutinous; and ſome of his own
Officers, by long deliberating, were grown 1
more unſetrled. So that he was now reſbly- nl
ed, withour further Ceremony, to put ſome es |
Stay to the Courſe of things, by admitting Ih
the ſecluded Members. To that End, Man- i tb
day, February 20. he deſired a Meeting a. l. 25 1
gain with them, and had appointed four Ar- 1
ticles to be drawn ready, which ſhould be
fubſcribed by all that were preſent, and by i
thoſe alſo who were abſent, ne; _
were admitted into the Houle. -
Fiss, To ſettle the Conduct of the .
mier in the three Nations,' ſ as might beſt
cure the Peace of the —— Se-
condly, To provide for the Support of the
Forces by Sea and Land, and Money alſo for
their Arrears, and the Contingencies of the
Government. Thirdly; To conflitute a Gonn-
eil f State for the Civil Government of
Scotland and Ireland, and to iſſue ont Writs
for the ſummoning a Parliament to meet at
Veſtminſter the 20 of April. Fourthly, 75
eon ſent to their own Di Nolutien by a Time |
that JOUR oy limited fo ara |
U. So PI as they were aſſembled, the
+ 8 ö Articles
Feb. 21
Foc, er reg le ds ace error
* IS. % „ 4
1 7 PP. 7 . _ PS *
264 I LIFE of.)
Articles were read to them, and willingly ſub-
ſcribed by all then preſent, who were fo very
well ſatisfy'd with this Method he had taken,
that they promis d to give him a Commiſſion
of General over all the Forces in the three
Nations, both by Sea and Land. Which in-
deed at this Time was alſo a ſeaſonable Of.
fer; for his old one granted by the Juncto
being confin d to the 224 of February, Was
to expire within, two Days,
Ar their parting wWith him, the — . in-
Weed them to meet him the next en
at his late pus i at bute-Hall.
Tow next — ably: be left che City,
and his Head- Quarters, to which he never
return d more, and haſten'd to V hite-Hall,
| Where he met the ſecluded Members, whom
he entertain d with a ſhort Speech, recom-
Hl mending, to them the. Care of the Nations,
and to keep their Word with him, aſſuring
them, he; ſhould impoſe nothing new upon
them; which was punctually performd by
him during their Whole Seſſion. And then
order d Major Miller, who commanded his
Guards, to conduct them into the Houſe of
Commons, and divers alſo of his other Oſfi-
cers armed them to the Door,
| 1 | IV. Tais
i
x
*
7
#
*
IV. Tars Reſolution of admitting them
that Morning into the Houſe, was fo private-
ly carry d, that the old Juncto were infinite-
ly ſurpriz'd' and diſorderd When they ſaw
them enter. The violent and abjuring Party
preſently found, that it would not be worth
their while to keep their Seats, and therefore ;
reſign'd them to theſe new, Comers, and quit-
ted the Houſe, ſore of them muttering theit
Diſcontents againſt che General, as they went
out of the Door. But the more moderate
Party among them congratulated the Return
of the ſecluded Members; and both Sides
preſently apply'd themſelves to their Buſi-
neſs.
V. Bur whilſt the ſecluded Members of the
| Houle of Commons were thus earneſtly treat.
ing with the General for their Readmiſſion,
lome of the Nobility, and particularly the
Earl of Ftrafford, were as importunate with
him for the reſtoring the Lords alſo to their
Seſſion. But the wary General thought the
Return of the Commons was as fair and ſafe
Length as he durſt adventure to go at one
Step, reſeryiug the Admiſſion of the Peers to
b 7 i a fur-
8
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4
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266 The LIFE of
a further Conſideration, and the Temper of
my Parliament chat was to . ;
v.. Tax General heving thaw 1 the
ſechided Members again in their Seats, and
— what Diſorders the News thereof might
raiſe g the diſtant Forces of the Engliſſ
Army, was rclolv's to ſatisfy them preſently
with the Reaſon and Neceſſity: of what he
had done, — they ſhould receive any
worſe or different Impreſſions from others.
And to that purpoſe he commanded the ſame
Day a Council of his Officers to attend him,
and to draw up a ſatisfactory Letter to all the
remote Forces and Garriſons of the three
Nations, concerning the Readmiſſion of the
ſecluded Members; aſſuring them, that no-
thing was thereby intended to alter the pre-
ſent Conſtituion of a free State or Common-
wealth; that without reſtoring theſe Mem-
bers, the preſent Conſtitution of the Houſe
could raiſe: no Money for Support of the Ar-
my and Navy, which now would be {peedily
rais d and ſent to them. And the ſucceeding
Parliament, which was to meet within two
Months, ſhould further confirm all publick
| Sales and — of Lands in the three
eta: Nations.
ſend an Officer from their ſeveral Regiments
and Garriſons, that might give the Lord Ge-
neral Mond an Account of their Complianco
wich him herein. And, that they might ap-
prehend no Deſign of Alteration upon them,
they were alſo ſtrictly requir d to look after
all Perſons defigning Diſturbances in Favour
of Charles Stuart, or any other ſingle per-
ſon, or intended Authority, and to give an
Account of them to the Parliament or Coun-
cil of State. This Letter was dated February
21, and ſign'd by the General, with twelve
of his Colonels, five Licutenant Colonels,
eight Majors, and ſome few Captains, and
preſently ſo many Hands were employ'd to
tranſcribe the Letter, that the ſame Night
there were Copies enough ſign'd, and ſent a-
way to every Regiment in England, and to
all the Commanders in chief i in Scotland and
Ireland.
vn. This: Night the 6 left White-
Hall, and ſettled his Head-Quarters at St.
James's, which, being a Place ſomewhat di-
ſtant from the City, would leſs expoſe him to
Viſits, and Obſeryations upon him, and
* he might more FRY make ready
thole
GENERAL Monk. 267
Nations. They were then further deſired to
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268 The LIFE. ot
thaſe farther ſecret Contrivauces, which Wie
next to come upon the Stage. Here he receiy d
an Account, what Vote the Houſe had paſs d
that Day; having firſt raz d and expung'd all
thoſe Orders in the Journals, which had
been made to authorize their - Excluſion;
Next they conſtitured his: Excellency Gehe.
— Monk, Commander in Chief over all the
Forces at Sea and Land, in Eng land, Seor-
land, and Treland: But in the Truſt of the
Admiralty, they admitted General Mou.
gue to an equal Authority with him, which
was the firſt falſe Step this newly re- enter
Parliament made with their Reſtorer, having
aſſur d him of the ſupreme and entire Com-
mand, both in their Armies and Navy, with.
out a ſecond Perſon to ſhare with him in ei.
ther. But of this the General took no notice,
being very well ſatisfy'd of the Worthinch
and good Intentions of his Collegue, and
having now, beſides the Conduct of his own
F orces, the Care allo of thoſe two other Ar-
mies in England and Ireland, which were
= to give bim Trouble enough,
vm. Tur Houſe alſo appointed the Re-
leaſe of all thoſe Citixens, who had been com-
1 by, Order of the late Council of State,
aud
and diſcharged Sir George Booth from his
impriſonment: in the Tower, with all thoſe
other Gentlemen alſo that had been confin'd
with him upon the ſame Account; and order d
Major General Lambert to be impriſon d in
their room. And about 'the fame Time Dr.
Elaren, Biſhop of Ely, who was Fellow Pri-
releas'd alſo at the General's Mediation, af.
ter his almoſt twenty Teas Confinement
there.
IX. Tae Houſe having voted down the
late Council of State, with the Oath of Ab-
juration, they appointed a new one, (conſiſt-
ing of thirty ane Perſons) ..w ſucceed. Moſt
: whereof, for their Character, and good Incli-
| tions towards the King's Service, were ac-
-_ Ld a
counted of the very choice and Flower of the
Aſſembly, and of this Council the General
was one.
Members was quickly ſpread all over the Na.
tion; and they who were already enter'd, diſ-
patch'd the ſpeedy Advice thereof to their
Acquaintance that were abſent in the Coun-
tries, who accordingly haſten'd their Return
into
GENERAL Monk. 269
ſoner wiah General Monk in the Tower, was
X. Tur Fame of 3 the e ſecluded
:
.
3
*
:
{
AN
:
:
follow hereafter to be related. /
#34 i. WF EC
* 5611 4 1
27% The LIFE of
into the Houſe. Among the reſt Mr. Wit
liam Marrice of Deveatbire,. came up to
London, who, being ally d to the General,
and alſo particularly recommended to bim
for bis great Learning and Prudence, by his
Brother Mr. Nicholas Monk, was retain'd with
him as a domeſtick Friend in his Quarters at St
Fames's, Where he became an Inſtrument of
ſeveral extraordifiary n ich will
4
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2617 7 5 S143 41 by + 39% 1. 0111 ie A * $4. 414 |
GE NERAL M ONK. 271
1 The G oth.” ee ps fo 5 150 0
bleldience of the Army, and Garri/ons.. II.
The Condition of Ireland. III. Colonel O.
verton mutinies at Hull, but ſubmits, aud
_ the Garrifon 3s gruen to Colonel Fairfax.
IV. An Act for rai/mg one hundred thou-
ſand Pounds a Month 1 the Support of
the Army, and Navy. V. Another Aff
for ſettling. the Militia. VI. The Houſe
offers to ſettle Hampton Court upon the
General aud his Heirs. VII. As alſo the
Government. VIII. Both which be re-
Jets." IN The Engagement vacated. X.
XI. Some. Officers. propaſe a Declaration
againſt Monarchy. XII. The Deſign fru
ſtrated. XIII. Colonel Oakley's Speech for
4 Common-wealth, without any Houſe of
Lords. XIV. Which is. eſfectually an- 1
faber d by Mr. Morrice. XV. The General 1
forbids any more Affemblics of Ae 5
without his Leave. | | A
HILST che Pais, were earneſtly
conſulting for the Settlement of the
State, General Monk begins to exerciſe the au
thority of his new Commiiſſion, in * the .
Armies, |
1
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+
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to encreaſe an
of. And being ir
curity
271
Armies, now all Alec under his Command
And becauſe the publick Safery was fo much
included in bis — ie 3 upon
Colonel Philip
a was practiſing ſome Diſtu —
giment quarter d at Bury be ſent down Co-
Jonel * . to a thoſe 'Thvoþs, non ga
borongh's Regiment wh ich 1 — ai
ad given 01 * Ge.
houg hrs. He exte extended his 8
of the ae remote W ent Coney!
of Devorand Cornrws and from chence back
| — _ —— — Wente temen f
„ lens dr { jc
eee Gn e ee nue,
II. is
——
down Colonel Aured and Major Smith: wich)
3% 7 their
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in the Houſe,
General to their Side, or that nothing might
p 58-2
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| * 0 0 a ſingle Perſon, propound
ed to ſettle, by Act of Par
— this Heirs, the
Times had not
reſerv d from their Jaws by the late Uſurper
oben
_ fuſe the Propoſal, | yet himſelf utrerly declin-
dd the firſt Motion of it: But the Houſe
E ſo far in it, they then engaged
the Crown- Lands, yet Joe: of thoſe who had
Jags Thongs out of the Royal:Deweſns, had
F to preclude the Reſtoration of the King)
WY L LIP 2
lament, upon him
nour and Honour of
Court, with the Parks- and Lands
to it; which the Villainies of thoſe
yet ſwallowed; having been
Cromwel, for his own Cony And
ſtored by the < „could not decently re.
to gratify; him ee ey © thou-
ſand Pounds,
vn Tao ov read * wi 2 a 2he Gift Wy
conc in the Murder of the late
King, and others wh had. cut themſelves
the afidence ro famper with him about f
ning the Government in his own Perſon.
among the. reſt; Sir Arthur Haxlerig
offered him one N e et cn _ __
1 e to his. Title. 5
e 2 agu. 20 13, } 54
vu lr
Genpnat Mons. 277
vil 1 T. emer Gam 8 en
every" where diſcover d their) ealonſies againſt
him, for reſtoring the K ing, ſnould nom think
he might be perinaded ro fer up himſelf. - But .
ſince they could not interrupt his Defiga by
ſting che-former; they 7 kh ſecretly con-
rived his Ruin b. the Offer of the latter.
And they who chas officiouſly complimented
his Advanceaninit would have been the firſt
Rebels againſt him. But the General, who
was immovable in his ſecret Reſolution and
Allegiance for reſtoring the King, abhorred
the Thoughts of this Propoſal, and gave them
ſo doſe and poſitive an Anſwer, as he was
reſoly d ſhould put an End to all further Ad-
dees aan ne og, | Jan 1 AY |
ede: 3557 Aba 14. AWOYD 5 0
N. Tus Maud vs all this while buſy in
ſerling the Aſſairs of the Nation for the Gon-
renience of the ſucceeding Parliament, -and,
among other things, about the 13 of March luareh
they vacated the Oath called the Engugement, **
which about ten Vears before, was impbſed
upon the People, and to be taken by all Mem-
bers of Parliament before their Admiſſion to
lt in the Houſe. But the ſolemn League and
Covenant (the Engine or Sacrament of ſo
T 3 _
many Miſchiefs) 25
6. . wn . e
1 1a nent and the General were managed
| ren ua
Houſe, the Act for Lertlig the Militia through.
178 5
their Houſe, 270
| pre * read then
o it, 15 a ſucceeding
ry Went backward,
name ot tne Mig on
. e
- 4 Par-
with
— een ha Wogen
na y Caution} yer the unquiet
Officers of the Army began to be jealons and
apprehenſive of theit own Danger. They were
highly alarmed with two late Votes of the
md a Deſign to ba-
er. of the ſtanding
tion and e eee ary roach
— Bait; which led be a veep
— an Ed to
Parliaments and People, and expoſe cheir Necks
wer for ay Gut Ville inn mur-
xl ou rr x as + chil had 10
far poſſeſs d theſe diſcontented Officers, that
toy” had , appointed e a Meeting thereup
by the General and themſelves, and then of-
to the Parliament. The chief Point
whereof was, to declare againſt Monarchy,
ey wb Gard: As or Laren but this the
kn po ell
3 b hi tis A- oy! un-
0 Go ion; in ſuch manner as no
1 page ent mau CS P
*
ye 19 e en nd |
up a Declamsibh; which ha be yer 4
nion of any ſingle Perſon under
"hol
* bs — — 4 52
-- _ * 5 0 x 3 —— *
. * — — ub
it
n! i N :
— _ hs ͤ— ̃ ˙ ůù2 A RY 62
N
— bs + * > * 8
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- .
Segen * *
0 br i * ä 4
. R 9
ir
** es
—_—— th * *
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— RR 3 a N
”
1
3 vt a Rn ——— —
*
280 be L 1 FE of
hold hemſlres 3 to prote
Jen eral wit \ this Papers deſiring, his
3 ple | e ee, 8 ng Nev
| al üs oWwn Diſtke [ could
| Aa of hs 3 old ghews 6
would. x: a generakCo
| | fie way 5 5 flat 1 ME;
| hes Rr Whos W. J l.
Xn Tas Declaration of the ſedirion
1 him. hy Ma — ad
Sd With is us CA how to pre-
ent the Progreſs of this, Deſign; and there
could beſt truſt; to be; preſent, and over-rul
Hen ad before made Mr. 1
the 2 ;
| Ice aud, Tempe in *
at being a Gentleman that
GENERAL Monx.. 28
company of ſuch rude and clamorous Con- .
2 Clarges.was allo di.
2 e preſent, who, by his long Em. 14
ploy practis d the Converſation, "BY
c e to be run down or im- 0,
> by [thee violent Huckſters. So 8
hat amongſt rhoſe many extraordinary Ser-
vices ; which th >Commiſſary had perform'd in
all this Deſigu, the Management of this Day's
onference Was very conſiderable, wherein he 2 80
ded with that Reach and Dexterity, as | i
2 the Jealouſies of thoſe Wa * |
baffled, the He i |
] XIII. Tun el "Moraing, being March
Iz. a conſiderable Party of the Gen were
ready at St. Jumer's; and Colonel Oakley,
(who could better uſe his Sword than his
Tongue, in Deſthce of their Common
wealth) began 4 long and querulous Story
of their Feats aud Jealouſies: : 7. Bar their good
CI, ons" like 10 be left in the Lurch;
and fuch- Defiqns. were now on Foot for
changing. the Geverwwnent, a: "maſt necefſa-
uy determine in ireforong the King. But,
to.obviate theſe growing 'Evils, there was no
they; % bur to oblige the pre efent Funcio
an inflantly * the unalterable Con-
Zinuance
> 1. rr „„
—— —Üd
. - av. To ITY: 1 e
were only ima ginery; that they had talen
e when the Nation 14 more on their Side, and
|
tb 3 5 *
# \ * ,
E-
w hinr, and ſich other Offiters, as thy
282 The 'L1 1: T7 5
viunance of a Free. Stare, without any Hog fo
of Lords; or, upon their Refuſal, to take.
wy other Methods for the "Safety of the
Comm wealth : So great a Stateſman was
| andler of * Billing gate * „ n
miſſary Wespen an-
ver d in a eloſe and well. wrought Reply: That
their projent Jealouſits and - Approbenſins
their e wrong, if theythought to mole
wry Advantage of this Parliamen , byruffling
with In had former ly' boldly with hood
them, when they bad eſs. Tower than nn,
tre * againſt the Government of an
Army: T General had obliged hin.
Fer to give the Houſe no Diſturbance in their
Connfe uri ing their delſion; and that if be
break his Promiſe "with them, they |
4 "ge I Power . in their Hands to deal
f EIS £ 3
Centra L NM ONK.
233
Sen ow 329 5 te 5 rao Arodek-
ed; 2 as for his £ 3 2 2 ſent,
. : oh Ab . *
1 | OLD | 2 4
nt den A Nee ee N. * wel R
. 0 ! . 5 * . * 1 „* ef % oe 33 & ? -
off 1 F 0 . 2 wa 4 % Y I 4 s Rf ws 3. Aa 14
4 * 4 *
re i 2 on hs =
war fon nen . ery bur an evi Un.
. ont hit Direction. q "But during chis Confe-
rence,
SS Þ
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— —— —ů— — AG wu hv. wy Fn
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—— 6 > — e 2
„ LIFE
] rence; he took o particular Notice of ſuch
4 + Officers as were moſt forward and turbulent,
. that he was reſolv d to worm them out of their
1 Nabe Ir + agg tte Oy. :
4 - » *, 5 1 3 * 47 J . as 1
; Ke % s N * } 32 7 .
ty. n 4 0 E -\ 47 © en „ "th .
1 * 1 7 1
* 4 &. # - P 3 F b Wy *
3s % * 4 — » ;
75 * "SO K # Y | . 4
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© - *. . - G 4 — \
3 KN N /
: 4 — * * Þ oy a - F , J -_ *
2 _ 7 5 „ 7 * — —
. . . *
2 * 4 - * * * „ £ * * 1
; 7 Ly 2 ' APY * 5
— * > n * * N F
1 a .: . * * 5 ; 3
F : :
' *
15 1 f
15 = |
28 1 The We 4 Ey the Ce.
al, po. Paving good Inclinations te.
* wart the King. H. A remarkable In.
3 kau of his Favour to that Party. Ill.
A Deſign'in the Parliament to reſtore th:
Wer 4 which obliges the General to haſten
their Difolution. IV. To remarkable
Votes. V. The Parliament aiſolved. VI.
The Council of State continued : They
_ publih a Proclamation: 2 The Army fon
4 Engagement of Obedience. to their Ge.
5 Royal Party quietly wait
2 Extraordinary Pro.
1 . Only Hr John Greenvil
5 note refukves 70 Teen 'e hes former Com.
| Fro, 1 oy Ring # to the 8
THE
„ 3 Ye - ar ES Crit. oe re”
4 * v _—_ wie * .
re ee
cus Moxk. 1 255
5 * e 70 *
1 8
HE thier Selon of the e ſecluded Mem-
q "bers bal already made à very conſide-
rable Alteration” in the late governing Inte-
reſts; ſo that now the Presbyterian Party be-
gan to come aloft. The General was not now
to be taught the Tempe and Principles of the
Presbyterians, having ſeen enough of their
Way in thoſe Perulances between the Relo-
lutioner and Remonſtrator in Srorland, dur-
ing his Jong Command among them, and
therefore had taken a juſt Length how far to
intruſt or employ: them. He very well knew
their Power and Intereſt in the City of Las.
an, and that there were alſo very many Per-
ſons among them, who, out of Hatred to the
late Tyrannies, and Affection to the King,
did _ paſ ſionately deſire his Rel auration,
eſt Remedy for ſaving their Country;
fore wide: very likely to co-operate
with him towards his Own Lade And ob.
ſerving how abſolurcly | this People were go-
vem'd by their Clergy, he had receiv d ſeve-
ral Viſits from the chief of. them, and. fre-
quently heard ſome of them preach, eſpecial-
ly Mr. Calamy, the St rintendent of their
Party; with whom he fo far comply d as to
entertain only ſuch Chaplains, to preach be-
„„ 1 : fore
— — — 4
* - . -
* of. nd
6% Ihe?
| foie: him every my in en Chapel at st.
ä n means accept Dy. Pear/on;'
ld pleaſe to ſend
as Mr. Culump tho
im WI hourly: contriying to poſſes
th arent of rhe. General with the continua
Presbyter api ae:to plant
n bi Family's. 12 . ane dvant
; char all ues together into the Dirt, ſo
Wer e onen
ache pext} The General being imd
Perſons Werd rev 9 — would
Though he
* i
3 ** Ges eee *
the Party, ai he: Wa Gly dune l
Gunnar Moxs 297
%s
vety well une
and was perſuaded to it by
Confident” Mr. Morrice, but "accepted of the
presbyterian Preachers. S0 careful he was,
eyen in this little Inſtance, not to N
* bh * *
. $ . * «
m Ta HE 8 yr 1 palliared
the Diſcontent of his Officers, * no
further Rubs in the Current of his Affairs,
when preſently. he found himſelf encumber d
with a new: Trouble from che Parliament it
{5 where ſeveral of the Mem g um
villing to hear of a Diſſolution at the Time
prefix d them, began, to contrive Delays. for,
we of theix Seſſion; and foreſee- .
V Reſtoration of the King,
e nend their own Markets, in
nag ame dem, who Had - firſt voted a7
b ocedings by 2 counts/
urecer e I 7
Fs 5 vent
rſtood the Value f'the Man,
* 2
: — Oo.
1 We 0 ur TH Ire ena .
— "yp
C C 2
me 2 OG 8 . a * is __ aa
4 ;
ome IE Geo gee = en 0 wo . __—_—_—_ nr ay —
0 0 IE
— 4 — " 8 1 o > —_— 4 4 ·
4
* m_ . al Fo
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—
2 wy — 4 — 8
.
CER 22
— — Bs
OY ——— een * *
2 —
tation, be was enforc d to ard the Boldnef
1 "Primer W 15
them as un ·
n dioeto
ng them in mind of *. by quickning
"7 $4 a * ** ,
we, 5 1 * vhs
1 8 6 ; at $4.
ing P
ee
1 with two ſuch
Votes a
to the: Ni
as
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ſtructed to ſettle more eſſectually the Militia
of the Nation,” arid to aſſiſt the General in ſe.
ſhould” endeavour, 0 niake Parties, or raiſe
cover or apprehend any ſuch Offenders, ſhould
1 — of an Arm
_-contriv'd by the General, and. fome of his
more ſecret Council
ſeveral Armies ſhould preſently ſign an En-
to all the Commands of his Excellency the
. ſent Council of State, and that they would
0 were * TOON d from their Com-
„ LIFE 50
curing the Temper and Obedience of the Ar-
my. To this End N put out a Proclama-
fo appre g all Perſons that
Jealouſies, among Wannen or withdraw
them from their Duty, to the Diſturbance of
the publick Peace. And whoever ſhould dif.
have the Reward of ten Pgunds for their
ins. But becauſe no Means was thought
wal enough to bind and ſecure the Obe-
y that had been ſo long ac-
ifrule and Violence, it was
iſtomed to M
, that all Officers in the
gagement, declaring their entire Submiſſion
Lord General, and to the Orders of the pre.
yield all Obedience to the Reſolutions. and
Counſels of the ſucceeding Parliament. This
Eng: gement was readily ſubſcrib'd by all the
Officers of General Mon#t's s Army, and by
moſt alſo of the others; and they who refus d
* WT | manch
| Gantn AL Mow, 291
mands, which gave che General the fair Op-
I portunity which he had o long deſir 'd, for -
introducing ſeveral un of Honour and
Quality into Commands in the Army, in the
Mie of her he could 0 der truſt.
vn Hir Aare al dungs had s ma- |
nag d by the Power and Influence of the Par. . i
lamentary Party, whifft the Royal Interc{t Wet!
(that were to reap: the-ſble Advantage of the 1 |
ſucceeding Change) having entertain d ſome 20 1]
ſecret Hopes W ora in General Mons .
proceedings, contented themſelves to ſit ſtill, |S
: without raiſing” any further Jealouſies upon
ö themſelves er him, by N further mn 75 |
J . 10 him. ö
of ©, 254 AF 1 12
A | vm Om N Sir 13 Ybg Gesesdik; 6 1660 1
| WH near Kinſman) who had, the laſt Year, þ !
© WI been practiſing upon the General's Alle |
ce in Srorlund, by ſending his Brother 1
Monk thither, of which we have given the j |
Account before; was reſoly'd to make ſome Þ |
further Attempt upon him, eſpecially now, 1
oblerving him to be in a much better Capacity 2
N — his Ends, than when he bad
ul _— "WR him i in NE Ts 1 |
—
—
. 6
i” Mt A Gs OR eng
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— 2 N 2
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2
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an] als: 10 "The Getafe
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* "TL I F E P
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; # Ji n +] j 1 at; 4 0 40 3 | a .
ud 7 2 [ Ne Fa N. Tr P by 1h — P a2 7 775 15 8 Ty 4
1
4, 7. % John, by — of Mp Mins,
Wi oy much. Difficulty, 'efs a Pro-
e ference h the Ge-
1 Sir John's" Buſineſs. Ill
5 Jo's uli wed tb 'Fhe'General, to
ae "he tens" B 'M efſage und Creden-
00 eming Kur.
re, pF 4 $5 John Ses Pre ſence of
Mar ahd. Reſolution: V. The General
nd his Meſſage with great
5 indneſs.” VI. be Autors Obſer vu.
2; _ , 16. VII. Th General declares
7 Sir Johr, 75 the Preſenc:
De”
of My "Mortice./ VIII. Sir John ert
FN ax General, from the King a great Re
ward, tohith be refuſes:
IN. His - |
34 in not writing g het to the King.
. Inſtruttions' to Sir John; upon his *
turn to the King. XI. Sir John arrive:
a Bruſſels, an gives the Account of bis
Le Tul Meſſage to the General. 'Xl
XIII. His 3 great _— any Ke
movul 70 ret, 5 002.) Ns '
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.
n oy Mons. 293
J beet be: able Pan, Vi |
jeneral at St. James's, bu „
; rhe Crond of ſo many Suitors and Axren- al
© |} — N yet meet with a vacant "Vi +]
Opportunity of Conference with bin, cc ä
he had ſeveral Times ſtaid late, hopi
Retirements of 28 wonld have give |
| dvantage to ſurpriae him 1 7 — 5 ö
= General ve well knew his Buſigebs, 9 — the |
I beat be thought. bis own Sration. 05 ag 1
2 d enO 10 N his Meſlage; he
vas xelolyed:ſtill to prevent any, Addreſs to
bes aber ometime calling his Secretaries,
nd refuming Buſineſs; or elſe riſing. from his
With a G Night, Couſin, tis late,
uud ſo retiring to his Bed- chamber. But after
— Fraſtrations, Sir John Greenvil, —
impatient till he had perform d bis Maj _
N s, Was reſolv d, ſince he could a j
make his Way ta the General by himſelf, he —
"ok attempt it by the: Mediation of ano- |
ter. And) to that .purpoſe finds out Mr. 1
Aurrice, whom be was very well known, |
both as being ally'd:ro him, and allo a Truſtee j
for his Eſtate, — the Diſpoſition of his Fa- 4
an Sir Bevwil Greenvid's Will. Him he en- —
rl Ms "Wo 3 1 5 88 0 : :
*
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3 as
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WOES os W
294
gag d to take the firſt Opn of inform.
ning the General, that he had Buſimeſs of great
1% and ſecret Importance to acquaint him with,
bY intreating his *Exc ke
EP - Favour of a privat nference.”
. long before Mr. A a Wund en Oefen
0 mmunicate all ibis Diſconrie to the Ge.
1 yd: That his Couſin Green.
. vil was ſo aden ere the Town, and ſo
1 | noted a Royaliſt, "thavtho could Hot, with Se-
curity or Concealment, admit him to a private
Interview in the Head. Quarters; but that, in
a 4 ne of ſo much Jealous Obſervation, fon
| 1 rehenſions w ονd be raiſed from it. He
LEES IT therefore: Heſired: Mr Morrice to go to Sir
q "Fohm- Greeuvil in his Lame, witrh Aſſurance,
| that he had given him full Truſt to hear his
"ſecret Buſineſs, and that hy him hei ſhould alſo
receive the Ger eral's: Anſwer Mr. Morrice
preſent! y acquainted Sir Jobn Greenvil, at |
his 'own' Houſe-in Covent: Garden, with this
Direction from the General; who utterly re.
fus d to cem mann his Buſineſs to any o.
ther Perſon except his Excellency himfelt.
But the General was ſo little duriahy'd with
3 this Anſwer, that he aſterwards ſent M.
A Morrice back again, more earneſtly deſiring
; him that he would truſt him with the Convey-
ance
— |
I — — af bis Kit
man; for now he found he was to dealh with
GENERAL Monk. - as
ance of this ſecret, Affair. / But Sir John was
fill reſolvd to treat _ with the General,
ugh he had ſecurely intruſted Mr.
no Man bur himſelf-i — a
ys men. ene at;
Evening he would give him a Meeting in Mr.
neee Nic FOOTER ech
4
1 211 15 1 Is ELD? 29 41
0 Ir:canmay beimeginth bur ahh General
very well-knew Sir John Greewul could have
no other Buſineſs with him of ſo much Se-
5 cee, but what he had before begun in Ccut-
thoughe 5 would ſo much con-
tion; nor can it be
cm n himſelf ren 0 ſo many W
rr wg * „ aan * r
r truſt
aa an e bot High: 8 "ns eee
—
TE or ft te wt
*
—
*
. . * N _ A - *
r ones gr 3.
r r — „
D N
1 2 20
e
—— TFESOY *
to be told that which be had no Mind ,
V2
„
* .
5 „ had done] Na giving —— this oper
P AAS"
***
bear. [4h VI ute ern N
1 25 wy 5 en 45 _ . A 161-10
ming
Chamber, where he found Mr. —
preſently; after. the General, by a Back Su
. : entered the Room at another Door. So ſoon
3 be had, falured each other, Mr. Morric,
it co be an Interview of Secrecy,
0 dan, reſolxing to ſecure the ,
Upon
WV 1 ty O0 ciſcharge a Truſt, which Hor 2 — le.
qi main d in his Hands, and was of ſo great Con-
8 — = — — cad 1 .
—————— . "ue 3: wart Said 4 tn
— 2 5 Ee —
it cernment both to his Excellency, and alſo to
the Beans Maney: FOR — he had been
* le wear wit hm
i . | *
. 8 K 797 9.4 4 1
by)
this Buſt-
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e 1 80 . dee LAT eee t
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Aten, 1.
* but wich ſome Faſſioh (like that of
* oo to his dee he embraced his Cou-
tis —— Let r to him? 7 "which he did
more gladiy receive from his Hands, being
his neareſt Kinſman, and a Deſcendant of the
Family. to Which, he. owed ſo many Obliga-
#55; , IG tions.
7 WT bow ro t
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HOO I i i err SA OI ayer ot ou oo Apo ns on 92 Oh 194
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£0) be raked ins 4 B
e A was 0 wh Ad Yin
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ankle e rd th gxebt and flaftrons
| Lees, nd: look'd over Sir
of a Diamond, that che famg General Moy,
who was naturally ſo wary and conſiderate,
that he would find Ways to deliberate upon
the leaſt ſudden W him, yet
t Affair rhe firſt
entertain d preſently chis
PING it was offer d him. 8⁰ congenial and
eee Gers
Perſon as a kind of / Properdy led on by the
Conduct of others, may here meet their own
ion: For though n Man knew bet
ter than himſelf, how to make uſe of thoſe 3
bout him yet in this great Concerriment,
[which was the moſt nice and tendereſt Part of
f Pee eſ 'heiadviss wo gen of then
4. * hy Ert + 7 160 17 9 ry i # w 11.3 #
vn. TE General dees his Majeſty
ba Erteuvils
Eo» ommiſſion,
* .
To given „ 2 0% bir Letrer) f 1
cans «Pardo _ altos . — 4
1 ad [itt 4 2 — 5
vice, when ever be ſhould be in a Condition
#41 attempt it; uuta which h had nun in
fime good Maclaren. arrived, through mani-
fats 4 %% 6714: DiJapporntiaents 3 2
ing teſobued; to endeavour this Majeſty's. Re-
ſauration weithithe Hazard of ibis d Life
and Fortunes): And, that there might be fur-
ther Witneſs of theſe Reſolutions, he would
call that honeſt Man from the Door. Mr.
Morrice was accordingly ealld —
mie aſl ed:ther
3 Denen n
VIII. Sogn — — -acquaiated
General, that he ja en om bis de 2X
Pounds per — be annually poles him
Honour he ſhould chuſe for himſelf. together
with che Qfler uf Lord. High:Conſtable. af.
ttt 1 Eng land
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; envil then * the
Selling him, Thar bs had nbuc —
him Sher as yer he could truſt with ſuch
Ferret And chough Sir Fohw mentioned the
Names of ſome pe articular. Perſons about him,
a re for ent, to adventure
A Letter to his N
eſty, which; if it ſhould
en by any Accident to be intercepted,
would raiſe fuck Jealouſi es and Apprehenſion:
my, ( not yet fully wrought to his
le hardly ever be again in
Power ro compoſè them. Hie therefore
" defiriSir John eee
the CO — his 3 to
ſince
end durchs — esl believe his
own Agent, though he brought no Letter, af
Credence. Sin Johm Greenvil then told the
General, that he would begin his Jaumep to |
the King che next Evening. who thereup
pers. to meet him again the following
Day in the ſame W ere ſhould re-
ove ww Inftractions. SURE
i tran HARE a ate 1 31
X. Tur neut Byeniog Sie WF Greenvil
ended a General in Mr Morrice sCham-
ber; where his Excellency deſir d him to take
bis nun in _— the Heads whereof
© 92 1 * *. % |
98 * * W. N | Nane * "Y \ 1
tar ſinee by the long Cinil War and
Change of Government, the Minds of the
Soldiers in general, and a great Part of the
e People; would be alarm'd with the Appre-
henſion of his Majeſty s Return, it Was his
* | — he. would be graci-
rr
tal, Pardon to, all his Subjects, excnph to
nuch as the Parliament ſhould eſtęem inca-
pable of it. That he would prepare the
16) — che Army, by declaring his Rea-
eat ro ſuch AA a thould T. =
cure
1 -
5
7 0 — * \
j 4 8 N 7 5 * ph
— Sos 4 2 — en AA 1— "
: mn de Bs RS TS
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—— — 3 — ITS
W gruen a .
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— * 4 a os
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r
r e
Na ab
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1
* r dts... * mY ö
. x}
*\,* "1
e
—
„„
0 declare his Aſſent for a
CY - «> hr i
4 Lade, 5 = m— alſo of their Ar.
«<, rears: And dec uſe nothing Was more like-
ec ly to run the People into Frenzies, than
the Fear of Reſtraint in their ſeveral Reli.
<<. gjons;; he did further beſoch his Majeſty
oleration and
64 — of Conſcience to all his Subjects,
< who ſhould ſo employ it as not to give any
ec Diſturbance to the Civil Government. He
„was alſo inſtructed to deſire his Majeſty to
cc. retire from the - : ninions ..of the King
of Spain into ſome: comyenicur Place be-
L longing! to the States of the united Pro-
„ yinces, where, with more Freedom and Se-
cc curity to his Perſon, he might treat further
+ Sh watt his Parliament and Pau And laſt-
« his Majeſty any ene,
10 a not to give
ion, by offering
5 e to him for the Reward of his
Service. The General deſir d him to per-
uſe there his Inſtrudtions —— and to ſe.
vg hat Pa
_ the Fire before them, and intreated him
to keep cheſe — his Thoughts as
be travelled, and by no moans to commit
n to un. he was firſt; ar.
riy d
ON EAI Mons. 303
id in Mines ben to acquaint any Per-
en with his Buſineſs except his Majeſty only.
They then privately took Leave of each o-
ther; 2 the — Night Sir 2 uten
— journey rows; Dover, aber. the next
quaintance Sir John Greenvit, and engage
together in the King
their Voyage to Oftend,: they knew nothing
of one another s Buſineſs. When they came
to Bruſſels, the Lord Mordant reſolvd to
go directly to the Court, and Sir Jobm Green-
vil to his Lodgings; deſiring his Lordſhip to
acquaint the King, that he was come 80
en and mh nee e bee
LID e
XI. ke Ciba his 8 was Bae
of Sir Jom Greeuvilis Arrival, he expected
from him ſome extraordinary News from
England; es the rather becauſe he came not ;
to Court, but retir' d himſelf ſo privately.
The ſame Night therefore his Majeſty went
alone-in his Coach to his Lodgings, where,
—— hs ets he e his Majeſty a
diſtinct
tl ener 10 the. King, and
had- bired 4 : Veſſel to himſelf, in which he
was very joyfal to accommodate His old Ac-
Service; but in all $7
234K *
bt of
— EE. * 2
— aww » — * — ur Rs
„
4
2
* . 5
* ok 1 9
—
1 2
ww
we,
ocodings with" Genera Mont ;" with wha
Readineſs he had embracd his Maj t
vice, and with what Care and Prudence he
:
$
1
1
11
neral Mons Deſire, in managing
Affair by themſelves alone, without admit;
* S
4 ; 2
—— 2
PPTP a nn mn — he . as wad
5 4 vm, — CTY
1 4 1 „ *
*
1 -
kind of JOY
15 * * i \ 9
925 Nh: 16 ; 74 9
- ” I N 1 7 .
| ' a !
- 1
u. LIFE of
y-$ Ser-
had run through a thouſand Difficulties and
Difappointments to arrive at his preſent Sta-
tion; and by which he hop'd he ſhould be 2.
ble to accompliſh his Majeſty's Reſtauration.
He then deſcended to the Relation of thoſe
private Inſtructions he had receiv d from the
General; which, when his Majeſty had further
conſidered and debated with Sir John Greenvil,
they found it impoſſible to comply with Ge-.
ng this ſecret
ting ſome others to a Share in their Counſels.
And therefore his Majeſty reſolv'd that, the
next Day, the uiſs of Ormond, the
Lord Chancellor Hide, and Sir Edward NM.
6holas, ſhould be en with it; who
accordingly. attended his Majeſty privately,
together with Sir John Greenvil, and re-
ceived this News' from General Monk with.: a
iz .
7
13 bis Majeſty: . to en
tertain ſome nearer Hopes of recovering the
Throne of his — than he had done
by
2
oN
by thoſe former Attempts, vhich' had beeti
rg for him in Engla: |
was 4 Method that had never yet deen
0. and the Conduct of, ir Was in the
Hands EET ry and 1 1 Man, that Mes
ed no ence and pur to & thro!
with 52k Nor did his Maje 90 d the honeu-
fable Counſellors forget to reflect upon the
extraordinary, Service of Sir Jeb 8 Teen vil,
with what Fains and Iaduſtry, through how
many Daggets 8 and F Exe 0
on ix ſecret Fil for alm oft three Quarters
of a Year, and had at 1a 10 nappt / Con
uced it with the General. eee avs
88
ALL A 0 bis Coter ence it Was relbly'
o purſue the well adyiſed Counſel f om Ge-
neral l, for the re ao ving of hi Majeſty
out of the 1 aniſh Territories. And accor-
dingly ſome few Days aſter he went privately
to Breda, where he ſettled his Court; and
in this Place Were made ready all thoſe Pack-
ets and Diſpatches, which Sir " John Greenvil
was to carry back into England. ADeclara-
tion was alſo formed and 7 igned by the King,
| ' thoſe Toy is "which! the
| General had proppsd e 2 oſt Mons to
Si 65 erte „ 16 eee:
5; c H AP.
containing :
75 ak Mob. . 305
and or Set land "For
* 3 — — — ia thenes, pr eret EE
, „ . * — 5 *
4
—
B 225 the Ring 75 Inftruttivhs. V.
Sir John Greenvil hereuponi; ; Who role him)
Bel of for ehh rien,
15785 a Falera, * 225
ank bY Some of
f ave for pos ven
Terms upon the Ring „ it
for dtibn. III. They ug 4
1 125 4% thut purpoſe, and.
Ace | as compl img with
ds John Gr tt returns t
What paſſed bet l- the General and hin
or his Return. VI. The Election for 4
e Par liment. VII An Thſurrettim..
VHH. Lambert e/tp ds; and joins them in
- Pro ſhite. IX. The Geternt reſobues
* Ottdſion Jhbit14 he, to publiſß the King"
Dig „ hd 4 ire openty for him
Lanbert is then Priſoner, an
Sebel xg 7 the e,
N |
7 166k "_—_ Care 4
f his own Affairs
is beſt” ebBAderiph How tb xewatd the
Service of the Gehetdl, 4nd was adviſing with
he
„
« rfl 55 0 — ng ho this
——— that he ſhould move
eee ent eee |
» hs bundle. Advice to his Majeſty, bu in-
termit, for the preſent, the Care thereof till
his own happy Arrival into Eng land. Wheve-
fore at preſent; his Majeſty only commanded
à Commiſſion to be drawn up f for General
, to command as Captain General over
3 all che Forces of England, Scotlaud, and Ire-
!. and; which was ſign'd by him, and put up
1 with a private Letter to him from his Maje-
ſty, written with his own Hand. There was
ao another Letter directed: Ta our truſy
and well-belowed Genera! Monk, #0 be by
him communicated to the Preſident of* the
Conneil f State, and 10 the Officers
Armies under his Command, with. a Copy
ef che forementioned Declaration: encloſed.
is, WI And becauſe the new and auſpicious Parlia-
ment (upon whoſe Counſels — Hopes both
af the King and People did ſo much depend)
Vere fuddenby to meet, Letters were drawn
. 2 „ oa
P FO
.
”
N «„ *
* 7 * 4 ww: = TI. eo oy
0 - 27 —
* 9 4
. — 5 1
zen 7e LIFE fd
. rr x
OR _—_
75 of - aur 1 City of * London. 2 In the . Contents
Eng land, where all Parties were excceding
rent Addreſſes from thoſe who were curious
; 48 their oWn. But 3 _ the rel
to he delivered at their Adably. by Lit
Jobs Creenvil, directed: by the King: 7
our truſty and right well-beloved the Speaker
of the'Houfe of Lordi: And another, To our
triſty and well-beloved the Speaker of the
Houſe of Commons. In both which were allo
_ Copies of his Majeſty's fore-mentioned Deck.
ration inclos d. There was alſo a Letter di
rectedd: To our truſty and uell. beloved the
Lord Mayor, Aldermen, and Common Council
whereof the Lord Mordant, who was allo to
return with Sir 7h Green vil, was menti-
oned. And another to General Mon b, and
General — ay to obe Wan them commu
one” to the men! 1
OY Bur whilſt the; e are mali
T Sealy at Breda, we will return a while into |
buſy in the Purſuit of their particular Inte.
reſts, upon the Proſpect of this great Revolt
tion, which ſome of them hop'd for, and o-
thers equally fear'd: So that General Mon!
was perpetually beſet with many and diſe
to diſcover his Senſe and Inclination, Or (0
there
AL\MONK. — fg
| him by — 3
of bb A666 5 Who perſuaded hi
that if the next Seſſion ſhould reſolve upon
_ reſtoring the ancient Government, and bring
home the King, yet his Return ſhould not
2
) be ſafely admitted but upon the ſame Ar-
2 ticles which, twelve "Years: before, had been
b offer d to his Father in his laſt and greateſt
Extremity in the Iſle of Might, and would
have made him no better than Magui Nomi-
gi Umbra. By which 2 the Mi-
0 litia of the Kingdom, with the Diſpoſal of all
i- Places of Truſt, and all Officers, — have
continud in the Hands of the Parliament;
and the Presbyterian Government to be eſta-
bliſh'd.at-leaſt for three Years, with the fair
Probabilities of a longer: Leaſe; and his moſt
02 WI faithful Servants. to be dealt with as Delin-
c quents: So that, upon theſe Terms, the Par-
im liament would not have been leſs Maſters than
2 nor his Majeſty. a VR Nr We
| 0- 8 34 ' | my | | |
on £ iI. Tur Benet — . e ya away
* Sir John Creenvii —— to his Maj eſty
with Aſſurance of his Allegiance, and Reſo-
an for his Seryice. without the mentian
„ *
. Vande was to
|:
225 rr ante t Anme
1 +
z J » * y * | N 8 * 5 : * » 5
5 5 | E ö a 5 * 7
Fy . , A Fo
ef uny Limttarion, wus ſomew hat concemd
ED to mute good Work with 'theſe Gentle.
men. Nor were they ordinary People, but
Tome of chem Perſons ar Quality, {and all of
them Men vf Parts and Eminency among the
Purties Where they ſway'd : So that the Ge-
*neral [thought it amoſt ſafe at preſent to enter ·
tam them with ſome Appearance of his Con-
Tent; and ihaving (as they thought) thus fa-
end the — upon him, their next Contri-
Peſect his Juggle with the
King. Tothat ſe a Letrerwas ſent to
im, relating Their earneſt 'Defires aud En.
« for his Renum; and that to that
Eu they had held fo verul 'Treaties with
Gtneral Monk, ehe cuuld not be prevail u
2h ro cum ſont td hir Neſlanrat ion, other.
1494/e than upon hit Father's" Conceſſions in
-phe Iſte of Wight ; beſpechimg is Majeſty t
-areept | they, "rather than, by bis : farther
Refuſal, 60 hazard u roru! Exoluſin fro:
Bis Croran and "Kingdom. This Letter was
deliver d to his Majefty«whilftSir Jabn Green
vil was attending upon him, to whom it was
—— ſhown: But, upon further :deliberating
among themſelyes, the Arrifice: was-.quickly
- diſcovertd;>fo-that! his Majeſty-pteaſancly're-
that
ON: ao ers 2311
that Sore e eee.
1 ae 97 I in, Geegn
= eir 5
wen Fr e ae at
implacable;Bemics.to Him-.
Fo 8
Dark 1 0 hog
*
21 - \7 3 rpg
| Generale. 0 St. J 36 12 e .
Bs Math ones gr ritten
*
FORT *
A nn nn | 5
* h dk anne. a ** — =.
1 % A SH Ub 1 <8 «
2 1 . 2 Fr .
be. 1 2 e e L P 5 E of
Letter, and kept it with him; : but, for the pre-
ſent, he would not truſt bis own Cabinet
with the Commiſſion ; Which was therefore
deliver d back to Sir John Grrenvil, who ſe.
cur d it in a priyate Place in che Floor of his
ed. chamber, where he had usd to lay up
Letters and Commiſſions from "the Kino ;
where alſo this lay till after the King's Re.
turn, and was then deliver'd to the General.
And for thoſe other Letters, it was here re-
ſolv'd, that Sir John Erernvil ſhould keep
them privately till the opening of the Parlia-
ment, and then deliver them according to his
Inſtructions. The General alſo kg delibe-
rated with Sir John Greenvil, about the Dil.
poſal of his Mazeſty's 8 Seal and Signet; where
it was agreed, that, in regard Mr. Norric
was the only Perſon that had been privy to
Ye ſecret Affair, and had ſo faithfully aft
ed therein, they would recommend him to
the Truſt: Which, ſo ſoon as the King re.
turned, was accordingly done by the General,
When, at the ſame Time, his Excellency was
offer d ten thouſand Pounds to procure the
Place for another. And now, for the pre.
ſent, all Interviews between the General and
Sir Fohn «ron were but #lgom, and al-
Ways art e
PE VI. ALL
the approae] chil ing: Pa — bar with ſo hule
late turn'd eve:
9
| JE NERAL. Mo! ux. 3 73,
Regard to thoſe Qualifications appointed by
the former Aſſembly, that no Man ever took
Notice of them. The Presbyterians were ve
ſtrious for the introducing again Men
of mer own Party; but were ſucceſsfull
[ors by the Royal Intereſt, which 3 at
Time began to appear, yet: with great
ane aufer“ And the People
the Memory of their paſt Miſeries)
were gener yd adverſe to that ſort of Men,
thr few of them found theis wow into pans
ny Parlament. GOL h ‚ ffn
VII. Wnosb Seſſion! v was now _ IOW os”
Cesena Monk (having already fo ſucceſsfully
enter d into a Treuty 8 his Majeſty) be-
gan to entertain himſelf with the Approach
of his own and the Kingdom's Safety: Till,
on a ſudden; he was furpriz'd with the worſt
and laſt of his Encumbrances, being the ex-
piring and foul Effect of the fapatick Rage:
For the deſperate Orew of —
ther miſchievous Male. contents, having of
y Stone in vain; and, finding
| "—__
—ͤ—j́— — 2 ——
ä„s—üQ—UU— ————42Ä˖ꝛn m2 6 gn eye 4 oo oO $44
——_——_ —_
Guards. So ſoon as;he-was.£lc:
carefully
Miibution of Fleetzwod's
ed wire his Fo I Toy
| ee
, oe 1 = 1 as cop gor maile choſe Je-
Jouſies Seeder ws , As:they had
atten — MOSS nk —
"V0. Bur, ro b = |
"Eſcape rer, — — quick
55 alter effected, by the Treachery f two or
—— common Soldiers in Galonsl Aeg
neral had ſpeedy Notice of it, and * he
was. louged, ſo that he miſs d him very / nat.
\gowly. And the the Search aſter him 33s |
continued, yet he heard no more of
cchim til R Colonel —— —-—
iments at Northamptn)
che fut KRenount of him:
Sealed abet of dhe Oityss a8 n good
then .quieklycleft the Town
haſten d rowrards rfargnohſeire ; ; =
Wo b
: Sg Mos. 2
de
th Rags of he Engheſh: Apis ee.
.
d uin e 1
h 2 to him.” Upon this News; She) Goreral
h preſently diſpatch d away Colonel Ingoldsby,
d with his Regiment af Horſe quartoring in
d ald, to Haſten through Cunmmidge tn
Northenipton, and there Jain axith Colonel
Streater, and muſue Lanibent auhete· ever: lie
after, 0 4
* prevent the Motions of any other Forces,
or quarter'd:in thole; Countries, from _
y's 1 me en COMET: wh
alſo for Sir Jan.
20 nand, upon pri-
25
— nokir. inighribe thenl luc iof i this
es
Army ſbauld re uoli frum
allt Nya? Narty vf the rùmes Netrons in
1%. Arms, rar her than Haber abel Nami
aud Hairehruimid Jecturies to Lt h-
AY * bus to be always
an
couldi be. heard: of, and mate Forces wererſent
ianded' by Colonci Hoa, u
N. rade e 45 |
ware! Conference writhchim, teldrhim, Ir was
Iufurrettdon,. * te as mt preſently.
hin. Mut thut *be "wonkd frmbbifÞi his- Cum.
No fromthe Min g, unil by it au rate
fam bim, which ſhould he rommu
| N. FE —=— 5 ee, A "FE 4 * L q
*
1 dE Htths: I:
adineſs' for e Wee Orders
N. Dae e Th gold hid, 10 fori dr Dig
N got his Regiment together, and arrivd
ar Northampton by Saturday Night, where
he found a good Txoop of Gentlemen, and o.
ters, whom the Earl of Keton had —
in to che Affi
x a A 1 | :
7 5 1. 1 2 1 bo 6. 10 } 7 OF Fn 81 | A 1 ;
ning att; bein
Eaſter- Day; the Scouts brought in News
where Lambert was; and accordingly the
Forces were drawn out to follow him, and
found him near Daventry," having drawn out
his Men in an open plow d Field: he Force
with him was but ſmall, being only ſeven
broken Troops and a Foot Company. Colo-
nel Okey 2 finding the Buſineſs would not
be done by sing / at St. James's; and (ob-
bet, whom we left laſt in Edeubusgh Caſtle,
had found their Way thither, ones, + with
Colonel Autel, and ſome few Captains. The
Forces having fac d each other for four Hours,
. not greatly inclin'd to a Combat, bar.
E TY Mott. 37
ing ſpent moſt; of the Time in Meſſ ages and
parties, till Colonel Ing goldoby * and
commanded. to fire upon them. Whereupon
Lambert's Party were ſo irreſokure and unwil-
ling to endure the Charge, as ſome of them
came over to Iuguldeby, and the reſt fled, and
the Commanders began preſently to ſhift a-
way for themſelves. But Colonel Ingoldbys
had his Eye ſtill upon Lambert, and came
up ſo cloſely, that he took him Priſoner; nor
would he ag preyail'd. with to connive at his
Eſcape, tho 3 of them offer d themſelves
Priſoners in his ſtead.” Cobber allo and Creed
| were here taken with better Luck than Ax-
tel and Oley, who eſcaped; but not long af-
tet were brought to another reckoning. Lam-
bert, Cobbet, and Greed were preſently car-
ry d off with a Guard, and on Eafter Tue fg
day were brought to London, and ſecured a-
gain in the Tower. And thus was this little
Cloud ſeaſonably diſpers d, which otherwiſe
might have brought upon the Nation the |
Lets of anche AR War.
g : * n
0 . wy -
ha » *
L ” ; " « 1 5
of ty „ N * ” 5
«4 3 2 ENS 2 .
' vs 3 5 5 +
* 7 » : 1 1 424 4 K 4 0
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24 =" 8
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om n- iT LIFE.o
155167
" 7 *
— 3s BE £ 48 .
.
The Gef air Sens WS jy
*
* 7
hir noc Infarvettion.' II. Before tha
Supprefſion' of which he dy
{21
wy
5
i Auſwve+ mu ine from bis\Majeſty.
-& : The 70e rer For uus dueſ+ of rte Sar,
** rs to reſtors the Miug.
ge diſcourages.” 4 a5 The rer Le! wh
Practicer c the old vebellions Party, in
bruer 1 A rate the Generat's De/ons
VI. The new Dar lament” "meets, and
thanks the General fur bir C
Ae, vin Nene, ks: of the Author upon
he Generals Procecdings. VIII. The
Ning Derter to the Councit of State di.
Nerd 70 the Parliament by Sir John
Steed. 1X. A Moria for
- mitment of Sir John, which the General
9 12 mtr þ fr. bis 1 885
ace.
EF : * | * „ ch
4; We | 4 #sp * 4 we > , 4 1
I. HE Gaal! — Jul at the
ſpeedy and Acer" Suppreſſion of 1
Lambert and his Party, ſuſpecting the Eng-
« iſh Army would preſently have fallen off to
him: For Sar he had always a very ordi-
nary Opinion of Lambert J Conduct, om he
| new
2 and Con
the Cum.
4 Monk. ” 5719
knew — 1 Officers with hirn, eſpe-
1 were n 1 d daring
copy 44 1 hot ſeem over-torward at preſent
19j0in in this new tempr. They had late-
male by following the Paſſions
sf their + Offi, and were now well 2
den Cate for — rt. | Thoſe Reg
ments alſo which Lambert had the laſt Year
wheedted- into the North, had no Stomach =
to dance after his Pipe into fach another Miſ-
the ſame Army, and the ſame General, that
had baffled them before. Nor was the Ge-
netal leſs fortunate in the Choice of Colonel
Iigolueiy for this Service; who; beſides his
faithfulneſs to the General, was excecdingly
beloy'd by a great Part of the Enemmy's Army,
vo would Bot — readily drawn to engage
inſt him; and had alſo Atmung 2 War ,
ken _—_ ro the beſt o of dl
n. we Res 4 given - Adonis of his
RE *
2
i. 6 que
320 The LIFE. 0
* Majeſty s Letter to the Gencgall hic w was |
brought to him: by Sir Jobn n cen⁰h⁰i; 'to
which the General was ſo cuncern d to retum
his Anſwer, with further Aſſurance of his
Duty and Faithfulneſs to his Majeſty” $;Ser-
vice, that he would not « defer 15 till the Con«
tions. but, before
the Effect of
cluſion of Lambert 8 Inſurre
ever he knew what would b
this Man's Miſchief, or whether. he might be
able to make good his Word, he r d.to
write back to his Majeſty; and becauſe Sir
John Greenvih, who was to be ready at the
opening of the Parliament now at Hand,
could not be ſpar'd from that Attendance,
that this ſecret Truſt might ſtill be continued
in the Family, the — ſent his Letter by
Mr. Bernard neee a 5 dunger Brother
1 4
0 — »
ol * 3 . — *
9 5
Y. L . N # ***
m. n ene
faſt i in the Tower, and his Party A de.
feated, to the utter Ruin and Fruſtration of
that Intereſt, che General * no more to do,
but to diſcharge a great Part of his Care into
the Boſom of the approaching Parliament,
which now, within very few Days, was to fit
down. But, before their Meeting, he was
n with an . and n
able
* a.
tt Moi. 325
u — ——
eatrieſt wit kh his Ereelleney
Counſels of the” Parliament, and aſſume the
Glory and Advantage of che Action to him-
an oblige'his Maj
feſt of the Officers, and the whale /
CARA the L _—__ ads £5254 |
as Oiriie 03 2 570 er n nee
' BU the Gull, who had otherwiſe,
ol d, aid lik d his owti Methods as moſ
life and hononrable, calmly declin'd the Pro-
pofal;* rellitig 1 They had before declared
their Reſolution 75 keep the Military Power
in Obediener to the Civil; and that lately
| they / had 575 ge themſebues, their —_
ſerip ſubmit to the . Reſolutions '0
this” ap Bing Parliament , both — 4
iS
Obligations wwould be eng go ly JO.
2
e oy Jew. an _ 7
*
1 J q 8 3 fax -
. 4. 5 44 z 1 a
3
1
WW 1
%
i Ya Aly? now 10 W pen Bal ey any
ways appear ag the Generals Proceed-
ings: But, whare-thd deſperate and ſeditious
dere Prevetited'i in their publick Confederacies
70 4 againſt
o 9
4 ©,
þ *
8 V ;%
Es
tion; were very y
to anticipate tlie
e to engage the 0
|
PREG * N
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\
ings by ſcorer Milchiiefs, te ſcatter” Jealouſies
— — — — 1 Sa R
PPP *
* , _ 3 — » *
_ dence; and that all th
bers 0 0
: mn they were babs upon a cher dl
F 0 Roe his n bats We
2 COntriy.
and Suſpi ions among the Soldiers And, co |
lat And, ſeveral villainous Libels -agaibſt the
King and the Royal Party were dilperled 1
A . m_— mer Pra
— that Mr, nary — h
of him in the General's O
—
his Connlels, Ho'thet il ch — 2 were Teſtor
Ghoty of the Alas: Rudd 68, uin Mir. Ad
vict, it was wWhiſper d, chat be arr
ed of che er N to.the
%.
hoods of thoſe ſe People, evented the evil!
fect of their Deſigns. Vet cheſt rebelliow
and ſedivious - — 2 oy: had 0
over the Experimen ki Far, W.
Brethren
7
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Re not n byrthe Royal, Author
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Deere hot 4 77 5 one cn
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double Return, both. from che(Lniyerſiry of
8 ge, 3nd 5 0
— 5
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— — — 50
-publick Acknoy-
ments OL MIS, pm nag and Faithful. Ser
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MM with, Lib erty
eee aſe
7 Cotttemplition & of N Ars
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Mea one* Tre
gradual and eaſy St
hi Alcliarion: 4 made ſtole upon the P
© fenfibH ax the leiig chirig of the Di
Changes of the Year and Sealotis:
cubeste 2 mioſt pla fible Prerence of opp
g the knckel Extravagan e Ten
F deck — 5
Furies
* N 7
Leer din Made de "ured —
harten, never 70 riſe more, which
0 Ut immortal King
X
r a be ror Selen 10 chat he bad now
eg dee Kees to ma a
Hf pod FE BST UDO URI)
"Bythe like Gr: 5 55 he probeeddiÞ
is armes, When he firſt
2h in Seo lara, he cleared his Hands
from al” his his Aflabaptiſts, by the 8
8 0
.
endabornbet alli 10
upon the'General's Proceed:
eo le
.
— on
al
9
ny
3
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o
rr
Is and, Conferences between
rhere Sie John Greewoel” rol him,
etters te him from the King, Which
nd che re Was ſo 3
ſome Surprizab at his Buſinefs. He then de.
| tid r: oP there till he receiv d his An-
ſer, an don imanded his Guards to look af-
e him. The General then carried the Ler-
1 . 8.
» 3 * 72
3 1.40PM He
% * g
A * V 7
* 4 * — 6
Council r and de-
| N ,
2 4 >. oy |
; * "=;
: 1 1 bis
Fi — whenes the Letter came.” .
113 5574. 20 829015 71 Are, # |
R. Tus 00
nase cheſe
erg, fell into an earneſt
> abQu ny Bb char Colonel Birch
that u this Buſineſs
the Melſage to him, nor, any thing of his
| Bueſe, And without doubt he was beliey'd
by thoſe that heard him. It was then reſoly-
ed; that the; Letter ſhould not be open d till
5 again, which was then ad-
Es ; Journ d
+ rx NERAL: Moxs. 327
0 » the Genie , his Excellency eame to the
ho 5 2 ra bis Hand-in Sight of the
ODS 3 Pens ad; with
5 ci being pris d with the
b 3 That *
w d, (00 een that lle
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Till che Parliament \hould e Waren
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Fir John. G ecnyil., / VI. "The. Fee
. nd Sir John, 70 | the King. with their Ar.
we" bas 2 * 2 5 VII. General Moun-
ue e Arecsed to,carry the Fleet to the
A Sir. John Greenvil's
Breda, * 3 4 , hs 1 a from
10 the:G. . Which is
e King Pro-
„ e 5
bh Lhe
We 44%% om
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LY *
8
$
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by! =» 70. the Kong.
claimed . 0 72 1 75 5 XII.
Attended 4 it the Hague by Commiſſioners
from. them. XIII. 5 Thomas Clarges
returus from the Ki ing. XIV, XV. Gene;
.ral Mo untague's Arri Goa at. the Hag
with the whole F. leer.
; "1
8
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, Tues —
Speaker of the Lord's K Houſe, intreating his
1 1 to acquaint the Earl of Mancheſ'r
S To
for |
iris, chat Shur 45 Tettets from the King
ol eng the Houſe inet ag ny
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TE
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ch he was comma
therewith.
rent f 'TbisRelation —
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vernment in a engl, 1b be, f
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”
long diſpoſſelsa; 'not 9 4 . his Kingde |;
but Revenues, the Houſ by f Com 1 pass d | |
a Vote for the preſenting ö hi £ 1
Duke of a 4 47 8 aud hoe thouſand ene 6
prefers Diſarch) were 10 be ig i
— —— . ———
\ *
I 3 — —
Leer to: | buy! | Hen a. new which he Was
ro wear las a Memorial of the Nees
fed 22 1 louſe en GE \nd>a
2 Ebb # pews . N
us 407 * EN 17 6 0 ade Kn 50.4 £36 416100
V. A Baring mention d che Gratieude
4 '
e
vi. Tox
DID: Re
* bw" 94
-
ORG RAS 3 22> -
Toca — 2 mA : — * 1 rt — h
| þ 4
OE Sane: 2-21 -
—
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* I
. . .. 8 3 — 1 a. ”
7 E PEE . 2s
— hy 4 — + bo ad G's . 4 * #
e Newhart >oP fach.
3 on aA eee
=_y * On
Vetrerd ; And that he
poclite his Ruf into Ea
ä Mayor and Citizens, that the — thouſand
OL G44.
2 Henn chin wits I bir ir -
Nu eee q
dean tht
foycralHouftb):'4 bud amend upon
Majeſty ide theif! Anfvet T0 his —
wy 3 them: and that General —
wette 8 in Readmeds to 10
with
Geer i Bagel wd che —.—
wer Confäderd, Aug in Ae —
into England could Dor BS detentiy ſet in
Order tilt the Money were remitted'thither;
The General ſb far prevail u Wirk the Lord
dc voted: dy the Houſe of Commons fot
ve Ms deity wn hbfdy raiſed, |
aden wn de pen Gren-
Maid Pounds in Gold he
terwards
. e ——_— 3
\ g 5
GeExzAAL Movx. 333
awards paid at Amſterdam upon Sight. With
Sir 74 ar over 40! his Majeſty
the Lond
impriſonmett: in id. Calles,aphere, he
had been conſin d W wi ſince the Battle a
I Web b E al | nat if
* See him to ug
—
be would borchuirb anz dhe
Dutch Coaſts. Ccording
John
with the Aary Frigat (chen called Sts — of
er) and leſtia good Convey in, che Dome to |
; oyex; the: Ce 1101 2 |
bring l 1
reſt o the Fleet to ry | |
Shore h b. 50 1
vn Tas neut Day Sir obs: Greeavih =
landed: at Jnfbings: and then 2 | 4
King at Breda; Where he acquainted him — 1
with the welcome E amor eb Hübi ;
5 fevers Tubby: and chat all things did 1
concur in Bug lub to haſten his Re taurati, l
on; te which dhe: bad brought aver fifty. ay
thouſand
* -
n
A
—
„
—
2
hs > —_—_ * —— n =
AY 99 9 We; 8 * — — — --> des a , . a = aug 8 8 ,
* * D A a a — —
Yeu 2-4 — * 254 — — 2 — -
Cs OY TIO "AY 7
5 0 x — *
i 7 — 9, js
me L
3
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$2.5 1
* 23
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14
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CORY dre
J
$ FS 1 8 I * q bs = .
N *
<q 8
"we ; "es
with whom: 5 were 6 ho O\
5 fo
$4
FE?
' receiy iv,
to his Majeſty. 2 e of which —
50 Declaration
the aac, diſparch'd away 0 all the
iſs and Regiments; where
whey. were entertait'd with the like Readineſs
and Submiſfion.' The General had, by bis
former Methods, ſo effectualſy regulated bis
port made of a-
-Army, that thete' was no Re
ny one Officer thar refus d to fgn the Ad.
"ed.
* wor p 8 n g N 4 6
* % £2 37 * 1 5 7 3 K «4 wil {0 15 * „ 7.3 2s
97 2 7 5 8. © $4 7
Wy TA N 1 $3 4 1¹
X. Tar 8 | Kddrefs front: th fiery, toge
A 3.
- ther with the General's s Letter Was ſent to
| "ow Majeſty by Comm "Clarges:./ and
gave a further Aſſurance of the Army's C Obe.
dience and Submiſſion. Tits Majeſty had be.
ww erer d an Acount of Hit Genrlemar
an
ore AY :
ed his Majeſty” 8 Lerter and Declaration to the |
rs O. near him;
together with the Copies of
he Fit Pele ole i hs {
| Title cr or Mark I}
pes. ö
+& bod a 3.4 Hifi,
Fo! 8 a
| er # 5111
. an "31
geeſſotz. {oth
1 ! t bs of "this WL =
it rad; as 2 v4 of the King's a
Light of ; the Morn | 4
72 #3
k \ x
1411. 4 {+7 "I —
4 4 | 90 1 bete %. # % 204 25.08 It; 4 1% D tf 41
. dhe ; 1 | Mounts Ins eb an
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— = —
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——
— ; . *
ä — ñ ũ — — „. aeee et fee ONE:
* 8
— —— —
= | is ; Majeſty. at. Ck ee 8 ws had :
BY - \ xemoy'd; mo pu in order to the receiv.
I | ing them. the And the Engliſb Fleet was
i. already avid near him in the Bay of chert.
7 *' | ae where they lay at Anchor, in Readineſz
wt | to receive his Comme nds. Or the 16" of
A May the Com iſlioners attended his Majeſty
at the Hague ; and; according to their Inſtru-
ctions, they acquainted him: That, befor
tzheis ſettiig forth; the Parliameut had al
ready proclaimed. him in his City of London,
which was already done in all the reſt of his
Dominions. That, for >the: Sutceſs. of bi
Arrival 'and Future Happineſs, they had or.
der'd the Prayers," for the King's moſt Ex.
cCellent Majeſty, to he reſtored in the public
1 Office of the Church; and had prepared the
: ay for his Arrival, by eretting the Ryu
2 Arms in the Place of thoſe fer -— the late
nſurping. Common-wealth: ;They were al
further: to ſupplicate: his N. 4900 M Min wo
bis Return; and thut the Houſts might it
ceive timely Notice in nu my manner bel 2044
| pheaſe 1 70 be received. a e of en 4
lect
{0
7 „ 1 v e Sigh Us * 0 cone
arrived at the Hague, "his: Majeſty, in th
Kras e d Sir 7 nat Clarges **
wy
935
y
his inrending te Hud at Dover.” TON OV
N 2 * 5 un 65 I's 1 t/ OF 1 N * * Y 4% TAY 8 ; ö ; A * N
XIV. By we Adtivat of 1
* .
Jorg een a
4 * 2 4 r 1 1 .
GE; this Feſtivity |
mii er could not conceal |
veal Meontague had left am ly: a Con.
TS, | | had not 1 ut Fleet
0 Mrend them ©; Voyage. But, to pa-
_ this . an ancodated Order was
#,
to have the Splendour of a
de the Monarch of
Rays of Royal
for England. to the eneral, with News of
/
\
Fi * 1
*
2.6
5 ©
_— — — —ͤ —ů— — —— N —— „« „ U, 323 —— ——ͤ—ͤ— — —
2
CR
2 **
IL 7 2 Kin ing N at Derag and'; is receiv.
i by the General II. Ar Canterbury the
General it made Knight of the Garter Il.
The King is received by the Ar
27 a Black-Heath. "IV. Ei, Enrrance in
2 V. The Aber of i.
; fed at Whitc-Hall by
Ls both Hier VII. The Places and Hi
| nau conferred ao s General. VII.
| vil. IN. The General
made @ | nie pi of Mo: Treaſury,
- and em Lord Neger X. He
tit created Duke of eee and has
ſeven thouſand. Pounds per Annum fel.
tled upon him and his Heirs: His great
Temper and Humility ſbeum in the upper Wl
"Houſe: He promater the Act of Obliviam.
XI. His IMaderatiun in general. XIII. 4
acid tnflance. of it, in hi Conſent it
ahanding' the Army. XIII. As it
ee eee Di/ — in the Res
Py e erer e to 60 dighandeh
RAMSEY of 8 Scotla all The haffy
"Beets of his” Taps! Adminifratio tent
* His publict wrt and Service: 4
i
: | | Gus NERA'L. Maur. 347
1 A 4 Sir Edward Aan 0
* 72 N ue FF PA,
By 4 LS „ 1. * ASS v4 NI 1a
— 4 ; ” 4
1
* * * - * 0 .* & N 8
Fre Ao A ar rae es —
4 2 ; 45 - . 4 Ly ;
ww 5 + 4 7 7 5 f 135 YI 8
* * 0 , * 4 4
3
— — — »
= — King's chgs tin in Fo
Board his Fleet, May a3. Where he fre took
*
3 —
- , — 8
Doſſoſlam: Ld his Dominion at Le. and chen |
ready — ceive hw on the: Share: - a =
| and after the Sight of his Majeſty,
many there preſent had a particular Curioſity
to obſerve their Interview; which was per-
form d by the King with extraordinary Kind-
neſs and Affection; and, on the Gene
1 with that Duty and proſtration, as if 111
come this Day rather to ask nnn
don, than to receive his Thanks.
= Sedan * ee 1 Majeſty | 16
wo.Canterbuny, where he receiv'd the firſt ho- 11
nourable Mark of his Favour, being there 440
made Kr 10Ht of the Garter, which was the L 1 :
Foundation of thoſe further Dignities which |
were to be conferred upon
1
1 51 * "IE W
eee A N K „ *
him. And the
moſt illuſtrious Dukes of 7ork and Ghoncefter 101
put upon him, with their own g the En- 11
mee his Order, | e „
% | - p 7 5 i f l
5 III. IN
„
7 Y
4
PT
a
EET EE SY —
.
—
* Ur . 5 toe PEA A ak 1
* . - P A. 9 * * 1 8
X - > 8 : p ? r e
A» E . 2 Pn bv tw —
2
c
*
. K
* — ee —
* J * " Y >» 3 N A
WO EI CI . Altec tim rei; * * = . So
& *
"INE" AE At. n
0 0
WU *
" * © „ . RR TEST
BIR bs es 2 00 et o'r ee BU 2
e
3 n. L 772 ſo
A 74 . 8 95
BY) * an py B * 14 ***. *
in. be wy the be Way of his King's 1 Propy ;
towards London, the General had mach k 2
dom of Diſcourſe with his Majeſty, and was
admitted to all his private Hours. At BJack-
Heath he led his Majeſty to view that Part
of che Army, Which was then drawn up to
offer their Addreſs and Service to him. An
Army of ſuch clear Courage and exact Diſci.
pline, that, ins. united into one Body un-
der ſuch a General, it would have ſhaken any
Crown in Chriſtendom, not excepting his
who! i iS now thoughr/ſo pe 1 to bi
oO urges 0. of.» 12>
| 1 2 * 2 15% hut l 4 1
May? 9 IV. ne 38 his Majeſty: — bi
triumphal Entrance into Landon on the An-
niverſary of his Nativity; on which Day,
thirty Years before, he was born in this his
native City of #e/tminſter: In this glorious
and magnificent Proceſſion, the General rode
next before his Majeſty: The reſt of its State
and Order is ſo ſufficiently known and de
Acrib'd; that we will not ti our ner with
the e italy:
nn a> 4, ION 2 cds". NY 400
v. 15 the Splendor. and. A eee of
this wad s Tr Ss his nt exceeded all
his
* pale be 18. For neither tl the Recep-
tion rob Nic hard the 1* from the Holy Lon 0
and his Captivity in Germany; nor of Henry
the: V's fro m the Conqueſt of FHrauce, nor of
Henry the VII to his Cotonation .from: the
Battel of Boſworth, had any thing compa-
| ificences In which
able with this Day's? {
his Majeſty: alſo: greatly mee ns Gratlde
King James,
to worde Crown os eee wich his own.
TAE * er WSETS 1 8 b 9 nl
Ann 41 +4 Ks 1 1 * 3 1. . 4.9 b
Ar TER thirGloaies ind Feſtivities of
in VI
this Day, che General having ſeen. his Majes
ſty ſafely lodged in his Palace at I hite· Hall
and congratulated there by both his Houſes
of Parliament, retir d to his Apartment at the
Gkpit, wWhither he was.now: xemoy'd,” to
be nearer the King's Preſence and Counſtls.
And when his Friends and Attendants began
to renew their Thanks and Acclamations to
him for his great Service antl Faithfulneſs, in
producing the Effects of this Day; he was
ſo far from being exalted with any Opinion
of his own Merit, that he detlin d them all:
Telling them, he bad all along been beſet
| N 3 many Difficulties and Feulouſies up-
um, aFall T, banks and chnowleagments
GENERAL Monk. 343
: * ACS — . r 3 5 2 2 0
3 . . 4 22-2; Att *
$44 1 0
Nr
— mT . * — ** = *
bed: - he 5 * e *
* , OAT ag 03 we -
x 9 * 2 B EN N
— ; : 29 6 r * 3 Mags
Le ee EE AKA P .
r
« * 44 A ada:
3 —
2 . 8
% 2 ” —
rim he a". vob. 5h. a
7 OE OFT. mY
1
„ „ 2 Wb
* —
4 *
» :
bear n eld. \ * N Cons e 5 3
in baden: LY: e his Majeſty" 8 Re. 4
lantation, he ſettled his Privy onncil, cho
* out of the Ching neue zelor e
— bashad a conſiderable Station in in
r 1 Aken ws Pt the cor:
11 GEE. SES.1 EAN BOLT r
$
BY
4 5 y
* Sa WB 2 3
<a ; mention' here. his Ma-
che General in this great A
Greenvii; e upon his Majeſty's.
was s made f t Gentleman of the Bed · chamben
Gro of che Stole, and afterwards, 2
ty of the Coronation, was
— Fart of.
Bath, Viſcount Greenvil of
2. , Lau,
GAA 8 345
30 Baron Greenvid. of Biddiford
* 14 *
and Kell bampta Q
| Mr. Nicholas: Aw. — 8 made
| en — Mets wad. ak ij wa N of
th = nothing aue Arz 0 — the
nagement af his
neral was choſen one of the Commiſſion»
ers for the Treaſury; but that Oſſice was
beme cine afterinembied in the Hands of u
of Southampten after whoſe Death, both
the King and People were ſo perfectly ſatiſ-
fied with the General's Care and Faithſulneſs
in that Truſt, that he was called to it again,
aud in which he continud to the Day of his
Death. To this Employment he brought ve-
ry congenial Virtues, both by. his unqueſtio-
— 3 and natural Frugality; fo that
he was a
, thar in ſome
ons OWN!
8 » hae A t $1:16
X. Nin: did ade. Cattens.ofi his Majeſty's
Favour and Gratitude to the General ſtop here,
his
Majeſty's Exchequer, the
the late juſt and upright Earl
7
ED. ¶ P „ — —ZA—A=-=
ene eee .
25 within a little more chan a Month after
——
* K
K 2 % eee —
*
2 Get —
4»— 9 22 ann. RIM e
uw
* ——ñx̃ ͤ —— ot le —— a. hag „3
\ 1
” .
*
* VLA
1 Y J
. * 1
$ * . . - *
0 7 *
4
89 *
o cho D Do Of
of Atmel, "Fart ot 45 16 W 8
A be heibetter te Support of this bigh 80
—— the Penſions recited in the Le 1
ders Parents, his — | ſertled upon h him
desde Bircher gen — — — |
eſtimor oſitheirigreat and —. Eſti·
wind Reſpect towards ſo great and il-
ious a Perſon, moſt of them attended him
| or of the: Lord's ran Js er
ik —— inſel] — to ſack Coun:
ſels 4 as a moſt promote ne . 19 er
100 Sond Pardon tokich w was rg de De-
bate, and had taken up ſo much Time in both
8 * did eee move his _ to
| | 3 Ver 8
*
GEWA Mei. 347
very: conſiderable and effectual tos oven
Sqariy..anbchs de. of his People. vie
5 9470 257013601 A © "9711 BEI! * ee AW
XI. THEY who: 02 had ae gbd bes-
tune And billes by great Services, to ob-
ge Kings and States, may be eaſily thought
not to want Spirit or Inclinations enough to
ied: poten own Merits.” And there-
hi 45. M not the: V irtues and Cauti-
e b . Value am hünſelg |
a5 to have govern'd the pnblick: Qounſels, to
have: over · ruld the Opinions on Methods
others, Or have render d himſelf che Head of
an Intereſt; or, with Mut iamu n (uhoſe Ser-
vices to Veſpaſian had rather ſome Reſem-
blance with the Duke's, rhan an Equality)
haut made rere a Comp mon with his
ad therec S ts had poſſeſsd his Majeſty's |
Favour." rom his great Prudence, ſo he us di it
with equal Humility. And he that had ma
uma aded Armies, which: why © |
prefuming; he that for ſeveral-: — an ;
abſolure Prince, had govern'di cut luud, knew
now as well how to obey, and be a dutiful
dubject i in England. Nor was he leſs careful
; 75
; 3 | 5
5 A +
4 * * 3 * 2 5 4 :
IN n n of '
bt - * 91
*
uf his juſt Regards
all the Nobility nd 1 Miniſters of State, who,
though they had frequent Emulations among
ves e — uy ——
ue of them from ſta 8 Yo he —
en ye the e Geameſs of his n and the
covetous the Rena, of them. |
1 eee ; 2 F 5 1 4 * hs ESA oY "Wi. ;
* very conldecble Part of
oy in the Army, and the
| of chem would greatly leſſen his
Power 1 yet when the Parlia-
ment had iy a their Mi no Man di
& 1 12 : w - )
1 | E. , * 5 Aa * 1 3 f F *. W „ N
* . * n — * ar 4 , $54 46:3 1 p 4
by 5 £ , 4.11% a * *
$ : ,
7 * 4 $ 5 < .
c
* 2 * . ' : ]
v4 Y 5 . p * 5
1 D a
1 9
1
„
= ASS... A ̃⅛—ͥer ii %ꝗ ] Ü MEE ³ K
1 F }
ne voss. ap ©
1 ou ENDS Les”
; : 7 0 a \ .
XII His Majeſty had ha very ju . to ;
thoſe Forces, in the full Payment of their Ar-
rears, and very kind alſo in the 1 7 given
by a very mall Act of Parliament that
gave them their Freedo Wy, kts xerciſs, their
Trade in all Cities and Towns cor
This was a Temper very Aer row th
in the Army of the late U |
who were ſo inſolent and reſtiye, as they
would only march at their own. Pleakire. a
14
pick and thuſs their Employment, and} 4 ;
oquently\nuriny'd againſt; their e Maſters Hg
ra winnen of dib ding.
20 Teh of þ 5 74
XIV. Tv pleaſed his Majeſty Rich 0
Time to confale with the Duke about the
Government and Affairs of Scotland, and the
RTE SES 1 .
them over and above out of his NOR Bonn |
ty. Yet, that Poſterity may fee ch
the good Diſcipline of an Army K ro |
the dichanding of them, as well as the kes
ing chem up; the Duke had.jnured them o
ſo exact an Obedience, chat, when they, a
their Continnance would be noneceſſary ro
the Nation, they laid down their ir Arms y ith-
out Murmur, and betook themſelyes to orh
Employments ; to which they Were enabled,
Tate:
E 1 4,
— N bs. po * n
eee eee We 0
1 s + L e * 1
9 — n ge . rn
6230.0 3 8 rr —
—— S EE dE NE Enos
* * e *
5 og c :
—
4 n
3 »
+ :
3570
Choice of Officers of S in all which fe
advis d with great Experience and Prudence;
though many things were afterwards altered
by the Inſſuence and Importunities;of others.
E Jas an Inſtance of thoſe. true and eka
Meaſures, wllich, in the Time of his on
Command, he had taken, for f ſettl
peace of that Country; the Effects thereof
continued many Years aſter he had leſt it: 80
| char n Rebellion, nor any oonſiderable Di-
rbance, Was form d any more in dari
during che Dukes Li * ; e 7
«| * Ob : 1 | - + 3 | A p
mY AH 4+ MG, N Ane a MC ava
* „An How om. Mus had, a greates
| Sha ein Delights of this happy Change,
than he who: had the greateſt Share in effack-
ing it, who could only enjoy the Satis faction
of it without the Diverſions, being always
deſet-v with continual Cares of publick Truſt;
made Sir Edward Nicholas (who bad
re 3 75 of State to, Two. Kings) ſay, |
dul: vice which the
to the Crown
| Phe "Kin 's. Reftaurati
fletting' apbn Bie Service before, deſerved all
the Favor md Bounty which, his Majeſy
Jac Ow PIs + to eee . hone:
2 15 Log
*
15 N K * 4 R . „ "OF ws $ *
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Gu N "RY Us I 35 $
bs nag ip * . | VII. ſtr 14 TERM
fine ar Tt DIGITS © 1H go97 het RU WEHD carrot
L General N Monk's Cendaur in g. ryal of
the Regicides;-wwith' a parrismlan Ali of
.(Genero/ity to dir Arthur Klukusg. II. A
Inſurrettion in London: II, Bui im-
nadiareqy fuppreſſed by the engpal's own
Regime 1 IV. ct * FOMfARNEd.- 5
27 16438 ol 4 do nt ome bun 00
Fl THERT: O we have) ſurveyed the
: ; 0 Endeay« ours of the Duke of Aller
mart le aga inſt-the Enemies of the Crown, and
now we ſhall find him employ d in the Pu-
general Dando, rt wich; thats Taipei nge 10 |
thoie particular Perſons who had been con-
cern d in the Murder of the hate King; 5 his
lajeſty ac ACCOrc ingly granted his 4-9]
of) yer and
| England, directed to ſeveral of the chief Nobi-
lity and Judges of the Land, for che 3 of
thoſe Regicides, which was begun. Ofober
In the, Number of theſe Commiſſior
the; World one of the greateſt, Iaſtances.of his
Moderation: For though he knew more of
bs le and er ol theſe Criminals,
E
| niſhment of "th ig 10 For the Parliament hav-
Terminer, under che great Seal of [
* *
0 r
bo. "” + *
i
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5 127 *
.
than . of thoſe vba f cs . and
| ſome of them had been his greateſt and moſt
e e Enemies; yet he aggravated no-
And, by a like getierous Way
of forg ving ee he had a little befor
| diſengage he Dake from che Peforman 0
| 1 0 e : Wb"
e $0030 3 TED Yang 9
5 .
| my Ou might
char fuch an AR of ge
Pardon as had
reſy and Fanaticiſmm are not to be cuted by
Baiſams, For about rhis Time began fuch an
on 2s, it is not eaſy to tell, whe-
ther the Fury or the Folly" of it were the
_— 4% "wad 9 1 being then
gone
—
them, but left them to a fair
Tryab and the Methods of their own De.
fence, when he could have offer'd Matter a.
ſome of them that would have preſſed
red Hi -alſo, by own-
made to him; os, there
To the n all had more mali.
— bes
been lately pafsd, might have oblig d the
Minds of alf People to à Submiſſion, and Sa.
tisfaction in the Government; but that He-
:
CCI
TE
5
GENERAL MON K. 3 5 1
gone out of London to Portiſnouth, whither
de accompany d the Queen Mother aud Du-
cheſs of Orleans in their Journey towards
France; a ſmall Company of the Fiſth- Mo-
nachy Zealots, having arm'd co an in
linies, e dh hatch d, broks. qut int an a-
Qual Rebellion in Landon. Theis AS ch | F
was alſo their Captain, one Hens a Wane-
Couper, Who had preach d his Dißeiples to 2
Degree of Madneſs and Extrayaganeies, De-
yaud the Force of: all che Vine in ji iS. Cell
"AED ai: CASSEL: 7 wp nts EAA boa
u. * Jernpeival was ſo tudden a8. di
greatly ſurprize the City; and tho their N
der was contemptible, yet Men beliey d they 5
would not have ventur d: on ſo deſperate. an
Attempt, but upon C licence of a greater 1
bay in London royoin/with them. Many ut.
| of them. had been Soldiers in Crojm es Ar- | 17
ny, and, being poſſeſs d with the Height of |
fanatick'Rage,: 4d about them at a rate nat
uſual, News was any effectual Reſiſtance. made
wainſt them by the City Arms, or the new-
nis d Guards; till the Duke of Albemarle - |
brought his own Regiment of Foot. (not yet KOTA i
|
9
———
— < wng-oap/ ——
— — . — — —
i
dsbanded) up among them, who, being old
vidiers Thar had been long accuſtom' d to this |
ö 1 —
, 1 = *
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—— *
354. Ne LIFE 1 of
kind of Work, uickly put a Ghetk t to their
1 d ſpetate Madneſs, having kild and wounded
everal of ther upon! Se 8 a n
erl. 2 8
Safety and 2. . * to des: ol lg
Grace's own R cat, and ſome other ſmall
againſt ſuch haſty Attempts. Io
arhich: the Duke reply d, That his Endba-
w0ur to "continue any Part of his Arm),
ub he obnoxious to much Miſe interpreta:
tion, that be would by 1 meant appear in
it; but being further importun d, that be
would not hinder their Endeavours therein,
he made no Anſwer. But, by theſe Appli-
cations to his Majeſty and Council, that Re-
5 ee g
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| L
e lia 70 4 — Life. In, F
Iv. A War with Holland; the Duke of OY
Vork aud Prince Rupert command the Fleet.
V. An — — VI. The Dutch beaten.
VII. Our Fleet pur ſues them as far as the
Texel. VIII. The Loft the Dutch /uftain
ol"; * De Bravery of tbr Duke 'of
X. The Plague breaks out ju Lon- |
Had #008 :apbieb;" thi: King goes t OK - | 1
ford. XI. The Care of the City commits -. . |
ted to the: Duke of Albemarle: His Ten- i if
derntſs and Chi paſſion to the Poor. NII. 1
He it affifted by the Archbiſhop of Canter-
bury and the Earl of Craven. XIII. An
Encampment in Hyde - Park. XIV. The
5 ä of _—_ ee Te ko
\
o
O14 — ̃ 7 — -
"HE . Veer! 1 with his 1661
Majeſty's Coronation; which was
erforne'd with greater Ceremony and Mag-
lificence, than we can meet with in the Inau-
huation of any of his Royal Predeceſſors. The
ſteparatory Ceremony began April 22. with
4 * Majeſty” N — Paſſage W
Aa 2 1
I}
A 35 „%
City Heat the B of. 1 to his Pa.
5 155 at White-Halt; attended by his dome-
- ſlick Servants) the Judges, and Nobility, with
che chief Officers of State, and paſſing tho
thoſe four triumphal Arches; which the Citi-
rens had eres EC to do Honour to the Solem-
nity of the. Da Day. In this Ceremony the
Duke of Albemarle, 48 Maſter. of the Hor
FR. followed his "s. Triumph; leading the
2 Aras Horſe of State. The next Day his Majeſty
| was ſolemnly crown'd at Weſtminſter, inthe
; Abbey Church, wich all the uſual Ceremenic;
In the Proceſſion from V eftminſter-Hall to
the Abbey, the Regalia were carried before
the King by the chief Nobility, and, among }
the reſt, the Sceptre and Dove was born by ;
the Duke of Albemarle. In the Time of te 1
andinting, he was bne of the four that held *
up the Pall of Cloth of Gold over his Mae.
ſty's Head, whilſt the Arch-Biſhop of (
terbury perform'd the Union. And after |;
' wards he; and the Duke of Bucbingbam, di,
— mage for themſelves and the relt of ths 4
Order of Dukes in gn, " .
un. a now Fo Majeſty: being perl ;
1 5 ſettled in the. Government, actually crowns i
and the Army dibunded; de Dake CE &
benark
a ENERAL Moxx. \.357
Privacy : So that we. fine e .
Action of biel Kae for ſome; Yeats, ſave-char |
5 r attended at the Parr Famechs 7
WBETES> 7 2,30 tw] * OT 99 A FE Fe.
III. Fu home ig . $a: Ds: 2
orderly exeepting ſome little Plots and Con-
trixauces among the ſeditious; which were
ſtill ſo timely; diſcern d, that they were as ca- 1
fily, prevented... Nor had bis Nays any 1
Quarrels abroad, haying renew d Alliances in
with all his Neighbours, till a War begun 1
with the Durch. Who ra to give Sa- 1664
rifatiqn,for;old Injuries, and contriving the
77 5 of new ones, rais d, ſuch a Multitude 1
of Complaints againſt them by the Subjects | a
of this. town, that his Majeſty (having firſt uv
in vain fought Reparation, by Treaties, and |
Meſſages). reſolv d at laſt, with the Advice *
his'Priyy- ouncil, to enter into A War, with
and unanimous Vote of the Parliament then
firing, for the .raiſing of Money , proportio- .
nable to maintain it. So that by the follow- ö
mg Springij Mal, had made 17 a F * 7
n 9
the Statess. Which was ſeconded by 2 brisk ;
General Mountague (fo nce Earl of Sendici J
Lv. 22
* 7 4 ,
\
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*
2 -
* % - , +
* * b 1 7
OSS. + p *. . * bet : £ " *
* De. : [164 g > +
356
or Hoke: an handed Sip f was furniſn d
wit tty thouſand Mariners and Sol-
diefs And his Royal Highneſs the Duke of
Tok; being alſs'Lord High Admiral of Zyg.
Had undertook che Condutt of them, accom:
oye” with the mo y ee pry Ra-
bein Viee-Adm Fal. But, before his Royal
Highneſs went on Board rhe Nw he left the
11675 Aber mea. of. 72 os Fleet ſet
Sail from the Dont to the Durch Coalts,
and Came to an Anchor about the Texel;
e they continued for almoſt a Month, i
expecting daily the cb ning out of the Dutch
Hege and Provoking them to a Battle, by
taking daily ſevetal of their Ships. But, be-
Ing'weatied with ſo long Delays, and har
ing in a Month's Time, chanſted much of
their naval Proviſions, his Royal Highnel
ght back the Fleet toward their own
bd
Shores, from whence they might be again
. mote ſpeedily e * whilſt he 1
een Marr. 359
Anchor in the. Ganga, hear, Hereich,
| <
1 d onſi .
1 hundred Ships, and 3 ng d,
led by the Admiral Qpden, and four Vice-
ſeveral, Engliſh Merchant-men coming from | fl
Hamburgh, w which had UN. ly fallen | | | 4
in among chem. "Though his Royal, ligh- '3 4
neſs had pieſctced.. them Battle upon theic 2;
ox Cools, hone pang willing to receive | a
d che Fleet inſta y t weigh Anchor” -”
towards n Bay, where be arriv'd Fane 1. 3%, : |
| And the ſame Day Intelligence Was brought 1
him, by ſome Ships kept out for Diſcovery,
that they kad Sight of the» Enemy's Fleet.
Wherefore he « comma the Fleet to weigli „
. 4
Si : al the "Sail be 80 Id to zein 5
» Dutch Fleet; bur they, being to Windward of
bim, dealin d engaging That Night both
kleets came to an Anchor at convenient Di- |
ſanco ef aach other; fo that the next Days 5, 3
eier three in the Morning, Prince Rupert,
| Aa BE who
B
2 r * * © ED —
——— — 4
I, 4.
e
1 a
. .
1. Fi oh
deſirous to gain rhe
leet, kept off at pre.
Jed K. Gori all cloſe Engagement, and made
Several, TackF upon” hit: So chat his Royal
came at lengeh to have his own
q! vadron in Front of the Enemy's Line; hay.
Sit La * on head of him, Who
# Pol Heet, ſeconded by
eeping ſtill che Wind of
Pr. of their Fire.
1 of 1 ein”: ed the Engliſh
et, The Dale then obſerving Admira
25 Ship. to come" up into their Line,
Ibis oWn ts bear t to him, by
Example, and following: the Motions
- Adm nals Ship, the Body of the Eng-
Ht, n e cloſe up to the Enemy, and
oh a their! on All Hands at near Diſtan-
But his Royal Highneſs charg'd Admi-
11 dn ſo warmly, that, after a {mart En;
- -Eounires,” his Powder. Rom was x fie, a and
+
the bp kigun ups! oy 5 A 5.
*
N 7 * ae 5 92 gad Daa
b 11. Biro .
"megan ro ſhrink, an
they ce d tie Los obcbeir Adar
ö they made their ow-n Misfor
SN > + + - rune
4x
cine this Days che greater, by an haſty and
inc . as 'E: — — 5 in Whieh they loſt the 5
| iral, wr yt ak ad 5
frightful Run, four of
A * of, gh ogy
— a in this:
1 2 Ships
E vn. this Majeſty's 3 had dae hebe of
the Dave! the Day towards their own
ſo that; in gr — early, they were up-
on them again, deſtroy ing more of their
Ships, and purfuing
with their Road; and — leſs Water, they
got in with the firſt Tide. And afterwards
his Royal Higbneſs brought off the Eugliſh
Fleet, triumpbing in their Spoils, and aw
of the Enemies, to their own Shame.
VIII. IN this: Fight "OR fell of the Durch,
| beſides Admiral Opdam, three Vice- Admirals,
| Stallingwalf, and Schamp, and
4 cake, or ten thouſand common Soldiers
50 Marines, with, the Lofs of about twenty
eight
=
Garkibat More 36
them to- the Mouth of
the Texel; where, being better acquainted
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Sether by ohe Shot un his Royal Highnels's
Sed a ker: uc vn ert the Begin-
eight 8 ee, vith! 2 vi
ts Damage to his Agel), Now
Having loſt bütydons licxle: ages calld th the
126d cared ad eite wen and-rh — of
Ino ae — I erw — —
or honorar \ Soldiers at this Bartel, fell in it; as
2 ANI | Bit the Barlof Falmouth,
| «the Lord -Muckr+y,andMriBoyle, ſecond Son
to the Patl:of !/Barliig ron, were cut off to-
in-
Ship The Bard of {a 1%, who com-
maaded a 'Frigat; was Hers! flain, with Rear-
at Zawfon re-
lig;wh asthoaght- ſo in-
'gotfiderable;/ thar — rib
e eke bf it which it deſert d: Nor did
be male ſo mack 'Haſte to Shore, as be
mould: 2 a Aa 3 he ye
| thereof.” 1 on . i ts *y Nur
c I. fir this argen His Royal High
nel hall fo far Hog Himſelf; chat neither
His Majeſty, nor his People, were willing to
adventure the next Hope of the Common.
wealth, to ad farther Dangers and _—
0
*
| en Citizens, were dilpers'd for Aer
HS)»
Oden Monk. 363
1 that, the feinaining Part oſ this Summer,
the Earl of Sandwich, being Vice Admiral of
England, commanded — Fleet. But this
late Fight had ſo taken down the ee to-
had neither Force nor Courige e
ow er . G elt Arne
2 Wrrn the k Beginning 06 this War, Sig
gan alſo a moſt al Peſtilence in London,
and both were of Dutch Original. For as
they brought the War upon themſelves, by
their ſeveral Depredations of Englſb Goods;
ſo they ſent us the Contagion in ſome of their
own, convey'd hither out of Holland, where
lately the Plague had very ſeverely raged. It
began firſt in London, and frbm thence was
diſpers d to moſt of the princi
pal Towns and
Cities of the Nation, accompany'd: with ſo
great Mortality, as we have no Account of
the like Contagion in any Age or Annals of
England. His Majeſty was therefore en-
ud to leave his Palace at White-Hall, and
retire to Oxford, whither afterwards the
| Houſes of Parliament and the Term were ad-
journ'd. The Nobility alſo, and Gentry, and
'. on
10 > adventure
—— Ä—-—- —— en Oy — ——
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1 auen mobel rh Vilagn
191 ik 41 M 79! 5 20 11. Lad
r aut fb Ghovitt a hav, 1,
XI. Bor being tlie capital City of the Ne
nom, it as nt to he left at random, where
not only: the Poor, enforc br Necelliy,o
en courag di through L 1.
*
30
—
ws
* ved
ibert y, 1
Houſes of the Rich, but che * all
night take the Opportunity to practiſe no
Miſchiets; it Pleasd his Majeſty to entruſt
ahe(Caread/th ifet vof. — ere With the
Ir: w Leue — athens, yet he very
eech an, Ahen other Men had
sd their Eſtates and Fortunes to ſe-
TT their e he was enntented to ſtay
and expoſe his own Life to ſecure their
Properties Nor did he only direct his Care
ncernments of the Rich, but eſpeci
en 6h the Poor, by had
= Woe
fable Cry, to ach Was s 400 i
led a Share of his own private Bou nty.
13 95 10480 18 19 3d. A5 UA is
XI. T& "cheſs Cires he w,
12 Pèefſons; Wo — 1 ala 2
City: His Grace "the Tort - -AtehBiſhop:.'6
Canterbury, ' who'ſtry'd Y/ogreati Pate ——
Time at his Palace at 'L:ambeth, where be-
_ fides his w I vaſt and diffuſive Charity -t
wards the poor add affücked he S offedtnatly
holicied the” 6th&*Biſho)
ſeveral 8 at 4nd almoſt incredible: Sums of
Money werè raigd for Relief of the Inſected.
And had "the Faſtiouis given the hundredth Part
of cheit B zathe Nation muſt have rung
wih the Vale oc dre ch With
Dirt :conrfhiugtsrihe Foun; diftibnting
conſtantly the reatelt Part of his: Revenue 20
Apply 4 Us Nece eſti
| ing. 1115 ane 58 7% | * 185 1 F; 7 4 47 * 1 N
Ibn 1. ; * * | wigs T7) | Wal} A; 19" OI" wt * 2 : **
7 » 1 x ne * * 1 4 13 ; Fi 5 up," 7 mw wk 71 05 Ty F 7 > * :
„nt. TE Guards 4 . bones
left with the Duke for ſeeuring the Peace of
The City, were, by his Order, quarter d in
* Park, where there were Tents and
1 . 7 Conveniences
in England; that
ies of "the ſick cee
r
* 2 > 108053 WA Beate
| CE ORR n
—_—_* 9 2 e
366 15 LIPE of
Conveniences made ready for them; but, not.
withſtanding all his Care, and their Diſtance
from the Infection, yet he loſt a great Part of
them. His oum Reſidence he ſtill continued
at the Cue l- pit near M hite.- Hall, where, by
his ———— - Perſons chat had Bu-
he convers d daily with more
5 — ;9hw0 1 — any ts the Battels
that had been foyght by him.
xv. Bun, befides the Hozard of chis Em:
ployment, it was attended with ſo many
Cares and infinite Importunities, as would
bave troubled a an Hea ks 55 had not been ha.
ich him boſides his |
e Lor Chancellor,
Star ps Wich the Fleet
| oft 5 In ordering Sup-
plies for — upon 12 gEafions, out of the
Stores in the City. His Care was endleſs
and unceſſant, hoth with the Admiralty, and
Commiſſioners of the Navy, in inſpecting the
Management of the Prize-Office: Beſides his
daily Correſpondencies with the Lord Mayor,
oo Relief of * Poor, and Security. 0 the
+ Wo . ity.
ial Moxk.
City. His granting Licenc
367
for Ships to
Sea, and appolning: Convoys to arpend —
deiher tho Di
hger fahl Depſon,2\kbr 2 rl]
IV IDEAL, gave kei 4725
Grace was as baſy and
banker but hi
a chan bed 10%
r e 12
. | ; C1 Fa, Fu 8
8
* a 5 7 y
„ „ / „ PE ia 2,
2 30008 if n 30 eee 0 . .
* 9 On RY « 1 33% j £193. [£5 OE I,
Si Are
at 2648 . 4 88
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it
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$ F = 7 1
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NN
2 em ang wa
—— — — — . —— —
8
2 * ia. ht
259
I —— „ ͤ ͤ——e
3 N ¾ . ⁰ . o9 oy www
—
„
in Comm aten — the: Dutch. II.
ke accepts the Charge, againſt the
er F bis Friends. III. Har the Car:
f - making ali the Naval Preparations.
IV. The King ret "RS London. - V. The
Admirals go on Board. VI. The Dutch
make an Alliance with the French. VII.
M bo alſiſi them, and declare War again}
_ a8 England. VIII. The Preparations on both
1 5 * Se aer towards Action. IX. The Dutch
1 Fjͤlleet appears. X. 7. ey. came to an En.
ws gagement. XI. The Event of it. XII
=. XIII. Another. — — The Dule
J reſolves to retreat. XIV. The Manner if
þ | bas Retreats N FE
Prince Rupert returus.
. Aud Joins: the Duke's Hleet; the
Dutch, pon their Conjunttion retiring
| e tt bbs XVIII. Reſolued, in 4 Council if
BY Mar, to give them Battel again. XIX
ÞB Our Fleets follow them. XX They come
! | 0 an Engagement upon the Dutch Coal.
| XXI. The Duke's Courage and Condutt in
1 this Action. XXII. The Dutch are beaten,
1 and ger off; the Engliſh returning home.
. x] N 9 ne yr the
EEE - | PO wo
CrxEAAI Moxx. 369
Dole r Conduct. XXIV. The Opinion of
the Dutch wpon it. XXV. The Dutch put
10 Sea again. XXVII. The” Eng gliſh- Fleet
| war" ee N
þ . Fa e War wg
f 1 2 them. .
21 2 . "% 5 . EE 1185
"OWARDS — de ven, his
12
vith the Dutch, which he had ſo fortunately
; yet, ſince they were reſolvd not to
venture his Perſon again to further Hazards,
it was at laſt determin' d, that his Highneſs
Prince Rupert, and the Duke of "M/bemarle,
ſhould, by joint Commiſſion, command at
Sea, and carry on the War "Fa — hn
er ; nd) %
3 Tur Prince? Peng preſerit- upon the
Place, accepted the Chafge; and his Majeſty
pointed, the Duke ſhould haſten down to
reſently did by Poſt, and
Oxford; which he
cheerfully ſubmitted to the Commands of his
Sovereign; though there wanted not thoſe a-
bout him, who diſſuaded him from this Em-
18 ; alledging, „that his Merits were
Bb great
Majeſty advis'd with his Pri v Coun-
al at Oxford, about the Conduct of the Fleet
next Spring. And though his Royal High-
neſs was very importunate to finiſh the War
Pour abe e alre ee 3
tion higber than to need further Advance;
that his Fortune had already foyl enough,
aud that he had now no greater Concern than
to preſerve himſelf where he was; that the ill
Succeſs of this War might perhaps be ſuff-
eient to leſſen him ij but the Proſperouſneſi
of it would add little to his Fame, and much
to Envy. [Though chere wanted not ſome
Rensen in theſe Suggeſtions, yet the Duke
1d 10 politick Contrivance in the Inſtance
Obegi 3% A, having ſtaid three
Days at c Oxford, adviſing privately with the
| | reparaty INS for the War, and
dv his Majeſty's Thanks for his faithful
of the publick Safety, and Security of
the * = Mn 4s _— ER RET at
III. AND now, being made Co-admiral at
Sea, he had mother Province added to the
reſt of his Dares, whereby he was oblig'd to
give Orders | r the making ready ſuch Ships
: finiſhed; and the Repair of
others, chat had been difabled in this Vers
_ beſides all other ER 2 e for
0 8 1 IV. Thouci
' GengxaL Mov. 371
. Tnoucn the Plague did grea [ |
= increaſę in other Femorer Cities: and. Pla- 4 |
j
ces of the Kingdom, yet, towards the End of
the Veat, it manifeſſly abated in London; *© | |
and the City: became ſo clear d from farther - al
lofedtion, that about the firſt of February, =
_ his Majeſty. haſten d his Return from Oxford res. 5 1
io his Court at M hit RHlali. where he might 14
more commodiouſſy inſpect his Affairs, and
| adviſe for the further Preparations of his 11.
fleet. The late Mortality, as it bad fivept
away great Multitudes in the $ybucbs of
City, ſo it had defizoy'd abund⸗
dea men in thoſe Pariſhes adjoining. to the * Io
Riyer, and had done the like in other mari- 3
time Towns of England. Inſomuch that there 4
was ſome Difficulty in procuring enough of — 7
thoſe Rout and valiant People to man the
Fleet. Bur the Duke of Albemarle, having
lormerly commanded at Sca, had ſo much
— and Influence among the Se- TH
men, that, whilſt there was any of them left |
in England, he was got likely to want their
he united Iateteſt and Influence of the Prince,
notwichſtanding the Difadvantages of the late
Plague, all things were brought into fo good
ladet a ther both the Men and-Ships CEE
| A would
1666 v. eee April > 13. — St.
"would quickly. be: fit . >" Kail, artadin bor
their: Kaen 0 come on —_
2 George's Day, his Highneſs Prince Neupert,
and the Duke of 3 took Leave of
his Majeſty and the Court; and, at M hite.
Hall Stairs in one of the King's n went
down the River t to che e. on
v1 No oR were N Dutch all this while
dell ſedulougsgin- preparing their own Nayy.
The laſt Year's War had ſo much weaken'd
their Fleet, but more the Courage of their
People, that they found themſel ves not able
to continue it further without the Arms of
their Neighbours. -, To that End they had
contracted a new Alliance with France, from
whence they were to haye the Aſſiſtance of
the French Fleet, led by the Duke de Bear
el bag go!
VII. Hrs Majeſty of Great Britain was
0
already ſo much ſuperior to all his Neigi- WW |:
bours at Sea, that the French King was great. WW 1
ly afraid he ſhould grow more potent there, WW ;
by his further Succeſs againſt the Dutch. WM |
And _ he hated nothing more than that
P copts
1
GENIAL Mon. | 373
people and their Government, yet he lov'd
his own Intereſt better than to depart from it, | | ]
by denying them Aſſiſtance. He had alreadx
deſign d the favaſion. of their Country al 1
Land, and therefore was not a little concern- | f
ed, that his Majeſty ſhonld prevent him in
the Conqdeſt, by ſubduing them firſt at Sea.
And other ſecret Reaſons led him, in Conjun- 1
ion with the Durch, to declare War againſt | |
England; which was accordingly denounced | |
back wen him into 1 ane. 1
PRE WI I — ira ne ——ͤ— ae oO.
p FRONT mn __ —
—
vil. Een * ny and che Duke of [| |
Albemarle had, by this Time, brought the
the Fleet to ſuch Readineſs, as they were
come to an Anchor in the Downs, reſolv-
ing from thence to ſet ſail for the Durch
Coaſts, and find out the Enemy. But, in the
interim, his Majeſty had receiv'd Intelligence 134
from France, that the Duke de Beaufort hal |}
made equal Diſpatch in getting ready the:
French Fleet, and was coming out to join i
with the Dutch. Upon which Information
from thence; his Majeſty, with the Advice of 3
the Privy- Council, diſpatch'd away Orders
to his Fleet, That Prince Rupert ſhould take
twenty of the beſt and nimbleſt Frigats, and, wy
directing his Way towards the Coaſts of e
| B
b-3 - France,
IM 4
* — Fan E
I
2. I es —'—ê— —— — ——ũ— e —
by his Hip!
oh of the Fleet, fill in the —_ *
e t
June i the Downs; and the next Morning early,
which gave Y
eight of the ſame Morning, from the Admi-
Admiral Harman, and oth
ne LIE of
374
5 France, ſhould attend the Motions of he 0
Freueh Admiral, and engage bim before he
coul jon his Fleet with the Dutch. Theſe
Inſtructions were preferitly put in Execution
hneſs, leaving the Duke, with 22 1
1x Tur laſt of i yy / the Dake ſor fail from
the Byiſlol, plying about a League from the
reſt of the Fleet, diſcover'd ſevetal Sail; and
therefore fir d three Guns one after another,
Varning to the Fleet. About
ral's Top- maſt-head, they diſtover'd about
eleven of twelve Sail; and at the ſame time
dther Ships diſcover'd about twenty or thirty
Sail more towards Dunkirk and Offend, and
preſently after more of them were deſcry'd;
ſd that it was ont of hand concluded to be
the Dureh Fleet. Therefore his Grace pre.
ſently commanded the Flag-· Officers to meet
in a Council of War, where were preſent Sir
Robert Holmes, Sir Foſeph Jordan, Sir Chri-
flopher Mings, Sir George Afcongh, Rear
8, where it was
debated, I herber they pon, adventure t0
engage the Durch in th Abſence of fo conſe
Aaerable
GENERAL Monk. 375
| derable a Bars of their Fleet, then gane a
with the Nrinte. Hut, in ri gard ſeueral
good Ships, heſiges the Raya — then
at Anchor in the Gun: fleet (neither fully
nan d, nor ready) would, upon their Re.
. treats le in Danger of a, Surprizal- by the:
the Enem ; and That ſuch a Conr/e might
have ſome Impreſſion. an the q pirir 1 Ml
Courage of the. $2 n, % had Hor: been ö f
aceuſter? d to decline Fehting with the Dutah:; "=
it was at laſt unanimouſly reſolved to abide 1
them, and the Fleet: ſhould" preſently be put 4
in Readineſs to fall into 4 Line. This Ad-
vice was agrecable ta the Opinion and Senti-
ments of the Duke, WHO did very much un-
dervalue the Power and Forge of the Darth
Fleet, expecting ſuch eaſy Conqueſts as he
had obtain d thirteen Vears before. But che
Datch of late had built much greater. and
ſtronger Ships, and, by oſten Tryals, had |
| learnt from On" the: War 6-fs of 4/114
eng better. 201 61 ih
un: Toon Dutch — carey
3
ei about ſeventy ſix Sail, and ten Fire-ſhigs,
commanded by the Admiral de Ruyter, who
ſucceeded after the Death of Opdam. With
the Duke there was not above filty Frigats,
9 Bb 4. 0 ” whereof
A OR at, Neg.
$45-%6 Loy Vr 4
—— — e 1
EY 4 ö 2 *
N - _— — * — wien
Aland Squadron, riding |
my's Fleet, and -prefent
Royal Catherine, which ſo diſabled him, 1
Re ads Py 4
* 4
6 3 #;
Ws
2 * 1 "of.
*
— eighteen were ee Dutch Bot.
toms, which had been taken from the Enemy
In this and the former War. About one of
the Clock, about Mid- Sea, towards the Coaſt
of Dun lirt, the Fight was begun by Rear.
Admiral Harman, of the White Squadron,
who led the Van, and bore in upon the Zh.
gead-moſt of the Ene-
ently a _ Parr of the
Ships on both Sides were But the
Wind blowing high, the Goes of the Dutch
Fleet fell chiefly -upon the. Sails and Rigging
of the Engliſb. The Duke was fo intent up-
on this Change, that | he engaged far among
them, till he had. moſt of his Tackling taken
-clear off by the Chain Shot, and his Standard
ſtruck 5 ſo that he was forc'd to tack
and go off to an Anchor, being reliev'd by
the Royal Oak. And, having ſpeedily rigg d
again with Jury Maſts, and brought new Sails
to the Yards, = ſtood in again, and fell into
the Body of the Dutch Fleet, where he en-
gaged de Ruyter; and, about this Time, four
of the Dutch great Ships were ſunk and
burnt; but many of the Sea - men ſav d, being
taken up by the Exgliſb Boats and Tenders;
and Trump receiv'd a full Broad - ſide from the
-
he was food to get off, as alſo were ſeveral
other capital Ships that drew into Harbour. 5
Among the reſt, Yan Trump, with his Ship
of eighty. two Guns; Van Ghent, with his
Ship of ſeventy ; and Neſſe, with a Ship of
eighty Guns (beſides ſome: others) Lab into
tho: Goree, * torn and mays d.
MI. Now was it/ any ahi sd was 6
veral of the Engliſh Ships, which, by that
Day's Work, were fo diſabled in their Shrouds,
Maſts, and Tackling, that they were forc'd
to retire, and make their Way to the next
Harbour. The Henry had three Fire- ſhips
upon her; yet had the good Fortune to clear
them all with ſome Loſs, but ſo torn and
ſhatter'd, as ſhe was ſent off to Harbour. In
this Day's Engagement there appear'd no
conſiderable Damage to any of the Ships
themſelves. All the Tempeſt fell above Deck
among the Shrouds and Maſts; and, for the
Length and Fierceneſs of the Encounter,
there were very few Men kill'd or wounded.
His Grace receiv'd that Day a ſmall Bruiſe in
his Hand by a Splinter, and, among thoſe
unlucky: and thick Vollies that brought
down his Tackling, one of them ſhot away
his ENG but leaving _ Skin untouch'd;
as -
and,
Qua Mot. 377
f
&
i NO NT INNER .
nN. *. x48 ne, Prot **
—— 1 3 Nen
PPP
#33 of Ships; was yet the Aggreſſor, and moſt
| nd by nine or ten of the: Clock at Nike,
both Sites were well enough content to give
200 over, — Gul n. cheir Sails and Rig
$2. ag . 4 e Sit Gr
June: 0 XU. aw next: 3 Mean fx, x the
Fight begun again, and the Duke, though fo
much inferior to the Enemy, i in the Number
Part of the Day had the Advantage of the
Durch Fleet; till towards two in the Aſter-
noon; about which Time the Enemy, which
was ſo much ſuperior in Number before, was
rectuited by the Acceſſion of ſixteen freſh
Ships, by which they were enabled to pres
very. hang; upon the Engliſh Fleet, who yet
kept their Ground, and fought it out till E
vening, though extremely ſhatrer'd in their
Maſts, Sails, and Rigging, and many Men
kill'd. The Durch loſt three good Ships in
this Day 8 Engagement; and the Duke four,
the Swift-/are,; the Eagle, the Loyal George,
and the Catharine; which two laſt were no
Part of the Royal Navy, but Merchant - men
which had — hir d into the Service. Yet
though the Ships were deſtroy'd, the Men
were generally ſav d. This Night the Lord
A and Sir Thomas at with n.
other
"ry
GENIAL Mok. *
ther beiter of 1 came from © |
al, hat abe Pine wegen n be
wc" 155 1 SA VT £22: a Ot. BH
5 x * 1 *» o
xi Bur is — had & fas at
abled ſeveral of his Majeſty's Ships in their
Malts and Rigging; and their odds of Num
ber was fo extremely diſproportionable, that "0
it was reſolv'd this Night by the Council f
War, (having with unequal Force: ſo adyait- LS
ugiouſſy aſſerted the Honour of his Majeſty,
and their own Galſantry) to make 4 fair and
_ Ani
XIV. To tha End 508 next i Hs Jae
Grace order d all the Men out of two or three
ſug Ships, which were unſerviceable, and
| 5 be fired; rather than put
them to the Hazard of falling into the Eee.
my's Hand in his Retreat. And now he had
not full forty good Ships with him to make
good his Retreat againſt about ninery of the
Bnemy's. But, commanding all his, weak
and diſabled Frigars to go off before him,
and placing about ſixteen or twenty of the
foundeſt and moſt in Heart to the Bnemy's
; man he "I a regular and leiſurely Retreat,
which
— *
N * N . K N
N
i
| which was ee with Wy as 3
alda and Courage, that the Duteb, though poſſeſ:
FRY {ed with ſo:many great Advantages upon him,
760 had no great Stomach to the Purſuit, con-
deeeting themſelves to follow a-loof off, and
ds fire their Guns at fuch Diſtance, as gave
| 5 no Prejudice to the Eugliſh Fleet: Till about
HEY four in the Afternoon, the Wind encreaſing,
Les they came cloſer up to the Duke in two Bo.
TE 7 and ſpent ſome Broad Ades upon his
| Ship; bur were ſo warmly ply'd from the
Engliſh Fleet with their Stern Pieces, as
made chem contented to le Farther off.
XV. Tur ſame Freſh Gale which at this
out Yi ime had brought up the Dutch Fleet,
brought alſo the Prince with his Squadron in
View of the Dake's Ships, which now ap-
pear'd in the moſt ſeaſonable Minute, having
made all the Sail they could to come to his
Relief. Nor was the Duke leſs willing to join
. the Prince and his Squadron. But, in making
their Way towards him, ſeveral of the princi-
3F X pal Ships, and, among the reſt, the Duke in
. the Royal: Charles came a- ground on the
+ Gapper or the Galloper Sands, but had all of
| them the good Fortune to get off again; on-
8 * che Royal Prince, a great and brave Fri
= 7 : 1 Bas
wa wt > bath
I
1 4
:
1
'
8088 Bb. mr VE ww Sa 2
GIN EAAI Moi. 381
gat wa ſo deeply rand d, that it Was not
poſſible to bring her off, but became a Prey
to the Enemy, where Sir George Aiſtongh
that commanded. in her, and his Company,
were taken Priſoners: And when the Dutch
alſo had in vain attempted to get her off the
Sands, at Night they burnt her down. This
unfortunate ſtriking of ſo many of our Ships
upon the Sands, gave the Dutch fo great an
Opportunity of deſtroying the Duke's Fleet,
as they have Cauſe never to forgive the
Commmanders that made no greater Advan-
rage of it, where all might have been loſt, if
| the Enemy had been brave enough t. to have
ee for * eee 624 ate
XVI 80 50 as che Durs obſerv'd the
Approach of the Prince with his Squadron;
1 Ruyter ſent over a Party of between twen-
ty and thirty Ships to Leet him, himſelf with
the reſt of the Fleet ſtill attending the Moti-
on of the Duke. This Squadron of the
Dutch Fleet ſent out againſt the Prince,
ſeem'd to provoke him to the Combat; but
becauſe he as yet knew nothing of the State
of the Fleet, he reſolv'd firſt to ſend off a
Veſſel to the Duke, letting him know, that,
if _ thought: it moſt adviſable, he would
k
8 —
” , 4 f
he 'L It. £ of
mn 5 8
p to Winduw and, and engage that 1
Party had been feat out to brave him. By,
laſt the Veſſel ſhould not zeturn Time enough |
| tO; prevent the Prince's Intention, his Grace
irſt ſu d two Guus from the Raya Charles, to
give bim Warning, and made a Waft with his
Flag; and preſently after the Meſſenger re ·
4 alſo, aud b * his Highneſs Canti-
on from the Duke, That he ſhould by w
means bear up the Squadron, there being 4
dangerous Sand, called the Galloper, Hing
jeral of his vwn
between them, where ſe-
Shihs had that: Day been ſiranded; and, at
one End of it, the Royal Prince was bt:
That the Appearance of the Dutch Squadron
in that Place, was only to tempt them into
the Bavks and draw them into the toil. Up:
on this Advice, bis Highneſs preſently =
away to the Northward, to get clear of thoſe
dangerous Sands, and, by the Evening, made
his Way to the Duke's Fleet, the Enemy all
1 this while, not offering them any Diſturbance,
Bur ſo ſoon as they ,perceiv'd. — — Engliſh
Fleet to be all join d, the Dutch Fleet pe-
ſenci
haled Hole 0 Wind, and went
out of S.
vn. 'Tax Duke preſoarly bats 0 to 10 |
"on
Gant AL Mex. 383
tend bis Highneſs in the Royal: Fame c,; and
gaye him au Account of all Particulars in theſe |
three Days Action. That Night a Council
olf War was walled, where were preſent Sir
Thomas Hllyn, Sir C. hriſtopber Mings, Sir
Edward Spyag, and the reſt; where it was
2 That it would be ' injurious to bit
Majeſty's Honour, aud the Reſolution of the
a Fleet, to let the Dutch go off thus,
| and 16 carry home with chem the Appearance
of an Advantage : That the Conrage of the
Samen war Hill brave and high, aud the
Fleet in Heart; their Hulls being all un-
| touch'd, and the Damage hitherto being anly
in their Shrouds and Tackling: That by the
working f the Euemy s Fleet all this Day,
when our Fleet retreated, it appear d, th
they were o much higher in VO 5
| yy were lower in Conrage.
XVIII. Ir was bore "eſoly 4 7 bat, a
next Day, they would fall npon the Enemy;
and that hir Hoghne/#s Squadron, being
freſh and untouched, and being the beſt ſail-
Ig the er Poul load the
Van. 2 |
N Ako on n Monde by ah Mag Tom
| | Light,
1 7” t, t
4 ter, recovered Sight of their Fleet, who made
their Way at Leiſure towards their own
Coaſts. For, beſides what Damage they had
Engliſh Fleet, that they could not eaſily be.
they. might more eaſily run into their on
ward of the Engliſh Fleet; which, coming
for the F * Sir — Mings 1
. . 7 F E of \
85 agliſb Fleet was under Sail; and,
ch being gone out of Sight, they flood
51.
dhe D.
their Courſe after them; and ſome while af.
themſelves known and ſeen in the Engliſh
Fleet after thing Days Fighting; they had re-
cciv'd from [Priſoners they had taken
out of the Royal Prince, ſuch an Account of
the ſhattered and diſabled Condition of the
bee the Prince and Duke would have the
to purſuę them; or, if they ſhould,
— the Dutch had ſo. much Wit in their An-
ger, as they would endeavour to fight near
home, whereby, upon any Diſadvantage,
Stations, whither the erde could not cafi-
„ eee e e a
XX. By in of che, Clock the En g
Fleas was got up to them; and the Dan,
having got the Weathergage, put their Fleet
in Readineſs, and fell into à Line all to Wind-
up in very good Order, ranged themſelves
iſ 0¹ eg th 1 7 Vas,” nes * 2 0 the Print e:
fray, bad the'E Duke « 0 if Alle he
BRO ' — was s begr 2 with that Cou-
On _— with *1
the firſt Boye ! — rat r than the
fourth. In the firſt —— | Minge, at W
dme other Ships, were diſabled, and preſent-
ly enfor d to quit the Fight, whilſt the
Prince 1 — 2 found |
208: Ons r,
1 ſtout Ship, boldly nt to board him, -
coming _ — . that his 6 Shroud Arms
on him 1⁰ — 4 Volly: aſs his ſmall. Shor,
that he immediately fell a Stern, and appear'd
b ore nor any other to ſucceed in his
Room : And Trump receiv'd ſuch another
Broad fide from” the Royal Catherine,' as ut-
F him for the reſt of the Day. But
be Dutch, knowing his Grace's Squadron,
by the former three Days Fight, to be weak ·
t than the reſt, charged fiercely upon him,
ms CE =
*
pl
2
1
x
2 1
2
38 6 | % The 14
his extraordinary
rage, ſo end t the Force of his Squadron,
on auen «Abb ang oe fg the Durch were
N fought ſo low, that Part of the Fleet began
ſerv'd by
time ſtobdd by the Leeward of the Enemy
4 8 1 F E P of © 7 7
and gave him no Breath, whilſt the Duke, by
Conduct and infinite Cou-
1 vigor 1's ſuch Ships as were in
and Strength, and warily theltering
nick as were CINE ow 8 eilt gain-
ro Nd OE mo | men: II yh EY ye”
Nn ee 13 5 Prince bike had, in
this Day's Engage ment, five times paſſed
he "Darth Fleet, at e-
Impreſſion up-
in ſecuring themlielves by retreating;
amon —— 4e Ruyter, who, to dil
Flight, or to ſecure it, made Shew
28 if he would rack" again; which being ob-
the Pri ince, who, towards Evening,
with eight or ten of his Frigats had got to
Windward of the Enemy's Fleet, he was fe-
ſoly d to beas in upon them, and at one Puli
to compleat the Victory, by putting them to
the W At the ſame Inſtant his Main- top-
maſt, being terribly ſhaken, came all by the
Board; and the Duke, who alſd at the ſame
with his — Order to tank and
Jou
PETS I.
S 7 = T2?
S = 2
SNA
par prot Belt of t
aſt Pag, — wo. Shors in his Powder-
they could
Room between Wind and Water,
not preſently be ſtopped: His Main · top naſt
— fo; ſharter'd by a Shot through it,
that he was ford d to lower his Top- fail; and
at the fame Time his Fore-maſt had receive
" Shots, char ie diſabled !fof/fur- |
vice a e
the 2 — gain d luc ) Dp
houlc — done, g purlud by: — of
imbler Frigats whilſt their PRs and
the Light ad In this nenen che
Bagh Side wen, let 5
ba ade Dur Joſt) and the Eh,
2
grappled with a Datch Ship, ee
2oarded and taken. TWO .
— Dake ought
to an Anchor in the Gum: fleet; but —
part of them ſo totn and ſhatter'd,
hat chey bats — —e—
bonourable Marks of a ſevere Engagement.
From thence the Fleet was diſtributed into'ſe-
der Harbours, to be refitred with —_—
Cc»
ny haſten'd t th
Welcome, by thoſe extraordinary Services
conſidered. "His Enemies, thongh they ac-
| knowledg'd his C
did great!
geſt,” That à little
be came off well, ver he" intrufed Fortune
with à greater Stock tha
Put into her Hay,
all diſcerning Perſons, had another Opinion
nm in it : That he had thereby given
Majeſty: To whom . were the more
or Thazagds ney” w_ per, eee
,
XXIII Tis Addon of it Duke S, in a
: venturing to W the Durch after the divid-
ing the Fleet, was by ſeveral Men variouſly
ourage and Generoſity, yet
y accuſe his Diſcretion; and did ſig ·
[ay of the Coward uu.
4 ſafer Ingredient m 4 3 than fuch
waſt and tranſtendent Raſh Aud tho
Han a Wiſe Man would
I. But his Majeſty, and
of this extraordinary Action: That it was
grounded on the gr ateft Reaſon and Nec /
ſity, and that the Honour of the Nation was
a © 41 __ i a 0 —
che greateſt Inſtance of his own ant the Eng
lift — ; and had raiſed the Reputt-
iow l his Mai. K Naval Force to aich
s Hei 0 4
| — 40 ma de and de
ä Governogs: diſcern'd their own: Danger and
Geena, anz. 405
lory, as a, render him: more
Height ff
oY 17 3 7 1 "SU 1 0 J. 3 775 , 7 Fi 1
I” — 7 4 WS. S: 1 4 ; * : .
7 7 © 8596 the : 5 7 2 3 2 747 . * 5 * 'S 15 *
. 4 **
5 it 0 * ö
V. AND, fm wen will heax he, Qpinion
Dutch þ themſelves, who, in this 12.
on v4 * 4 a
it is 3 that IS En.
ne of. fifty Frigats againſt all the Force
they could make, gaye: chem a greater Appre-
— and Dread of his Majeſty's Power at
ges, than all the Victories which had been
gain d on them: S0. thar, though * Con-
fidence of the common People was to be
with Bubble and Brandy, er their
Inability; and that his Majeſty's Fleet, under
| ndudt Wi Phra
fiirs, and who was never _— of wok Re-
ſpect to his Majeſty, and the Engliſh Nati-
on) acknowledge to Sir William T-mple, his
Majeſty's: Ambaſſador then to the States of
Holland, ec That, by this Engagement of the
Duke of Albemarle, we had gain d more
a Honour to our Nation, and to the invin-
| cc * 1 «cible
— — 2 4 n 1 I IO CONE:
. 5 0 — 1 „ —— PEO -
py
| =L r tor a Vid
9 4 Durch u never er vm 110 — on
« the other two Days, after the Diſadvantage
4 of the firſt; and he beliey'd'no other Na-
| tion was 2 of ir. lere the Engliſh,”
darin g in * En-
| — ter; kbar they. were willing to
ry: So that it was not on-
as 3 by thi own) People, with |
1 ber was pub ad in dhe Courts of
ſreign Princes, w whd, being better inform d
XXV. Th Seas 3 in FE kuterim ol fe-
repaird their Fleet with ſuch extraordinary
Diligence and Diſpatch, (in which Inſtance
only they may be thought to exceed thei!
5 4 E: £2 * Neighbours)
- —
—
Dre r
— EL. oe. oe ra.
drew off, not for Sea Room, as the Eugliſb |
Ok ITY A L Mons „
hbours) as they were "gain got ont: to
er — vidtorigus in
— 8 Engagement, came and lay upon the
Engliſh Coaſts: Witch which, not only their
own People, but the {editions and diſcontent-
ed in England were well ſatisfy d. Vet all
this was but Pretence, and a Copy of their
Countenance For the Durch very well Knew.
chat his Majeſty's Fleet would not yet be rea-
dy; and ſo ſoon as it was, they preſentiy
uſed to do from the Coaſts of Holland, out,
cale they were forced to an Engageme
Rende⸗ o Buoy of the Men
the jorge im Pain "9 Dd July 22, faild'to
the Gun: fleet. The next Day they ſtood to 3.23
Seq after the Enemy's Fleet, who kept under
gail before them towards their own Coalts.
And on Fuly 25. by fix in the Morning, got 54. 25
within two Le of the Duteh Fleet, who
dem wpon ſailing in very good Order, brought
L&C 4 | themſelves
—
-
—ͤ—nͤẽ—ñ— — V 3 my
TIED p *
P e
.
| withethems This
not long, yet, for ane Time of its continuance,
was tharp'enough: In which the Durch had
dent an; ihe .
2; both ſides |
| 42 _ 17 2 er 9 ££: *
une Nn e and ob
p f a ag\d/ with the Enemy Wan. nd the Red
advancing upon the Body of the
Muehe Fleet led 5 de Ru zyter, and then the
Blue Squadron: undertook the Zealand Divi-
ſo that by Noon all our Fleet was in
zncounter, though it laſted
ral Ships ſunk and fired; and ſome of our
—— the Royal Gatharme, the St. George,
pert, and another Ship of the Mhite
wawere ſo diſabled as they came out
neſs and the Duke being both in the Na
Charles bore up to Admiral de Ruyter
within Musket Shot, and fought him hand to
| A * time, till __ came out of
tber
* 2 *
4
—
— nine and, ten in © :
pang — — adde in the
Head of erer coming cloſe up to
of the eng by to mend. His High-
A
. * 8. a
—— 1 © al n 3 WES IL 1
their Line to refit their Tackling,. 3 hs. OY
place to Sir; Joſeph: Jordan in che Royal Ho- |
vereigu, WhO .ply'd/ him ſo Warmy, that he | |
ſhot down his Top-maſt, and ſunk his Fire- 41
ip by his ſide. In half an Hours Time the
5 4
Prince and Duke ſtood in again, engaging te 1
|
| GENE RAL Moxxk. 5
ſecond Time ſo cloſely with de. Ruyter, as,
having receiv' di ſeventeen Shot in his Ship | |
under the Water, and double the Number. in |
| his Boll n ooh was glad to give. _ | 43808
Charles was only! in her ackling; 1
they had no Ropes nor Steerage left, bur f ſhe 189 |
was towed out of the Line by Boats,, his
Highneſs and his Grace removing into the
Royal Fames 3 About this time Sir Robert
Holmes, having loſt both his Top - maſts, lay
by a while to repair. And now the Reſolu-
tion, being firſt diſabled, was burnt by a Fire-
ſhip ſent upon her by Van Trump Captain
Hannam, who. commanded in her, bravely -
clear d himſelf of the Fire-ſhip; but the Flame
was advanced ſo far, as he could not poſſibly
preſerve his Ship; yet himſelf and Ship's
Company ſaved themſelves by Boats which
were ſent off to them from ſuch Ships as lay |
neareſt. For ſome Time before, the Enemy —
15 obſery'd to give Ground; between one ES
. . and
> .
— — I U—-- k P — 4 A
res. 44 tl Sie
- 33 n
.
2
44
.
9 . _ + A x — 2
eee ee
„ u. U TFE
dyo of the Clock the an was already got
off with all pe we chey could make; and
bar acta he 'Tacks to ſe
bn Captain &
Haes.. And ee of — a ſtout
new. Ship, of ſuxty:fix Guns, was alſo yo
and both of chem fir d by che Eng liſb, be
eameſt in the Puiſuit. All this While Sir 75
nemy Smirh-with the Blue Squadron ſtood
engaged. with Nan Tramp and the Zealand
Divifion, till, roward Night, they alſo made
all ae Sail they could to the —
atid the Bus Suadron in the F wfaie till Night
parted chem. Att. e 1 Falk E 1
tet 18 LN Nb "as e e
uf E ID ek 0 1d
er 2; 9H T7 g Fe Ogg: * eee eee | =
wart 1 lit? 91 ths whom! t C 2 CHAP. F
£
* DE
"4
Sv 1 | Moi
1 37 ee ed N ia!
*$
39 F
6 7 :
A N # x =
*
* +: 1
a} ag Ot SME 3 lin! cif writer
11 "be lier — into te ow
Harlous Iv. Ne be
are ew 1. Duk |
and fifty Sipe in" the | arbodr; A,
The Dutch pus 40 Sea again, und ſail
= _ bs rench — in rh
"14 F Tr haſt angle
4 "HE Dutch! Pleer G Jodi
© Highneſs and che Duke —
gave Order to Sir Thomas Allen in the Ruyel
Oak, with two other Frigats, to keep fleur
them, and to put up Lights chat might giye
tice,” in caſe” the
Courſe; "Which was ſo effectually perform ut
Wente ood found himſelf not muck above
Musket ſhot from de Ruyter's Lee; and then
tacked towards our own Fleet. This Morn-
ined as Lis; and made all the Sail they |
could
e 'Ehemy- ſhotld alter Hs
Mt Light of the Me ging, Sie
ing early the Prince and Duke drew the
ch,
v i
"
** *
*
%
1 >.
4 1 8
d 4 *
Was ſo little Wind, that
ee the Þ 1
could, to get up Wen the Path; but ther
hey could not poſ⸗
ſibly reach them. But while the Ships, for
waar of Wind, could not make ſail, the Fay.
Cum a little Pleaſure· boat built at Harwich
the Service of Prince Rupert, by the
er Oars, Where che 22 for want
brit Ji 9 ber two „ little Guns to thee
mital-having ſpent ſeveral Guns to no pur.
poſe upon her, till at laſt he gave her two or
three Shot between Wind and Water, with
} which meg — ee, nd let the
| had 5 often
to ſtand another Encounter, but bore
away before them. The Zug
ing them over ſeveral Banks and Flats, till the
great Ships came to ſix Fathoms Water, and
the leſs continu'd in Purſuit within two Miles
of their 'own. Shores. And; had there been
Biba | | Wind
—
1 one ſid iral's Ship Broad.
de do — Fo alot 'an Hour; The
d. Afterwards, che Wind a little in.
ce and Duke made their
wards de — who found him- i
q Aulanled by * (eſterday? 8 Engagement,
that both his Men and Ships were out of
liſh Fleet chal-
+» Fam
GENERAL MOR k. 397
Wind enough in this Retreat; both de
ter; and ſeveral of his Sbips,
been taken or deſtroy d. But there being ic
great a Calm, the Durch Ships, drawings leis
Water, made their Way faſter chan: the Eg
liſo could purſue them, and ſo eſeaped into
the n et of Zealanu.o. BN Ji
did Bus oy
pt Taz. 1 Day Siri, Jenemiab Smith,
with the Blue Squadron, preſſetl ſochard up-
on Van Trump and his Diviſion, chat he beat
em os into "Winks own amd, of the cel.
| bs W N G noe Dil
175 + fff (4 i,
UI. In is 83 the FHreeglunu
vyhole Fleet were eſtimated about four thou-
land Men killed, two thouſand wounded. The
i manders of Note that fell, in this Fight
were, Everaſon of Zealand; Termick\Hide
Admiral of Freezhland, and Conders his Vic
Admiral, * about * of their een
nen ee e enrol v roads An
£1241}, 97 onto eg 440 4; __
w. Taz —y on — Engliſh: ſide! was
greatly diſproportionable, having loſt but feẽã
in the Fight, and not above Ta hundred
wounded,
and Zealand Squadrons were chought ro haye
loſt the better half of their Men. In their
»
——— W att nm A — | .
p * — — — ü
her in abe — Captain — only
in the Breda dangerouſly wounded. And but
one Ship wanting, namely the Re/0/ution, of
which we haye given Account belore.
1. 4 Nez W. TTL ERA J |
ff, Ish7.,N-Dus Day. ** — Fight. he. Prince
abe, ate Council of War, xefolv'd to
1 ſend home thoſe few Ships that were diſabled,
/ and\to ply upon the Dutch Coaſts, in Expe:
it ctation of ſome further Advantage upon the
* Enemy, who could not make this Engage-
oc oy Suge the People for a Victory,
very Doxis the; — Fleet
|
WIS: 7 ; 1 kd wh;
VI. 1 99 3 —— —— and
Refolotion, of his Majeſty's Fleet content it
ſelf to le idly upon the Enemy's Coaſts;
but the Prince and Duke having receiv d In-
: — hg from a 1 Dutch Cap-
tain, how gaſy it was to make an Attempt up-
on the Iſland of Schelling, and Town of
Brandaris, commanded Sir Robert Holmes
| EC] ko 8⁰ * that Expedition; who —_—
Za ond a Vw, Sans fees _— 2 ens. wan — HM Dn CORY kn... =>
IS — — gm tude.
Z NEAT Mok. 399
begun him eleven Foot Companies,
Morning early enter d the Chanel; and be ·
ing come into Schelling Road, Sir Roberr
and the Captains with him, obſerving à con-
ſderable Fleet of about an hundted and twen-
ty Sail, riding thick and cloſe together at
Anchor in the D/y, with few Men of War a+
mong them for their Aſſiſtance; reſolvd to
attempt the firing of them: Wherenpon Sir
Nobert Holmes left the Advice and Hamp-
ſhire Frigats without, to ſecure the Buoys,
leſt the Enemy
take them away, and ſo hazard their Retreat
in an unknown Chanel. The Pembroke and
three Ketches amd Boats, with one Foot Com-
pany, and Sir Robert Holmes himſelf in the
little Fun · Fun chat had lately braved de Ray.
ter, with the five Fire-ſhips a- head, went in
two Dutch Men of War, and ſomie other
Ships, that, upon the Alarm, ſtood to de-
ſend the Fleet. The Boats then were ſent to
burn the reſt of the Ships ; which was diſ-
patch d with ſuch Succeſs, that preſently all
their Ships were on Fire, except à Guines:
man of twenty four Guns, and three ſmall
Privateers,
2 — 2
ht ſmall Frigats, with five. Fire- ſhips,
3 3 Ketches and Boats, in the
- *
— — — — ——— ————
* ** — p
a yy” ——ů——̃ ht —— — ,,
7
y ſhould ſend ſome Veſſels to
| upon. the Dureh Fleet, arid preſently fird
| ſome of them found grea
having deſtroy'd more than an hundred and
—
455 RC; LIFE of
Privateers, that, bella together i in the nar-
row of the Channel, preſerv d themſelves,
and five Sail more that were behind them, ſo
as the: Boat mona not 1 WE Oe
2
8 3 * Fg
Road, with ſive Foot-Companies, to prevent
any Surptizal from the Enemy, ' whilſt the o-
ther five Companies went on Shore upon the
Hand of Schelling for the Town of Bran-
daris; which, in half an Hour's Time, was
all on a Flame, and above a thouſand Houſes
were confumed. The Spoil and Plunder both
in the Ships and Houſes, were wholly aban-
doned to the Sea-· men and Soldiers, where
fifty Sail of the Enemy's Ships, Sir Robert
Holmes returned ſafely, having not above
twelve Mey kill'd or wounded in the Action.
And, being come back to the Fleet, the Prince
and Duke fone Sir Philip Howard, who was
one of thoſe eleven Captains that went on
this — to 4 75 his * an Ac-
count thereof. |
_—_
vn. Tun The ger, Loet Dragon, Ga
kad; and $7 abs lakes] ſtood in Schelling
>at Booties. And,
VIII T HE
1 =
k _
* —— >
| . ae e 40
VIII. Tur Prince and Duke continued fill
n the Dutch Coaſts, intercepting their |
Trade and Ships; and, about the middle
Auguſt, returned with their Fleet to their
own Shores, having ſpent all their Proviſion, Wi
and much of their Ammunition ; both which
were to be ſupply d again at home. But ſome |
— 1 8 an. 7 1
ETP 4
* rr rern
Veſſels for Intelligence were ſtill conti · d on :
the Durth Coaſts; and, toward the End of 1
this Month, brought Account, that the Ene- | |
my was coming out with a Fleet of ei hry © 3
Sail; who took this Advantage of the Eg. 1 31
1h Fleet's Retreat, to get out with all the 4
Haſte they could make, and ſailed towards > |
the French Harbours, hoping to Join with 1
their new Ally, who hicherro had Wo: them 1
,, F Ro if 1 4 | |
I Tas News of he" Enemy 8 Fleet
coming forth, was quickly brought to the
Prince and Duke of Albemarle, Who made
all the Haſte poſſible to get the Fleet in Rea-
dineſs to. fall on them. And, about the firſt 5. 1.
of September, came up ro them, having
gotten French Harbour in the Bay of Fra-
thr, where the Engliſh Fleet flood” fea-
dy to- engage them; or the Enemy kept
„„ themſelves
@
2
|
$7
1
43
5
owes
W ο⏑ r
Nee ht
Oe ee er e e aries
{ths 8 nm ee eee
1
E n
32
1 W A 1
A „
Eaſterly Wind, ind whe Eagle could not
402 Te LIFE of
: themſelves cloſe i in me FOO: The Wea.
conveniently weather it; and, perceiving the
Enemy not willing to fight, the Prince and
Dube retir d to St. Hellew's Bay, Thar being
Station, where they
the joining of the Dutch
might intercept
and French Fleet, then lying about Rocbel.
& C S
* — Ws k 0
— .,
1 2 )
k 1 7
. ” WC L / &
, — ere
1 *
Y a — 78 7
1
1
| GexenAs Mons. ; - 7
| ic HA p. NXXXI. * * |
I The Fi ire of: London. II The Duke « com- ad
nanded home: for his Aſfibance upon that 5
Occaſion, III. No farther Action of Sea
this Tear. IV. The Methods taken nent
Tear to bring the L Dutch 0 /ome Action, or - '
to Peace. V. The Diſtribution of the 3 | |
_ Engliſh Fleet. VI. The Dutch make an |
Attempt #pon Chatham, but afterwards
—
—_ — —e— U—U— m.Ä A ery ern —
_—
=» we "> —_—_— AE... *
„
2K ˙*— — — — . —
3
it to 4 Peace. VII, VIII, IX. The |
Duke taken ill, his Diſtemper, the Courſe | |
of it. X. He returns to London, grows \ |
worſe. XI. Hes Advice to the Members 1 {|
Parliament, and Miniſters of State, \ |
who come to ſee him. XII, XIII. Marries 3
his Son to @ Daughter of the Duke of | |
Newcaſtle, -XIV. Sequeſters himſelf from | |
all publick Affairs. XV. His Death.
XVI. Some of bis moſt important Attions
enumerated, - XVII. His Death univer- -
ſally lamented. XVIII. His Funeral cele-
brated at the King's Charge. XIX. 4 © f
Phyſical Account of the Author's concern- OA
ing the Cauſe of his Death. XX. His Bo-
<& leer in Crate at Somerler Heere. FH
49 Dd "0 b 1 WHILST
*
- +". eqn emer: we ory oe.
* OTE ds A ao. A * „
HILST the Fortune of England,
| by lo. many Naval Succeſſes .
beds” run thus high upon the Water, it was
if 15 ſuddenly arreſted by a fatal Fire at home;
8%. 2 Which about this Time ( Sthrember 2.) be
l gan, and, in three Days time, burnt down
FR the greateſt Part of the City; which the (i
'T; - tizens computed at above one thouſand three |
; hundred Houſes, beſides ſo great a Loſs o
| | _ Goods and Wares, as can never be duly eſi |
. mated. And, after the Aſtoniſhment of ti
| | Conflagration it ſelf, the next Wonder is, tha ö
wy the Minds of Men have been no ways clearly
S377 fatisfied about "_ Neige or Continuanc
vE ons It:
u. ArTeR ſo great a Blow upon che Mt a
. ls of the Nation, it pleaſed his Majcſi
1 ao. command the. Duke of Albemarle tro x
A | Sea, to be near his Perſon and Counſels in :
18: diſtracted a Time; who accordingly can |
back to London about t two Days after ty g
Fire was quenched. |
II. Ir might Bebe been here expedct 1
I | that the Dutch Fleet, now in Conjundit
GNA Mok. Jes
wich France, would have taken this Opp
tunity of fighting his Majeſty 's Navy, which
10, all 6 while ſtood ready for them. But the , 2913
„nie Engagement, upon dividing the Fleet, 1
ad coſt them ſo dear, they were not willing —
"Wl to try a ſecond Experiment; and were fo far
be fam coming to a Fight: after the Union with
i the French Ships, chat, rhough bis Majeſty —&& |
kept out his Fleet till the Seaſon was ge 79
yet the Enemy trifled away the Time with- N
out coming to Action: So that his Grace {|
went no more this Year. to the F let, but = 1
continued at home, aff ling with the . WL [ |
\Conncil for hiding) 5 the, City. T7... |
* ” -
— —— — mes — — a
*
-
ea en. ORE —— 0s >
> :
.
W. 1 fon the. next. 5. ki Majeſty, 5 4
having taken other Methods, Was pleas d 1 1
excuſe him from any further Service at Se: Wi
For the Durch were contriving as dilatory a |
War with his. Majeſty of Great Britain, as
they had formerly manag'd with their natu-
ral Prince Philip II. to weary him with De-
lays. So that in England there was more
Fear about the Continuance and Charge of
the War, (eſpecially after the burning of the
City) than for the Event of it. This Year 1667
Ucrefore it was ale g, inſtead of dancing
D d 3 Attendance
„ — — 44 TIES CE - e
. * y
o
** TIE) TEA *
4 OY *
«oO after e Sol Fleet, to tum
* . N. 8 * 2 * *
„ . — ͤ —
r " ee e * * * — — Wee * — 3 s 2 on Soo
R — þ
4 |
. R 1
— > . 4 it; *
P — OW GS in * ro
= n 8 PR
—— a . * * > or * #4 het +
Ships |
_ Caſte, which col |
Inſtructions had been duly proſecuted. But
the War upon their Trade, and interc
their Commerce; whereby the Durch Fleet
would be dre, either to follow their
Blows wore Tiley: or ſubmit to a Peace,
v. Ts TIN. to this Reſolution, his Maje-
17 had raken Care to ſecute the Britiſ
Seas, by a ppointing a convenient Number of
to lye upon the Coaſts about Srorland,
and another Squadron to ply about Port.
mouth; fo chat neither Way the Merchant.
Ships ſhould be able to paſs without Hazard
The reſt of his Majeſty's Fleet was put into
the Harbour at Chatham; and, for their Se.
curity and Defence, Order Was given for the
better fortifying S herrn h, at the Mouth of
the River, for the planting of Guns at Upnor |
manded the Stream; and
O ſecure the River . 1 a 1 and
et 1 dudtile 3
nurle was neither the Au-
N thor nor Piombters which yet might have
facceeded much 'better, if — Part of the
the
* EC PS3 31 797 * *
1 " 7 1 N * 8
N * .
Ws
L —
| Grfnnal Monx. 5 40
84 hatham, and the Parts a-
bout it, unable to make a Defence, took
the Dutch, find
. thoſe Advantages upon the Water, which it
was impoſſible for the Duke of Aulemarle,
and thoſe — ho Forces, which, to the Number
of one thouſand five hundred Foot, and five
or ſix hundred Horſe, were ſent from Lon.
don thither -under his Conduct, to deprive
them of. Wherefore doing as much as could
be effocted by Land againſt au Enemy at Sea,
the Duke ſecured the Coaſt and the Country;
and, letting them know that Albemarle was
{till alive, diſpoſed the Dutch to a Peace;
June.
which was concluded hetween his Majeſty
and the States not long after in the ſame Sum-
mer. After which, having no further Occa -
ſion to uſe his Sword, he return d to enjo
the Benefit of that Peace, which his Courage
and Conduct had helped to re
VII. FrRoM which Time he divided him-
ſelf between his Majeſty's Service (which in
any the leaſt Inſtance he would never neg-
| bet) and his own private Affairs; till he ar.
rived to the ſixtieth Year of his Age,
vn. Axp now chat firm and good Con-
Dd * ſtitution
1668
——
2
—ͤ—4ä—ö ———— wV!— rh es 4 mr
« 4.
ar 0 „ +,
ä rr
4
1
3
EE |
F
*
„„
PTY — 28 :
408 LIFE of
ſtitution of Body, That great and conſtant
Health, which he had ſo long enjoyed, be-
gan to impair in him; which Decays were
more haſtily promoted, by the Hardſhips of
a Soldier's Life in his younger” Days; and
were further advanced, by the continual
Weight of publick Cares in his declining Age
His general Indiſpoſition of Body diſcover d
it ſelf in the Beginnings of a Dropſy, againſt
which no timely Care was employ'd : For,
though his Grace was very well pleas'd with
the Reaſons and Diſcourſe of Phyſicians, yet,
through an uninterrupted Health, he had a
EkKEind of Averſeneſs to Medicines, or Methods
5 of Phyſt ick. In this Condition he retir d
himſelf to his Seat at New-Hall i in Eher, in
Hopes that the freſh Air might have ſome
good Effect upon his Body; and, by this Re.
treat and Receſs from * Buſineſs, he
wg recoyer his Tre.
re" Waich” en Scber wil, and his
Droply and Shortneſs of Breath ſtill increaſ-
ing, he was perſuaded, by the Importunity
of his Ftiends, and particularly by one who
had been an Officer in his Army, to ule a
Pil, which, at that Time, had ſome Reputa.
tion
Grxtnai Monk. 469
tion for caring the Dropſy, and was chen in
the Hands of a Perſon that had formerly been Dr Ser-
a Soldier under him in Scotland; and being
informed, that the Remedy might be try d
without any ſtrict Method or Confinement;
he was the more inclinable to make ſome Ex-
periment of it. Which, though it never ef.
fected any thing worthy the Name of a Cure,
yet, upon the frequent Uſe thereof, it ſo diſ-
Gag the Deluge of wareriſh Humour, as
the ative Parts of his Blood began again to
recover; ſo that the Difficulty of his breath-
ing, and the. ſwelling in his Body and Legs,
were very much relieved.
they were ready to perſuade him into the Con-
fidence of a greater S den e "Gar" chere
ey was.
X. Wren this Opinion, at hey End of * 60
Summer, he returned back to London: Bur,
upon the Approach of the Winter, his Blood
declining again with the Year, his Dropſy
encreaſed upon him, with the ſame Accidents
as before; nor could his former Remedy,
which, by the Opinion of curing him before,
was grown to a great Reputation, avail any
thing
| And all Men, be- |
ing ſo greatly defirous of his Life and Health,
— 9 _ W 6 —
3 rr —U 2 — — * Js
POP TOS Or ger eo yt |
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ug to preſerve his Grace, and its own Cre.
A * /by ml OOF
by XI. Tas: Noiſe of Thy Relapſe, and the
imminent: Danger of it, being quickly
ſpread about che Town, all his Friends and
Retainers came to make their Viſits to him.
alſo of the Houſe of Lords, and of
nons, then fitting, did frequently
and, having accuſtomed himſelf
| 8 2 * he could not Part with
in the midſt of his own Difficulties.
ip — chat little Breath he had left to ſup-
port himſelf, diſcourſed always very carncft-
; by: with them about his Majeſty's Service, and
d and Settlement of the Common-
—. conjuring them #9 preſerve always
42 good Underſtanding between the two Hou-
ſes; and that his Majeſty's Crown and Go.
verument ought never to ſuffer any Incon-
uenience hy "the Paſſions or Prejudice of
_—_ > he: n 1 near 7 e to tale
ee E
XXII. In cds his 4 cat {when che King
| ſent continually, as well as the Duke of Zul,
to know his State) he Was frequently *
Dy
i
Friend the
by his moſt intimate and principal
| Earl of Bath, and alſo by the Lord Arling-
ton; to both whom he recommended the
Care of his Seryants: For, as to his own
Concernments, he had brought them into a
narrow Room; having now but one mortal
of -
Care upon him, which was the ——
his only Son, whom. he was likely to leave
young, being then abour ſixteen or ſeventeen
| Years of Age: So that his Grace was very de-
firous of living ſo long as to provide a Match
for him in ſome ancient and loyal Family,
which were the principal Qualifications - he
aimed at. To that End, ſome Weeks before
his Death, he'enter'd into a Treaty with the
Duke of Neætcaſtle, with whom he contract-
ed a Match for his Son with the Lady Eli-
zabeth, eldeſt Daughter of the {aid Duke, a
fair and virtuous Lady. By which Alliance
he united the Glories of the ancient Houſes
ol Newcaſtle and Dorcheſter, Cavendiſh
10 Drau. wes * own Ducal Coro-
Weakneſs, the Approach of bis
creaſing
. he ane be more Haſte to conſum-
| mate
. 4 —
PPP
ED
@9)
412
mare the mig To chat ( Bod, Decem.
Dee.27 her 27. his Grace employ d the moſt Part of
the Day in giving Inſtructions to his Council
at Law, for the berter GP his Eſtate upon
his Son, and the aſſigning à Jointure upon
the young Lady. And hree D Days after, be.
b.. zo ing December zo. the Marriage was ſolem-
niz d in the Duke's Chamber; where, with
that little Strength he had he deliver'd the
Bride from his on Hand i into "the Arms of
his ns!
„ XIV. nn the ene was PP he
5 ſeed very much pleas d that he had lived
| to ſee the Accompliſhment of it, being the
faſt of his humane Cares. After which he ſe.
Aueſtred himſelf from * mortal Attics never
| to de reſumed more. HUGE 2
, We =
8 xv. Rin! now a ertrethe e Difficulty of
#288 Prin which had all along been the —
1 uneaſy Part of his Sickneſs, increaſed fo vio-
1 Et: lently upon him, that he could not lye down
iin his Bed, but entertain'd himſelf only with
ſome ſhort Sleeps in his Chair. In which Poſture
he dy'd four Days after the Marriage of his
Jon. 3 Son, anuary 3. about nine in * 1
1672. And
Gxxtral Moxk.
413
And as he livd in Silence, ſo he dy'd with-
out Noiſe; one eaſy and ſingle Groan did the.
Work of Death upon the ſtouteſt and moſt
valiant Hero of the Age he lived in. In his
Sickneſs he had been oſten viſited and ae
forted by his Grace the then Arch - Biſnop of
Canterbury; and, in thoſe his laſt Minutes,
he was aſſiſted by the Prayers of the Biſhop
of Salisbury, who attended him to his laſt
Breath, eee his Eyes.
XVI. Sven Was the Exit of this s high and
After he had ſurvived ten
thouſand Hazards of War and Battels, and
ſurmounted as many Difficulties to redeem
his Country; and, in his immortal March
from Dalkeith to London, had led two King-
doms in his own Triumph; after he had re-
ſtored his Majeſty to his Crown, and had e-
rected the Trophies of his Courage and Pru-
dence in his Dominion at Land, and had
humbled the Pride of the ſtubborn Enemy,
the Dutch, in two memorable Battels at Sea;
after he had ſeen the Enemies of this Crown
under his Majeſty's Feet, and, for ten Years,
faithfully aſſiſted in the Settlement of the
illuſtrious Perſon.
State; he exchanged this Mortal for an hap-
*
et "Os
- is a 4 5 a Pr oY
— . nd. Aa 4. 2 a>. EY
n .
414 Ne LIE
py Immortality, 2 n Ay one e Vea
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and twenty n nine .
XVI. Tui E is of his Death was w quick
Iy convey'd from his own Family to the
Court adjoining, where it affected his Majeſty |
and all Perſons with a very particular Sor-
row; and the News thereof was enter:
tain'd in the City, and throughout-the King ·
dom, as a publick Loſs and general Calami.
ty, all Men commenting on the Fall of this
their * ne with an oem Sor-
XVII Aup as his Majeſty had always
treated him with a very ſingular Eſteem all
his Life-time, ſo he was pleas d to follow
him with the Marks of his Royal Favour
to the Grave, reſolving to celebrate the
Duke's Funeral at his own Charge; and he
aſſign'd him alſo a Tomb in Henry the VII“.
Chapel, that the great Inſtaurator, and
Guardian of Monarchy, might reſt himſelf
near the crown'd Heads, and mix his loy-
al Duſt. with the Aſhes of former Kings.
XIX. JANUARY |
NN. Fiitnkz * his Body was opened
| pF embalmed, in order ro the Solemniry of
his Funeral. But, e the Search, there
was found only a large Quantity of diſco-
loured Matter in the Cavity of the Belly, and
no conſiderable Alteration or Injury upon the
Parts within; fave only in the Heart it ſelf;
both the Ventricles whereof were fill'd with
a bloody Subſtance, which had alſo inſinuat-
ed ir ſelf into the Mouths of the adjoining
Veſſels, which had fo far precluded the even
Motion and Circle of Blood through his
Lungs, as gave him a perpetual Difficulty of
breathing. His long and habitual Dropſy
had alſo fo fax diſabled the Vigour and Mo-
tion of his Blood, that it was not able to
entertain and aſſimilare the chylous Li-
quor offer'd from his Diet; which did firſt
ſtick among the Fibres and Columns in
both Ventricles of the Heart; and, by the
continued and gradual Succeſſion of the like
tenacious Matter, came at laſt to that Bulk
as to fill up both the Cavities, and inevi-
Blood.
x AFTER
» — — — . _—
tably to ſtrand the further Current of his
« 2 __ — ——A—5 ——— — —— — —_ —— A—[A—U3 B .w-V-T—— *
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WWW urn tie „ an, 2 1 _— _ „ 4 BY
[EY who daily poſſeſs the Be-
nefit of this great Man's Prudence
"and Loyalty, and never had the
Happineſs of ſeeing him, will ex-
| petit here ſome Character of his Perſon; which
was indeed rather comely than elegant. His
| Ee Stature
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Bload, which mofi other Men fing-fro:
Want of it. Upon the lame. Account he ,
was capable of enduring
Ka when — . upon hint, either by
Religion, Neceſſity, or Buſineſs, without an)
710 L E 1
Stature was of the middle Size, A 3
85 45 ad , e In his 22
A to 4 Pride. His Ahed
t tech 6 x. Fla knew
tal, 4 de the Tos of an oe from
the Lines of his Face! His Eye- ſight ſerved
him to the laſt upon nearer Objects, though
at remote Diſtances it was ſamewhat deſe-
Aive. Which Imperfection was, in ſome
Meaſure; recompenſed to him, with a very
extraordinary Quickneſs of hearing; wherein
he did ſo very far excel, chat, it was dange-
tous to kiffer a Secret in 1 ſame Room
with him
His 8 alſo was framed to a fin-
of Temperament, which in-
gulaft Steddineſs
50 bim to Jive with a very little Sleep,
and without any of thoſe Emotions in his
long ahd fi
oe * e to ** a or any 0-
ther
— f& —_ — GOP» 3 N 5 .
„der Inconvenience. In his Palate he Was.
. fot cnrious, df at all ſł dious how to gratiff
it. When he was young, he had the Small-
Time, on Horſe-back, and marched. every
at, without any of
thoſe fatal Effects, which naturally Hollow
it
i pox; yet entertain d them, moſt Patt of the
£
Day with his Regime
n
d from the leaſt n. of the cold Air.
b
- «Bay * we. come. to deſerribe the Vie
tues and Endowments of his Mind, we en-
e
er upon a more copious and extenſive Sub-
. jet. His Conra we
yond any byperbolical Scrains of his q Friends,
aud were never yet queſtion'd by his grear-
eſt Enemies. They were not, like the un-
certain and occaſional | Impetuoſity of the
late Uſurper Cromuel, taken up by Fits;
e hy and well adviſed Gecarnchs of
„ Spirit, ſeparate from Raſhneſs, and conduct-
d by an extraordinary Prudence and Fore-
ſight. 80. chat in W many Engagements
nals. And, in that ſingle Surprizal upon him
bs the Daun F leet, he fought them ſo ſtout-.
bst Keb is
ed, he was always at-
rended with 4 pci: uninterrupted Succeſs,
which has rarely been conſtant to old Gene -
„ ly
by wich a very unequal - Force; and after-
wards ſecured his Retreat with {ſo much Re-
folu ion and Bravery, that his Enemies were
acknowledge, there was ſomething
neſs of Mind and ee that
was more than Te en
3 x > 9 *. .
os 1
N
kr we dee 42 eiche ths Aſvendant of his
Courage, or Fortune, it will not be caſy to
find a Parallel i in his own Age, and as hardly
in all Antiquity. He had reſtored his —
with Camillus; but the Sequel of his Life
was more glorious. He had all the Diſpatch
of Cæſar, but none of his Ambition; the Po-
pularity of Pompey, without any of bis Er-
rors, or Misfortunes; the Eſtimation of LV.
cullus, ſeparate from his Luxury; ; the In-
duſtry of the braye Agricola, but in the Ser-
. of a better Maſter. He had cqualled
Scipio," in reducing the greater Enemies of the |
Common-wealth, and more faithleſs than the
Carthaginians, but exceeded him in the Love
of his Country, and the Glory of his End. His
Command, and the Times he lived in, had
the neareſt Reſemblance to thoſe-of Sertorius
in Hain; nor were there wanting Confede-
rates about him of err inſidious Tem-
3 | per:
e VSF_ CW: CW + ge &©
+ GrNTAAL Mork. 422
per; but he look d ſo narrowly aſter them,
that none of them could find thoſe Advan-
tages againſt him, which were taken a
that enden Ann .
Ir his Virtues bad enn a Military; he
* his Armour might, in peaceful Times, |
have ruſted together. But as he had the Suf-
ficiency of a great General in War, ſo he had
equal Prudence and Induſtry in Civil Buſi-
2 : And, when there was no more Occa-
| fion for his Sword, he became a+ moſt uſe-
| ful and neceſſary. Miniſter of State; where-
in, if ſome few, have exceeded him in Dif.
patch, yet none in Sureneſs and P idelity.
By his Prudence he baffled all his Enemies,
and unravelled all the Labyrinths of their
crooked Subtilty. By the ſame Virtue he
preſerved to himſelf the continued Affection
and Kindneſs of his Majeſty, which ſhined
upon him to the Evening of his Life, with-
out the Interruption of the leaſt Cloud. By
the like Quality he kept up his Eſtimation
with his Equals, and. the Miniſters of State,
againſt whom he had never given into any
intriguing Schemes. And, as a Reward of
his Prudence and Iotegrity, he had thoſe Ad-
EF: | vantages
— — — 7Uↄ— þ . Sed Wak PI
— . — * - -— I TT . *
— — — : — + — — *
* s
—
pa —
n TT Wy
: Greatneſs of kis N Seryices with Sy ſpicion, Or
| |
SETS
RE
* 7 .
vantages which have ſeldom been known t to
center in the ſame Perſon; of being equally
the Favourite of the King, ä the” Court, 9d
the Prople: 3 oi
#43
N. oR was ir the e or er, that
le of "looking: ſpon the
eproach ro his own Great.
neſs and Glory, to haye been reſtored by one
a0 ao the fur-
of his own Subjects. He
ther good Fortune to perform his Seryice to
the King in the Flower of his Age, and the
Fulneſs of his Joys, before the narrow and
* * „
which is more incident
to an advanced Age, could be fappoſed to
diſcover its ny Lg tos nate! Bt
9 yy |
His Silence oy adviſed Taciturnity was
Part of his Prudence, which grew in a great
Meaſure upon his Natnre, and became habi-
tual to him, by a long Converſation among
' thoſe whom he could neither love, nor
thought | it ae to . Such was his
Caution
j
GENERAL
Caution and Warineſs, that he e com-
monly
thoſe Virtues in Perfection, which the Lord
Baron 3 in a Peron i in a publick Of
ennels in Fame Opinion
in an habitual Conceal-
uſe the Generality
of Men ghred. in diſcourſing of
thoſe Subjects wherein het: excel, or have
been eminently ſucceſsful; ſome have con-
trived to oblige. him, by making the Affairs
of thoſe. Times, and lis extraordinary Servi-
e ori g ;che King, he Subject of Con-
in all which he
would dees reply with lo great Humility,
and / -
himſelf, that there is not a Perſon now liv-
ing, who can charge him with Vanity or O-
ſtentation: And, perhaps, there is not an In-
| _ in Hiſtory of any Man, who ever per-
rm'd fuch great Ae, and diſcover d ſo
ü lil Inclination to mention them, or to hear
them 1 — by others.
TI oven his Grave very well knew how
to mow thoſe Regards, which were due to
E c 4 | | his
Moxx. 423
contrive to be the laſt Man in the
Company to declare his Opinion. He had
f diſclaiming all Merit in
—— — —
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Length of his Shadow; by Appea
the Noiſe about him; by Formalities, and a
- 4 Ws , 27 5 ae
pr dt. roi For a era Sc ev een eee
2 Malicious whom he had
5 and Intereſt are hardly ſeparable from Wealth.
1424 5 ERP; 1 F E oy
his Perſon. : Quality, yet ſutely no Man
entertained hits own Greatneſs with leſs Ce-
remony, being a profeſſed Enemy to the
little pompous Vantticd,: by- Which! Perſons
of the firſt Diſtinction ſo magnikice
with one another. And they who could on-
ly take the Height of a great Man, by the
2 ces, and
numerous Croud of Attendants; thought they
wanted ſomething of Grandeur! in his Chari
cter and Behaviour; who had indeed the Spi-
rit of a great Heroe, with the Moderation of
a Philoſopher; the Plainneſs of a good Man,
1 with: the en al: a Damit. a
Tut E Euptoun: ads. * +51 "ES r,
defeated, have
expoſed. his regular and decent Frugality to
| the Diſadvantage of his Generoſity, | which,
if rightly conſidered, was one of the greateſt
Ornaments of his Life ; and did not proceed
from the Littleneſs of his Mind, but from the
Greatneſs of his Wiſdom. For his Grace had
taken the true Meaſures of human Things;
and eſteemed it as a ſure Maxim, that Power
He
| He very well knew how much Princes def-
cend from the Footſtool of their Throne, and
veil their Sovereignty to their Subjects, by
too frequent, and, ſometimes, mean Appli-
cations to their People in their Wants: How
unable che Nobility are to ſupport their own
Eſteem and Order, or to aſſiſt the Crown,
whilſt they make themſelves contemptible
and weak, by the Number and Weight of
n the continual Datay: of ther
their De
come to 7.098 moſt baron lower and
trading Part of the People, at one Time or
other, it will: certainly be in their Power,
and probably in their Deſires, to invade the
Government. Theſe, and the like Conſide-
rations, had moved the Duke of Albemarle
to become as great an Example to the Nobi-
lity of honourable good Husbandry, as be
bad been before of Loyalty and Allegi-
ANCE,
Bzs1DEs his immortal Fame, he has ano-
cher Inſtance of poſthumous Felicity, leav-
ing behind him a 3 the preſent Duke of
6 Alemarle, the Inheritor of his Nobility and
. Glories;
\
|
GIII Moxx. 425
r —¼ů . . . WEESPCA winyr arh, PIES
od, 8 pled ads 4 7 1 R * an r 5 "A
- —
9 CVE ry TIE,” — —
7 0 „
5 a F.. a 3 "=
Pg : ? *
| ” Glories; ; 430 grow
X — ſemblance of ao, bar in the —
df his Face, but in the; Bin e of his Mind,
1 the Worthineſs of his Nature, and Height of
his Courage and Gallantry. Beſides his own
great Example, ther a ot given him, in his
Life-rtime, the early Impreſſions of Virtue and
1 Loyalty; and left him, at his Death, great
| in the Favour of his Prince, great in the E.
1 ſteem of the Nobility, great in the univerſal
Affection of the eee and great in the
Cucle of munen Fortune. 10
A ˙ A 0
Rt Sib wi were ate Feljcities: of the late Duke
13 of \f Albemarle, as cannot poſſibly happen to
| any, but to thoſe. who are ſingularly tuſtain-
ed by the Divine Fayour, and have purſued
glorious Ends; which will make Men of
| reaoebellious and phanatical Principles afraid
| bow they mix their Reproaches and Curſes
| | among ſo many Bleſſings of God.
— > Pe a 9 1
en N * N l
—— * ere
| | | 4 Tuvs have we brought this Great, this
vs Fortunate, this Triumphant 42 to his
Ei | Grave , 1
li | BR TA N AND
{ NIC VM
4D ke
Fi
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